题目内容
20.I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict.I'm left (41)B.Why do these people create mistrust and problems,especially with those from other(42)D?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,(43)C children from different races and religions played and studied (44)B in harmony.At that time my family lived a stone's (45)A from Ismail's.And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just(46)Cour differences.Perhaps,our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice,well(47)B or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends.During the school holidays,we'd (48)D the countryside on our bicycles,hoping to (49)C the unexpected.At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town.We would be glad of his (50)B.
When I was twelve,my family moved to Johor.Ismail's family later returned to their village,and I (51)Atouch with him.
One spring afternoon in 1983,I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur.I (52)Amy destination.The driver acknowledged my (53)C but did not move off.Instead,he looked (54)Dat me."Raddar?"he said,using my childhood nickname (绰号).I was astonished at being so(55)Caddressed (称呼).Unexpectedly!It was Ismail!Even after two (56)Awe still recognized each other.Grasping his shoulder,I felt a true affection,something(57)C to describe.
If we can allow our children to be (58)Bwithout prejudice,they'll build friendships with people,regardless of race or religion,who will be (59)Btheir side through thick and thin.On such friendships are societies built and(60)Dwe can truly be,as William Shakespeare once wrote,"We happy few.We band of brothers".
41.A.interested | B.puzzled | C.pleased | D.excited |
42.A.parties | B.cities | C.villages | D.races |
43.A.why | B.which | C.when | D.how |
44.A.around | B.together | C.alone | D.apart |
45.A.throw | B.drop | C.move | D.roll |
46.A.refused | B.made | C.accepted | D.sought |
47.A.paid | B.meant | C.preserved | D.treated |
48.A.desert | B.search | C.discover | D.explore |
49.A.get through | B.deal with | C.come across | D.take away |
50.A.arrival | B.company | C.effort | D.choice |
51.A.lost | B.gained | C.developed | D.missed |
52.A.stated | B.ordered | C.decided | D.chose |
53.A.attempts | B.opinions | C.instructions | D.arrangements |
54.A.anxiously | B.carelessly | C.disappointedly | D.fixedly |
55.A.fully | B.strangely | C.familiarly | D.coldly |
56.A.decades | B.months | C.years | D.departures |
57.A.possible | B.funny | C.hard | D.clear |
58.A.them | B.themselves | C.us | D.ourselves |
59.A.from | B.by | C.with | D.against |
60.A.still | B.otherwise | C.instead | D.then. |
分析 本文叙述了作者儿时的伙伴失去联系二十年之后又相见的故事.作者小时候曾在吉隆坡生活过,在那里,他认识了信奉伊斯兰教的Ismail,自己是一个印度教徒.因为他们没有种族和信仰差异的偏见,他们成为了好朋友.后来作者搬到了Johor,从此,他们失去了联系.二十年后,他们在吉隆坡有相遇,仍然很亲密.所以说,作者认为我们应教育孩子没有偏见,与人建立起来友谊时不要考虑种族与地区.
解答 41.-45BDCBA 46-55 CBDCB 51-55.AACDC 56-60ACBBD
41:B考查形容词及上下文的呼应.interested 感兴趣的,puzzled困惑的,pleased满意的,excited激动地,兴奋地.根据后文问Why do these people create mistrust and problems为什么人们会不信任,会产生很多问题,说明作者疑惑.句意:我感到困惑.故选B.
42:D考查名词及上下文的呼应.Parties聚会,党派,cities城市,villages村庄races种族.根据后文的children from different races and religions played来自不同地区不同种族的孩子在一起玩,这句的句意为:尤其来自其他种族的人们为什么产生不信任和问题?故选D.
43:C考查连词及上下文的呼应.Why为什么,做原因状语,which在定语从句中作主语,宾语或表语,when时间状语,how如何,表示方式状语.空格前的in the early 1960s是先行词,表示时间,空格后的定语从句中,不缺少主语和宾语,所以选时间状语when.句意:在20世纪60年代早期我成长在吉隆坡,当时来自不同的种族和宗教的孩子们,一起和谐的玩耍和奏学习.故选C.
44:B考查副词及上下文的呼应. around 在…周围,Together一起,alone独自地,apart分离的.根据后文we became friends作者和Ismail信奉不同的教派,后来成为好朋友,说明他们在一起玩.句意:当时来自不同的种族和宗教的孩子们,一起和谐的玩耍和奏学习故选B.
