题目内容
On Sundays my father always wore that gray apron(围裙)—the one with the race cars all over it. The ritual (老规矩) began. breakfast when Dad always announced, “Go ahead everyone. I’ll the dishes!” For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing ballads (歌谣) like “I Had a Hat When I Came in.” and “Who Put the Chow in Mrs. Marphy’s Chowder?”www.zxxk.com
I suppose it was for a boy’s father to wear an apron—even one with race cars— I never thought much of it until the day that Dad broke with tradition. It was the last Sunday in August. As we home slowly from church together, my father seemed very . “Tommy,” he said letting my name roll off his . “There comes a time in every boy’s when he must take on responsibilities. It’s time you a greater role in the family. From now on, I want you to the dishes on Sunday morning, so your mother and I can work the crossword puzzle (纵横字谜) together.”
“The dishes!?” I in surprise.
“Anything wrong with taking over the dishes, son?” father said.
I started to say something about a man’s or woman’s work, but I knew immediately that my protests (抗议) would be .
I didn’t taste a bit of that morning. Dad seemed joyful as he described an American game.[www.zxxk.com]
At the end of the meal, my father , “Let’s go to read the paper, honey.” “Aren’t you doing the dishes?” my 51 asked surprisedly. Father smiled and said, “your oldest son has to fill the position.”
“I want you to have this apron on, Tommy. It’ll keep your clothes from getting .” And before I could go against it, he had put the thing on me. “Thanks, Son. Your mother and I this.”
With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked at the dishes. I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. He was always happy to help the family. My anger soon flew off and I began to sing.
1.A. Until B. During C. Before D. After
2.A. keep up B. take care of C. look for D. turn over
3.A. important B. natural C. strange D. exciting
4.A. but B. so C. because D. when
5.A. rushed B. hurried C. walked D. danced
6.A. happy B. angry C. sad D. mad
7.A. eyes B. tongue C. ears D.hands
8.A. death B. school C. work D. life
9.A. made B. played C. did D. carried
10.A. do B. buy C. break D. set
11.A. smiled B. laughed C. whispered D. screamed
12.A. game B. joy C. job D. feeling
13.A. turned down B. turned to C. turned up D. turned off
14.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. juice
15.A. ordered B. announced C. demanded D. chatted
16.A. brother B. sister C. mother D. friend
17.A. started B. gone C. managed D. offered
18.A. cold B. warm C. dry D. wet
19.A. hate B. scold C. appreciate D. require
20.A. up B. down C. out D. on
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.B
【解析】
试题分析:文章大意:本文主要叙述了一位父亲如何让自己的男孩学会承担责任的故事。从让孩子开始洗碗开始,父亲在教育孩子落实到日常生活中。
1.D 介词辨析。A直到……才;B在……期间;C在……之前;D在……之后。根据后文的“did the dishes洗餐具”可知应选D。
2.B 动词短语辨析。A坚持;B照顾,对付,处理;C寻找;D反过来。根据词义辨析和第1题和后面的did the dishes洗餐具可判断答案。
3.C 形容词辨析。根据后文的never thought判断答案。important重要的;natural自然的;strange奇怪的;exciting激动的,兴奋的。
4.A 上下文串联。这里是前后句子之间存在转折关系。
5.C 动词辨析。A冲;B匆忙;C步行;D跳舞。根据下文的slowly可判断答案。
6.A 上下文串联。根据文章第一段父亲洗碗的过程都在唱着歌,所以此处应该是父亲看起来很高兴,自己的儿子长大了。
7.B 短语辨析。he said letting my name roll off his tongue他卷着舌头叫我的名字。
8.D 名词辨析。句意:“每个男孩子的一生中都需要承担责任,”in one’s life在某人的一生中。
9.B 固定短语。句意:现在到了你承担更多家务的时候了。It is time (that)从句用一般过去时,play a great role in在……起重要作用。
10.A 动词辨析。根据第一段中For the next hour Dad did the dishes判断选A。
11.D 上下文串联和调查动词辨析。根据空后的in surprise可判断选scream尖叫。whisper小声说;laugh嘲笑;smile微笑。
12.C 名词辨析。A比赛;B快乐;C工作;D感情。此处是男士的“job”与女士的“work”相对比。
13.A 动词词组辨析。be turned down被拒绝;turn to转向;turn up开大;turn off关上。句意:我立即就知道我的抗议将会被拒绝。故选A。
14.A 名词辨析。A早餐;B午餐;C晚餐;D果汁。根据空后的that morning判断选A。
15.B 动词辨析。A命令,订购;B宣布,叙说,说道;C强烈要求;D聊天。“Let’s go to read the paper, honey.”是作者父亲所说的话,故选B。
16.C 上下文串联。根据空前的父亲称呼为“honey”判断,此处肯定是作者的母亲。
17.D 动词辨析。A开始;B去;C设法做某事;D(主动)提出。offer to do sth主动提出做某事,此处父亲是在给作者以“尊严”。
18.D 上下文串联。apron围裙,穿上它当然是为了不弄“湿”衣服。“它不会使你的衣服变湿”。
19.C 动词辨析。A讨厌;B责备;C欣赏,感激;D需要。句意:你母亲和我都对此很感激。
20.B 副词辨析。此处是作者向“下”看自己面前的盘子,look down向下看;look up向上看;look out注意,当心,向外看。
考点:考查叙事感情小故事。
Mr.White, who comes from ____ European country, has formed _____habit of attending ____ church on Sundays.
