题目内容
15.My neighbor Peter Gate's life was shadowed for years by the memory of his part in an outdoor adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates.He and his wife (21)Bafter six years of marriage.Then the news about Peter changed.His wife Betty came back; he (22)Ca fine position in a company.One day he told me what had changed his (23)D:I used to think,‘Nothing can undo what I have done.'The thought of my guilt(罪恶感) would (24)B me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.It put a wall between my wife and me.Then I had an (25)Avisit from the person I (26)Bmost to see-the (27)C of the college classmate who died."Years ago",she said,"I found it in my heart,through prayer(祈祷),to(28)C you.Betty forgave you.So did your friends and employers."She (29)D,and then said (30)A,"You are the one person who hasn't forgiven Peter Gate.Who do you think you are to (31)B the people of this town and God?""I (32)C her eyes and found there a kind of (33)Ato be the person I might have been if her son had lived.For the first time in my adult life I felt (34)B to love and be loved."
So,you see,it is only through forgiveness of our (35)C that we gain the freedom to learn from experience.But forgiving our shortcomings doesn't mean(36)Athat they exist.(37)D,it means (38)A them honestly,realistically.(39)Cyou forgive,you cannot love.And without (40)B,life has no meaning.Forgiveness is a good quality.
21.A.divided | B.separated | C.quarrelled | D.left |
22.A.lost | B.kept | C.earned | D.discovered |
23.A.marriage | B.job | C.family | D.life |
24.A.help | B.stop | C.protect | D.attract |
25.A.unexpected | B.unwilling | C.unfriendly | D.unknown |
26.A.hoped | B.feared | C.terrified | D.wished |
27.A.sister | B.wife | C.mother | D.teacher |
28.A.hate | B.love | C.forgive | D.forget |
29.A.stopped | B.added | C.continued | D.paused |
30.A.seriously | B.sadly | C.cheerfully | D.nervously |
31.A.get along with | B.stand out against | C.keep in touch with | D.live in harmony with |
32.A.looked at | B.looked for | C.looked into | D.looked after |
33.A.permission | B.determination | C.sorrow | D.apology |
34.A.worried | B.worthy | C.lonely | D.curious |
35.A.adventures | B.friends | C.mistakes | D.classmates |
36.A.ignoring | B.admitting | C.remembering | D.finding |
37.A.To begin with | B.On the other hand | C.Above all | D.On the contrary |
38.A.facing | B.recognizing | C.returning | D.forgetting |
39.A.Although | B.If | C.Unless | D.Because |
40.A.forgiveness | B.love | C.freedom | D.shortcomings |
分析 本文讲述了一个发人深思的故事.Peter Gate在少年时,由于自己的缘故同学去世了,这给他的生活造成了阴影,影响了生活的各个方面包括婚姻生活,他不和别人交流,罪恶感在他微笑和握手的时候都会来打断他.而和死去同学的母亲的会面改变了这一切,死者的母亲在劝诫他放开胸怀,告诉他除了他自己,其他人都原谅了他.故事的结尾告诉我们只有原谅了自己的错误,我们才能获得自由,从错误中学到经验.
解答 21---25 BCDBA 26---30 BCCDA 31---35 BCABC 36---40 ADACB
21.B.考查动词词义辨析.根据本句的after six years of marriage可知在六年的婚姻生活之后,他和妻子分开了.所以答案是B separated"分开",指把一些个体分开.选项A"分开",指整体分成部分,而本句的主语是He and his wife,所以不符合整体分成部分的要求.
22.C.考查动词词义辨析.根据本句的a fine position in a company可知他在公司获得了一个好的职位,所以答案是C earn"挣得,赢得,获得".其他选项的含义分别是A"丢失";B"保持";D"发现".
23.D.考查名词词义辨析.根据第一段第一句可知年少时糟糕的记忆给他的生活造成了严重的影响,包括婚姻生活,而后面的Then the news about Peter changed.表示他改变了.所以本句 he told me what had changed his 表示他告诉我是什么改变了他的生活.因此答案是D.
24.B.考查动词词义辨析.根据后句It put a wall between my wife and me可知年少时糟糕的记忆让他不和别人交流,所以本句表示罪恶感在他微笑和握手的时候都会来打断他,所以答案是B"阻止".其他选项的含义分别是A"帮助";C"保护";D"吸引".
25.A.考查形容词词义辨析.根据上文可知年少时同学的去世一直是他心头的阴影,又根据本句的the college classmate who died.可知这场会面是意料之外的,所以答案是A"意料之外的".其他选项的含义分别是B"不愿意";C"不友好";D"不知道".
26.B.考查动词词义辨析.根据上文可知他对于同学的死有罪恶感,所以他应该害怕见到他的母亲,因此答案是B"害怕".其他选项中terrify表示"使害怕",所以不对.
27.C.考查名词词义辨析.根据33题中if her son had lived.可知本句的she指的是死者的母亲,因此答案是C.
28.C.考查动词词义辨析.根据后句Betty forgave you.So did your friends and employers.可知这位母亲原谅了他,所以答案是C"原谅".
29.D.考查动词词义辨析.根据后句and then 可知死者的母亲说话停顿一下,然后继续说,所以答案是D"停顿"其他选项的含义分别是A"停止",本句表示暂停,所以不对;B"又说";C"继续".
30.A.考查副词词义辨析.根据上文可知死者的母亲在劝诫他放开胸怀,所以语气是严肃的,认真的,因此答案是A"严肃的,认真的",其他选项的含义分别是B"难过的";C"振奋的";D"紧张的".