45:A考查动词及上下文的呼应.throw投,抛;drop下降;move移动; roll卷,滚动.a stone's throw一箭之遥,离得非常近.作者家与Ismail家应是非常近,后来成为了好朋友.句意:那时候,我家离Ismail家非常近.故选A.
46:C考查动词及上下文的呼应.refused拒绝; made 做,使;accepted 接受,sought 寻找.后文的our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice我们的长辈没有给我们灌输种族差异这些不必要的建议,所以我能接受种族差异.句意:我们只是接受了我们的差异.故选C.
47:B考查动词及上下文的呼应.paid 支付;meant 意味;打算;preserved 保存,保护;treated对待,治疗. well meant 好,善意的.根据前文our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice,我们的长辈没有给我们灌输种族差异这些不必要的建议,所以是善意的建议.句意:也许,我们的长辈给我们灌输不必要的建议,所谓善意的或其他的东西.故选B.
48:D考查动词及上下文的呼应. search 搜索,搜寻; discover 发现,desert沙漠,遗弃,explore 探索,探险.句意为:放假期间我们骑着自行车在乡村玩耍,所以是在乡村探险.故选D.
49:C考查短语及上下文的呼应.get through 通过,度过,完成,到达;deal with 处理,设计; come across 偶然遇到;take away 带走,拿走.根据句意we'd explore the countryside on our bicycles,hoping to 9 the unexpected.我们骑着自行车,在乡村玩耍,希望遇到意想不到的事.故选C.
50:B考查名词及上下文的呼应.arrival 到达;effort 努力;company 公司,陪伴,choice 选择.根据前文At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town.有时Ismail陪着我们一家去城里进行罕见的购物之旅,所以说有他的陪伴.句意:我们乐意他的陪伴.故选B.
51:A考查动词及上下文的呼应.lost 遗失,失去; gained 获得,得到; developed 发展; missed
错过,想念.根据前文my family moved to Johor.Ismail's family later returned to their village我家搬到Johor,Ismail 家回到了他们村,我们分开了.后文又有we still recognized each other我们仍能认出彼此.说明他们分手后就失去了联系.句意:后来 Ismail一家搬回来他们村,我就和他失去了联系.故选A
52:A考查动词及上下文的呼应.stated 陈述,阐明; ordered 命令,点餐; decided 决定; chose选择.空格后面是目的地,根据前文的I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur.我叫住一辆出租车,说明作者跟司机说出自己的目的地.句意:我说了我的目的地.故选A.
53:C考查名词及上下文的呼应.attempts 企图,尝试 opinions 意见,评价; instructions 指令,说明;arrangements 安排,整理.空格后是司机没有开车离开,所以空格前应是司机确认了我说的目的地.句意:司机承认我的指令,但没有离开.故选C.
54:D考查副词及上下文的呼应.anxiously 不安的,忧虑的; carelessly 粗心的,不注意的; disappointedly 失望地; fixedly 固定的,不动地.根据后文It was Ismail!知道司机是作者的朋友Ismail,多年不见,Ismail应仔细地,不动地看着作者,问道你是Raddar吗?句意:然而,他目不转睛的看着我.故选D.
55:C考查副词及上下文的呼应. strangely 奇怪地; fully 充分地,完全地;familiarly 亲密的; coldly 冷淡地.根据前文的using my childhood nickname.司机喊出作者昵称,所以作者觉得亲密.句意:我很惊讶如此亲密地称呼.故选C.
56:A考查名词及上下文的呼应. months 月份; years 年;decades十年,departures 出发,背离.根据前文的I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,作者小时候生活的时代是20世纪60年代初期.One spring afternoon in 1983,再次相遇时是1983年,所以中间相隔20多年.句意:甚至过了20年我们仍认出彼此.故选A.
57:C考查形容词及上下文的呼应.possible 可能的;funny 有趣的,滑稽的;hard 辛苦的,困难的; clear清楚的.根据文章的意思,作者和儿时的朋友Ismail,20多年没见面,再次重逢,彼此又认出了对方,所以当时的情感是很难描述的.句意:我抓住他的肩膀,我感觉到真正的情谊,很难用语言来形容.故选C.