A.an; /; the | B.a; a; a | C.an; the; / | D.a; the; / |
Now I’m a senior high school student in Grade Two . I feel that school life is a little hard , just as my friends said . However , a hard life doesn’t have to mean a boring one at all .
School life is not just about studying and getting high marks . Getting involved in student clubs can be a unique and unforgettable experience .
Wang Tian enjoys Tuesday afternoons more than any other time of the week . Why ? Well , that’s when Wang and 47 other members of the DIY ( do it yourself ) club learn to make things such as rondo flowers ( 丝网花 ) and cross-stitch( 十字绣 ). Wang also knows how to knit scarves and make clay accessories( 小饰件 ). They even sell their products to raise money for poor students !
When Chen Mo started the High School , there was a drama club and a rock band , but no street dance club . So the girl started one . “Street dancing is dynamic and helps us relax and keep fit ,” Chen said . There are around 30 students in Chen’s club . They practice dance skills on Sundays . Sometimes they go to street dance performances in the city . “We watch , learn and make friends . People in this circle are actually very nice and sweet ,” she said .
There are dozens of clubs for me to choose from , such as basketball club or science club . But I love the translation club best . The 30 club members get together once a week . With the help of a volunteer teacher , I’ve learned the general principles of professional translation . It’s the first step to becoming a good translator . Besides ,after attending this club , my English has improved a lot .
I like my school life very much . And I believe whether a life is meaningful or not depends on the person who leads it .
【小题1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?
A. The members in the DIY club sell their products to raise money for the club . |
B. There are more members in the DIY club than in the translation club . |
C. Chen Mo joined the street dance club and played an important part in it . |
D. The members of the translation club meet on Tuesday afternoon . |
A. 5 | B. 6 | C. 7 | D. 8 |
A. energetic | B. helpful | C. challenging | D. attractive |
A. DIY club | B. science club | C. drama club | D.translation club |
A.the writer feels the new school life is hard |
B.the writer’s friends feel the new school life is hard |
C.the writer is pleased with his new school life |
D.every student leads a meaningful life in the new school |
A few years ago I asked my children’s governess, Julia Vassilyevna, to come into my study.
“ Sit down, Julia Vassilyevna,” I said.“Let’s settle our accounts. Although you most likely need some money, you stand on ceremony and won’t ask for it yourself. Now then, we agree on thirty rubles a month…”
“ Forty.”
“ No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay the governess thirty. Now then, you’ve been here two months, so…”
“ Two months and five days.”
“ Exactly two months. I made a specific note of it. That means you have sixty rubles coming to you. Subtract nine Sundays… you know you didn’t work with Kolya on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays…”
Julia Vassilyevna flushed a deep red and picked at the flounce of her dress, but--- not a word.
“ Three holidays, therefore take off twelve rubles. Four days Kolya was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Vanya. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven---nineteen. Subtract…that leaves…hmm…forty-one rubles. Correct?”
Julia Vassilyena’s left eye reddened and filled with moisture. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but---not a word.
“ Around New Year’s you broke a teacup and saucer: take off two rubles. The cup cost more, it was an heirloom, but---let it go. When didn’t I take a loss? Then, due to your neglect, Kolya climbed a tree and tore his jacket: take off ten. Also due to your heedlessness the maid stole Vanya’s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more rubles off. The tenth of January I gave you ten rubles…”
“ You didn’t ” whispered Julia Vassilyevna.
