A passenger train about 1.500 people fell into the river when the bridge collapsed．( )A．carryingB．to carryC．carriedD．to be carried 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．A passenger train about 1，500 people fell into the river when the bridge collapsed．（　　）

A．

carrying

B．

to carry

C．

carried

D．

to be carried

分析当桥倒塌时，一列载有大约1，500人的火车掉进了河里．

解答答案：A　考查非谓语动词．主语train与carry之间是主谓关系，用现在分词短语carrying about 1，500 people 作定语修饰train．故选A．B项：动词不定式；C项：过去分词；D项：动词不定式的一般被动式．

点评非谓语动词中的现在分词主要起形容词和副词的作用，在句中作定语、表语、补语或状语，弄清楚现在分词的构成，时态与语态，然后根据题意及上下文选择最合适的答案．

练习册系列答案

1．A man came home from work late，tired and found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door．
"Daddy，may I ask you a question？""Yeah，sure，what is it？"replied the man．（36）C"If you must know，I make﹩20？""Oh，"the little boy replied，with his head down．Then he looked up and said，"Daddy，may I borrow﹩10？The father was angry，"If the only reason you asked for that is to borrow some money to buy a silly toy，the you should go to bed．"（37）F
After about an hour or so，the man calmed down，and started to think．Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn't ask for money very often．（38）E"Are you asleep，son？''He opened the door and asked．"No，Daddy，"replied the boy．"I've been thinking，maybe I was too hard on you just now，"said the man，"Here's the $10 you asked for．"（39）G"Oh，thank you，Daddy!"he yelled．Then，reaching under his pillow he pulled out some small change．（40）B"Why do you want more money if you have already had some？"the father asked angrily．
"Because I didn't have enough，but now I do，"the little boy replied．"Daddy，I have $20 now．Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow，I would like to have dinner with you．"

A．Silently the little boy returned the money to his father with tears．
B．The man，seeing that the boy already had money，started to get angry again．
C．"Daddy，how much do you make an hour？"
D．"Daddy，how much do you spend a day？"
E．The man went to the door of the little boy's room．
F．The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door．
G．The little boy sat straight up，smiling．

18．Laptop computers are popular all over the world．People use them on trains and airplanes，in airports and hotels．These laptops connect people to their workplace．In the United States today，laptops also connect students to their classrooms．
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want．Within five years，each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop．The laptops are part of a＄10 million computer program at Westlake，a 110-year-old college．The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet．In addition，they will be able to use e-mail to"speak"with their teachers，their classmates，and their families．However，the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs．They can work with it at home，in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology，laptop use in higher education，such as colleges and universities，is workable．As laptops become more powerful，they become more similar to desktop computers．In addition，the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet，but also libraries and other resources．State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students．State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities，too．
At Westlake College，more than 60 percent of the staff use computers．The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons．As one Westlake teacher said，"Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world．They can see everything and do everything．"

24．The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop toA．
A．use for their schoolwork
B．access the Internet
C．work at home
D．connect them to libraries
25．Which of the following is true about Westlake College？C
A．All teachers use computers．
B.1500 students have laptops．
C．It is an old college in America．
D．Students there can do everything．
26．A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students canC．
A．attend lectures on information technology
B．travel around the world
C．get information from around the world
D．have free laptops
27．What can we infer from the passage？D
A．The program is successful．
B．The program is not workable．
C．The program is too expensive．
D．We don't know the result of the program yet．

5．Although the teacher did not mention any names，everybody knew who he was ．（　　）

15．-What do you think of Andrew？
-There are some things that are not easy to ，and his coldness is one．（　　）

2．The school uses a combination of modern andtraditional（传统的）methods for teaching reading．

19．Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity （名人） chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver，according to a report from Oxford University．
The effect of the celebrity role models，who have given cooking a more manly picture，has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961．
According to the research by Prof．Jonatahn Gershuny，who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford，men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking，up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961．
Prof．Gershuny said，"The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend．There has been 40yars of sexual equality，but there is another 40years probably to com．"
Women，who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking，now sped just one hour and seven minutes-a great fall，but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men．
Some experts have named these men in aprons as"Gastrosexuals （men using cooking skills to impress friends）"，who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay，Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall，Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd．
"I was married in 1974．When my father came to visit me a few weeks later，I was wearing an apron when I opened the door．He laughed，"said Prof．Gershuny．"That would never happen now．"
Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week，even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table．Prof．Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table-with many"family meals"in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room，and shared by family members．"The family meal has changed a lot，and few of us eat-as I did when I was a child-at least two meals a day together as a family．But it has survived in a different format．"

28．What is one reason behid the trend that men spend more time cooking than before？D
A．The improvement of cooks'status．
B．The influence of popular female chefs．
C．The change of female's view on cooking．
D．The development of sexual equality campaign．
29．What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking？B
A．Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays．
B．Women spend much less time on cooking than before．
C．It will take 40years before men spend more time at the stove than women．
D．There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961．
30．How did Prof．Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage？B
A．It has become a thing of the past．
B．It is very different from what it used to be．
C．It shouldn't be advocated in modern times．
D．It is beneficial to the stability of the family．
31．Which is the best title for the passage？C
A．The Changes of Family Meals
B．Equality between Men and Women
C．Cooking into a New Trend for Men
D．Cooking-a Thing of the Past for Women．

20．ChancesI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job．I also think my work is important．There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career（职业）．
I wasn't an excellent student because I didn't do much schoolwork．In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn‘t have much to offer．I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career．
I then found myself a job．Looking after two little girls．It wasn't too bad at first．But the problems began when I agreed to live in，so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening．We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week，she'd give me time off the next．But unfortunately，it didn't often work out．I was getting extremely tired and fed up，because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children．
One Sunday，I was in the park with the children，and met Megan who used to go to school with me．I told her about my situation．She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification（资格证书）if I wanted to work with children．I didn't think I would be accepted because I didn't take many exams in school．She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful．My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course．I had to leave my job with the family，and got work helping out at a kindergarten．
Now I've got a full-time job there．I shall always be thankful to Megan．I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career，even if you aren't top of the class at school．

21．What is the author's present job？D
A．Working part-time in a college．
B．Taking care of children for a family．
C．Helping children with their schoolwork．
D．Looking after children at a kindergarten．
22．When staying with the two girls'family，the authorB
A．was paid for extra work
B．often worked long hours
C．got much help from her boss
D．took a day off every other week
23．Why did the author leave her first job？C
A．She found a full-time job．
B．She was fed up with children．
C．She decided to attend a part-time course．
D．She needed a rest after working extra hours．
24．What has the author learned from her own experiences？A
A．Less successful students can still have a career．
B．Qualifications are necessary for a career．
C．Hard work makes an excellent student．
D．One must choose the job she like．

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