58:B考查代词及上下文的呼应.them 他们; themselves 他们自己; us 我们; ourselves我们自己.be oneself 显得自然;显得真诚;(尤指身体、精神等方面)处于正常状态.根据空格后without prejudice没有偏见,也就是自然的对待.句意为:如果我们允许孩子自然的,没有偏见的去对待别人.故选B.
59:B考查介词及上下文的呼应.from 来自,从; by通过;被; with 用; against 反对;by their side,站在他们那边,支持他们.根据后文through thick and thin患难与共,所以他们应站在他的一边,支持他.句意为:不管种族或宗教,会在他们旁边支持他们,不畏艰险.故选B.
60:D考查副词及上下文的呼应.still 仍然; otherwise 否则,在其他方面;instead然而,then 然后.空格前是友谊建立的基础,空格后写我们真实的情况.所以表示先后,承接关系.句意为:友谊是建立在这样的社会,那么我们真的可以像威廉•莎士比亚曾经写道的"我们是幸福的少数,我们是兄弟".故选C.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
A. | in all | B. | after all | C. | above all | D. | at all |
My grandma was(38)A at making something exciting by hand.She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties.She'd (39)Cflowers and carefully tend them.She'd (40)Bsweaters for her grandchildren as well as making beautiful(41)D for each one.I remember the small thimble(顶针) she would use while doing her needlework..(42)A her thimble on her finger,she'd remark:"I wouldn't want to sew without one."
A few years ago my grandma (43)C at the age of 91.After attending her funeral,I realized how(44)B our lives had changed.I missed her very much.When my birthday came,I was feeling (45)D because there was no card from my grandma.But what happened later made me feel that she was (46)Athat special day with me.While I was arranging some (47)C pillows that my grandma had made,I (48)Bfelt something inside one pillow.It was small and (49)D.I moved the object to a seam(接缝) and I carefully opened it.To my (50)A,out came a tiny silver thimble!
How(51)C I was to find something that had been a part of her.Not realizing it had fallen off her finger,my grandma (52)B it in that little pillow for me.I carefully laid the thimble along with the other things I had (53)D over the years,which reminded me of the pleasant(54)Aof her.
I heated the tea kettle and made some(55)C,using my best china,as my grandma always did,and enjoyed my tea and my grandma's thimble.What a wonderful birthday that was!
36.A.building | B.town | C.house | D.cottage |
37.A.managed | B.intended | C.stopped | D.continued |
38.A.good | B.angry | C.mad | D.poor |
39.A.watch | B.pick | C.plant | D.cut |
40.A.mend | B.knit | C.wash | D.buy |
41.A.books | B.houses | C.bikes | D.quilts |
42.A.Placing | B.Buying | C.Collecting | D.Removing |
43.A.called on | B.fell ill | C.passed away | D.dropped in |
44.A.slightly | B.quickly | C.shamefully | D.slowly |
45.A.surprised | B.worried | C.excited | D.upset |
46.A.sharing | B.thinking | C.planning | D.wasting |
47.A.tiresome | B.ugly | C.colorful | D.broken |
48.A.eagerly | B.suddenly | C.carelessly | D.gladly |
49.A.neat | B.difficult | C.soft | D.hard |
50.A.delight | B.embarrassment | C.disappointment | D.sadness |
51.A.ashamed | B.proud | C.happy | D.clever |
52.A.mixed | B.sewed | C.hid | D.stored |
53.A.learned | B.designed | C.saved | D.collected |
54.A.memory | B.book | C.letter | D.clothes |
55.A.cookies | B.meals | C.tea | D.coffee. |
One of my friends was(42)Bwith kidney(肾) stones which had to be(43)A as soon as possible.But the friend could not(44)D the operation.He tried to get help from others but they all (45)A him just when he needed them most.My heart cried for him!
Though I hardly made ends(46)C,I tried to help him.I told him not to(47)D because everything would be all(48)A.But he needed more than my comfort.It was I who(49)Bthe doctor to do the surgery by saying that I would pay the(50)Cthe next day.How was I going to get that much money?
I tried to borrow money from other friends but I failed.I tried(51)Cmy things but no one wanted them.Then I took great(52)Ato ask my boss to pay me my next two months'(53)B in advance,without thinking of how I would(54)Cfor two months with no money.(55)B,after my (56)Ahe didn't hesitate to give me the money!Immediately I ran to the(57)Dand paid all the bills.My friend hugged me in(58)C.I just said,"Come on!This is just the way a friend is."