“ But I made a note of it.”
“ Well…all right.”
“ Take twenty-seven from forty-one ---that leaves fourteen.”
Both eyes filled with tears. Perspiration appeared on the thin, pretty little nose. Poor girl!
“ Only once was I given any money,” she said in a trembling voice, “ and that was by your wife. Three rubles, nothing more.”
“ Really? You see now, and I didn’t make a note of it! Take three from fourteen… leaves eleven. Here’s your money, my dear. Three , three, three, one and one. Here it is!”
I handed her eleven rubles. She took them and with trembling fingers stuffed them into her pocket.
“ Merci,” she whispered.
I jumped up and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger.
“ For what, this ---‘merci’?” I asked.
“ For the money.”
“ But you know I’ve cheated you, God’s sake---robbed you! I have actually stolen from you! Why this ‘merci’?”
“ In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.”
“ They didn’t give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you … I’m going to give you the entire eighty rubles! Here they are in an envelope all ready for you… Is it really possible to be so spineless? Why don’t you protest? Why be silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws--- to be such a nincompoop?”
She smiled crookedly and I read in her expression: “ It is possible.”
I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and , to her great surprise, gave her the eighty rubles. She murmured her litter “merci” several times and went out. I looked after her and thought: “How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”
【小题1】When the employer called Julia Vassilyevna in to talk with him, what he really wanted to do was _______
A.to settle their accounts |
B.to criticize her for neglecting her duties as a governess. |
C.to play a joke on her so as to amuse himself. |
D.to teach her not to be so spineless. |
A.she had neglected her duties. |
B.he wanted to pay her as little money as possible. |
C.he wanted to make her realize that she was being cheated and protest against it. |
D.he wanted to make her feel miserable. |
A.she had in fact neglected her duties. |
B.she was a very dumb girl. |
C.she thought it was of no use to protest to her employer. |
D.she loved the children she taught. |
A.she didn’t say “Merci” loudly. |
B.she didn’t protest to him. |
C.he thought that by simply saying “ Merci” she wasn’t polite enough. |
D.he didn’t like the way in which she stuffed the money into per pocket and expressed her thanks. |
A.how a governess was cheated by her employer. |
B.how an employer tried to teach the governess a cruel lesson. |
C.how a governess was fired by her employer for being a nincompoop. |
D.how an employer punished the governess for not having done a good job. |
A few days ago I asked my sons’ governess Julia to come into my study.
“Be seated, Julia,” I said. “Let’s settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you’re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”
“Forty.”
“No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, hmm, you’ve been here two months, so...”
“Two months and five days.”
“Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... You know you didn’t work with Tom on Sundays. You only took walks. And three holidays...”
Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but—not a word.
“Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven—nineteen. Take nineteen off...that leaves...hmm...forty one dollars. Correct?”
Julia’s left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled;she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but—still not a word.
“Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer: take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but—forget it. When didn’t I take a loss?! Then, due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick’s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave you ten dollars.”
“You didn’t,” sobbed Julia.
“But I made a note of it.”
“Well...if you say so.”
“Take twenty seven from forty one—that leaves fourteen. ”
Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!
“Only once was I given any money,” she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.”
“Really? You see now, and I didn’t know that! Take three from fourteen...leaves eleven. Here’s your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is!”
I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.
“Merci(法语,谢谢),” she whispered.
I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger.
“For what, this ‘merci’?”I asked.
“For the money.”
“But you know I’ve cheated you—robbed you! I have actually stolen from you! Why this ‘Merci’?”
“In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all. ”
“They didn’t give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you...I’m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you...Is it really possible to be so spineless(懦弱)? Why didn’t you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)—to be such a fool?”
Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression: “It is possible.”
I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her little “merci” several times and went out. I looked after her and thought: “How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”
【小题1】While talking to Julia, the writer expected ____________ from her.
A.protest | B.gratitude | C.obedience | D.an explanation |
A.nervousness in front of her boss | B.acceptance of injustice |
C.shyness when talking about money | D.unwillingness to express herself |
A.to be more aggressive | B.to be more careful in her work |
C.to protect her own right | D.to live independently |
A.his understanding of Julia’s anxiety |
B.his worry about Julia’s future |
C.his concern on the living conditions of working-class people |
D.his sympathy for the mental state of those exploited(被剥削的) |
A.greedy but honest | B.ill-tempered but warm-hearted |
C.strict but forgiving | D.honest, kind and worried |