31.B.考查动词短语词义辨析.根据上句Betty forgave you.So did your friends and employers和,"You are the one person who hasn't forgiven Peter Gate.可知除了他自己,其他人都原谅了他.所以本句表示你以为你是谁啊?站出来反对身边人和上帝.因此答案是B"站出来反对",其他选项的含义分别是A"相处";C"保持联系";D"和…相处和谐".
32.C.考查动词短语词义辨析.根据本句的宾语her eyes 可知他直视对方,所以答案是C look into one's eyes表示"直视".其他选项的含义分别是A"看";B"寻找";D"照顾".
33.A.考查形容词词义辨析.根据上下文可知我是一个因为自己缘故害死了某个同学很内疚,生活全部乱套的人,她是那个死去同学的妈妈.那么这句话的意思是他母亲原谅了我,还是那个死去的同学如果活着的话也会原谅我,让我去过我原来该过的生活,所以这是一种许可,许可我去过我原来该过的生活,因此答案是A"许可".其他选项的含义分别是B"决心,决定";C"悲伤";D"道歉".
34.B.考查形容词词义辨析.根据上文可知作者走出了阴影,所以本句表示他第一次觉得自己值得爱和被爱,所以答案是B"值得的".其他选项的含义分别是A"担心的";C"孤独的";D"好奇的".
35.C.考查动词词义辨析.根据上文可知作者走出了阴影,原谅了自己,所以本句it is only through forgiveness of our (35)C that we gain the freedom to learn from experience表示只有原谅了自己的错误,我们才能获得自由,从错误中学到经验.所以答案是C"错误".其他选项的含义分别是A"冒险";B"朋友";D"同学".
36.A.考查动词词义辨析.根据But forgiving our shortcomings doesn't mean(36)Athat they exist中的But 可知本句与上句之间是转折关系,所以本句表示"但是原谅我们的缺点并不意味着忽视它们的存在",所以答案是A"忽视",其他选项的含义分别是B"承认";C"记住";D"发现".
37.D.考查介词短语词义辨析.根据根据上题可知原谅我们的缺点并不意味着忽视它们的存在,所以本句表示"正相反,原谅我们的缺点意味着诚实的面对它们".所以答案是D"正相反".其他选项含义分别是A"首先";B"另一方面";C"最重要的".
38.A.考查动词词义辨析.根据上题可知本句表示诚实的面对我们的缺点,所以答案是A"面对".其他选项的含义分别是B"识别";C"回来";D"忘记".
39.C.考查连词词义辨析.根据38题可知本句表示如果你不能原谅自己,你就不会爱,所以答案是C unless=if not"如果不".其他选项的含义分别是A"虽然";B"如果";D"因为".
40.B.考查名词词义辨析.根据上句you forgive,you cannot love可知本句表示没有爱,生活就没有意义,所以答案是B.其他选项的含义分别是A"原谅";C"自由";D"缺点".
点评 看出人生感悟类阅读.
做完型时首先要做的肯定是通读全文,了解大意,不要急于把我们能想到的单词填上去,先大致浏览一遍掌握文章中心思想,一篇短文中有许多空格,使文章不完整.所以,必须先通读全文1-2遍,尽力做到基本了解文章的主题句.注意文章提到的人物(who)、事物(what)、时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(why)、及过程(how).切记不要看一句,做一句.
A. | Taking | B. | To take | C. | Take | D. | Taken |
A. | never to return | B. | never returning | ||
C. | he had never returned | D. | he would never be returning |
One day,the girl left the door to the cage (34)B so that the larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.The girl was frightened that he would (35)C.As he flew close,she grasped him (36)A.Her heart felt glad at her (37)B in capturing him.Suddenly she (38)A the bird go limp(软绵绵的).She opened her hand and stared (39)D at the dead bird.Her desperate (40)C had killed him.
She (41)B the other bird moving back and forth on the (42)B of the cage.She could feel his great need for(43)A.He expected to soar into the clear and blue sky.So she lifted him from the cage and (44)C him softly into the air.The bird circled once,twice,three times.
The girt watched delightedly at the bird's (45)C.Her heart was no longer (46)A with her loss because she wanted the bird to be happy.All of a sudden,the bird flew closer and (47)B gently on her shoulder,where it sang the (48)A melody that she had never heard.
The fastest way to (49)D love is to (50)C it too tight while the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
31.A.until | B.while | C.as | D.when |
32.A.served | B.fed | C.attended | D.cured |
33.A.greeted | B.cheered | C.amused | D.approached |
34.A.closed | B.open | C.empty | D.secure |
35.A.pass away | B.break away | C.fly away | D.run away |
36.A.wildly | B.gently | C.softly | D.hardly |
37.A.failure | B.success | C.attempt | D.commitment |
38.A.felt | B.touched | C.saw | D.judged |
39.A.in surprise | B.in relief | C.in peace | D.in horror |
40.A.effort | B.care | C.love | D.urge |
41.A.realized | B.noticed | C.stopped | D.acknowledged |
42.A.border | B.edge | C.corner | D.surface |
43.A.freedom | B.space | C.affection | D.access |
44.A.struck | B.kicked | C.threw | D.exposed |
45.A.attachment | B.fascination | C.enjoyment | D.confusion |
46.A.concerned | B.ashamed | C.satisfied | D.associated |
47.A.dropped | B.landed | C.fell | D.rose |
48.A.sweetest | B.clearest | C.loudest | D.sharpest |
49.A.abandon | B.obtain | C.save | D.lose |
50.A.catch up with | B.fit in with | C.hold on to | D.settle down to |