Question

Dear Victor:
I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. I’ve begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?
Ted,
Dear Ted:
Drop it. Your roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesn’t break school rules or violate(防碍) other people’s interests.
Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two.
Victor.
【小题1】According to the first letter, many college students enjoy__________.

A．playing computer games	B．searching information on the Internet
C．sending e-mails	D．buying things online

【小题2】Ted wants his roommates to___________.

A．break their computers	B．sell their computers to teachers
C．stop playing computer games	D．play games in the day, not at night

【小题3】According to the second letter, some college students____________.

A．can violate school rules or other people’s interests

B．have their rights to quarrel with Ted

C．can relax themselves while playing games on the net

D．can study even better if they play games on the net

【小题4】Victor asks Ted to__________.

A．report to the teachers	B．harm his good name in the dormitory
C．quarrel with his roommates	D．learn how to get on well with others

【小题5】In the second letter, the underlined part(划线部分) means__________.

A．自食其果

B．随心所欲地做事

C．回家种庄稼

D．逃避责任

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】A

解析试题分析：本文是应用文中的书信，是关于学生玩游戏的。一位同学恳求他的同学不要玩游戏而耽误学习，以及一位专家的回信。
【小题1】A 推理题。根据第一行Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students.说明很多大学生都很喜欢游戏，故A正确。
【小题2】C 细节题。根据第一部分第4行I’ve begged(乞求) them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me.说明我想我的同学们放弃游戏，故C正确。
【小题3】C 细节题。根据第二部分第二段第一行Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation(放松) from hard study.说明在打游戏的时候，学生可以从中得到放松。故c正确。
【小题4】D 推理题。根据文章最后3行you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two.说明第二封信的作者建议Ted与别的学生好好相处。提出了一些具体的方法。故D正确。
【小题5】A 推理题。根据本句If they play too often, have little time to study, and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not.如果你打游戏太多，你的学习时间就会更少。他们将会自食其果，但是你却不会。根据句意说明A正确。
考点：考查教育类短文阅读
点评：本文是应用文中的书信，是关于学生玩游戏的短文，内容比较简单，考查细节题较多，以细节题的考查为主，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。