True friends usually appear in the(59)Ctime in your life.Are you wondering how I survived for the next two months?I simply tell you that if anyone is in(60)Bthere will always be someone who will help.
41.A.wrong | B.bad | C.well | D.out |
42.A.offered | B.diagnosed | C.provided | D.satisfied |
43.A.removed | B.recovered | C.loaded | D.sold |
44.A.accept | B.finish | C.buy | D.afford |
45.A.abandoned | B.appreciated | C.addressed | D.approached |
46.A.come | B.go | C.meet | D.help |
47.A.answer | B.pay | C.move | D.worry |
48.A.right | B.wrong | C.beneficial | D.similar |
49.A.pretended | B.persuaded | C.tempted | D.trained |
50.A.loan | B.price | C.cost | D.check |
51.A.selling | B.lending | C.packing | D.throwing |
52.A.measures | B.courage | C.interest | D.pains |
53.A.job | B.holiday | C.salary | D.bills |
54.A.search | B.survive | C.pay | D.travel |
55.A.Angrily | B.Suddenly | C.Unlikely | D.Luckily |
56.A.explanation | B.graduation | C.celebration | D.preparation |
57.A.home | B.bank | C.company | D.hospital |
58.A.arms | B.hands | C.tears | D.fears |
59.A.greatest | B.longest | C.toughest | D.shortest |
60.A.time | B.need | C.case | D.vain. |
Then something (42)C happened.One of our friends suffered from kidney stones (肾结石),which had to be (43)A surgically as soon as possible.But it was not as (44)C as that!Our friend could not(45)D the operation,which put him into deep (46)A.I didn't know how to help him because I didn't have any money either.(47)C,I never lost hope.Instead I tried to think of other (48)B and told him not to worry because everything would be all right.
Before I left the hospital,I talked to the surgeon and asked him to do the surgery,saying I would pay the expenses the next day (49)B I had that kind of money.Well,I must have been(50)D because the surgeon agreed to do it!But how was I going to get that much money?
All I knew was that I needed to help my friend!Although it could be (51)Ato deal with this kind of situation,I decided to make some efforts.I tried to borrow money but failed.I tried (52)D my things but no one wanted them.Then I had the idea of talking to my (53)C.I asked him if I could have my next two months'salary in advance-without even thinking on how I would (54)B for two months with no money.He was surprised and asked me the reason.I told him that I had a friend who was really in need.(55)A I convinced him too and then he gave my two months'salary without any (56)C!
Upon getting the money,I ran to the hospital and paid all the bills.My friend didn't know how to thank me.I just said,"Come on!Give me a (57)B!"
Friendship may not only be found at the happy moment but sometimes you can find it on the (58)D time in your life!I've done a good thing by being a (an)(59)A friend and I think it is well worth the(60)D.
41.A.private | B.lonely | C.colorful | D.normal |
42.A.strange | B.reduced | C.unexpected | D.unfair |
43.A.removed | B.sent | C.examined | D.lifted |
44.A.terrible | B.painful | C.simple | D.special |
45.A.stand | B.consider | C.perform | D.afford |
46.A.anxiety | B.confusion | C.embarrassment | D.dissatisfaction |
47.A.Thus | B.Otherwise | C.However | D.Therefore |
48.A.reasons | B.options | C.symptoms | D.expectations |
49.A.even if | B.as if | C.so that | D.in case |
50.A.encouraging | B.annoying | C.astonishing | D.convincing |
51.A.challenging | B.disturbing | C.amazing | D.scaring |
52.A.saving | B.handling | C.donating | D.selling |
53.A.colleague | B.relative | C.boss | D.surgeon |
54.A.adapt | B.survive | C.continue | D.wander |
55.A.Luckily | B.Slightly | C.Constantly | D.Occasionally |
56.A.analysis | B.dignity | C.hesitation | D.remark |
57.A.favor | B.hug | C.promise | D.reply |
58.A.best | B.longest | C.strangest | D.toughest |
59.A.supportive | B.sensitive | C.aggressive | D.attentive |
60.A.tolerance | B.sympathy | C.pressure | D.effort. |