The climbers after the long and hard trip．They need rest and food badly．A.usedB.made upC.gave outD.run out of 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

Islamabad, Pakistan, June 22^nd---Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived (幸免于) a fall of over 500 feet on the 25,530-foot mountain in Pakistan, Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers, “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers almost certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. We’re thankful that we survived.”

When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape(九死一生), the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”

The mountain climbers survived because _____.

A. they had fallen only 500 feet down B. of the ledge and the loose snow on it

C. of their strong bodies D. they were very good climbers

If there had not been the snow-covered ledge, _____.

A. they wouldn’t have fallen down B. they would have them wounded

C. they would have lost their lives D. they would fall into the deep snow

How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?

A. 2,560 feet high B. 2,000 feet high

C. 25,530 feet high D. More than 1,400 feet high

Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers.

a. talked with a reporter b. lost their footing

c. was sent to a hospital d. fell to a ledge

e. started to climb an ice-covered wall

A. b-d-c-e-a B. e-d-b-c-a C. e-b-d-c-a D. a-c-b-d-e

In face of difficulties the climbers______in the hope of reaching the top before dark.

A.insisted on B. looked up C.turned away D. kept on

C
Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture（湿气） from food helps to store it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind.
All foods including water — cabbage and other leaf vegetables contains as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean (瘦的) meat 75% and fish, anything from 80% to 60%, depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria which cause food to go bad is controlled.
Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically. The conventional method of such dehydration (脱水) is to put food in chambers (室) through which hot air is blown at temperature of about ll0'C at entry to about 43'C at exit. This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced meat, and fish.
Liquids such as milk, coffee, tea, soups and eggs may be dried by pouring them over a heated steel cylinder (圆筒), then put them into a chamber through which a current of hot air passes. In the first process, the dried material comes off the roller (滚筒) as a thin film which is then broken up into small, though still relatively flakes (薄片). In the second process it falls to the bottom of the chamber as small powder. Where recognizable pieces of meat and vegetables are required, as in soup, the ingredients (成分) are dried separately and then mixed.
Dried foods take up less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans orfrozen, and they do not need to be stored in special conditions. For these reasons theyare invaluable to the climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle, who have little storagespace. They are also popular with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.
54．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．the fattier fish contain as much water as the lean one
B．the fattier the fish is, the more water it may contain
C．a fatty fish holds less water than a lean one
D．the water content of fish has nothing to do with the content of their fat
55．The underlined word "conventional" in Paragraph 3 can most probably be replaced by ______.
A．traditional B．scientific C.particular D.special
56．Which of the following statements is NOT true about drying food?
A．The removal of water in food helps prevent it from going rotten.
B．The open-air method of drying food has been known for hundreds of years.
C．In the course of dehydration, the temperature of hot current coming from entry to exit is
gradually going up.
D．The process of drying liquids is much more complex than that of drying solid food.
57．The last paragraph mainly talks about __________.
A．the reason why housewives like dried food
B．the general convenience of dried food
C．the methods of storing food
D．the advantages of dried, canned and frozen food

Along the seashore(海边)，the tall coconut(椰子)trees waved in he wind. The sand was white in the bright sun, and the ocean was dark blue. The houses in the town near the shore, were painted white. The boats had been pulled up on the shore. Usually they would all be in the water with hard-working fishermen. But today was a holiday, and everyone was preparing for the celebration that was going to take place that evening.

In the distance, men could be seen climbing the coconut trees. They were singing as they worked. There were monkeys in the trees, too. The monkeys were jumping up and down and screaming angrily.The climbers just laughed at the monkeys and continued to pick the fruits.

1.What is this passage about?

A．It tells us a story of the monkeys.

B．It describes the scene on the seashore.

C．It talks about the life of the fishermen.

D．It is about how the people celebrated a holiday.

2.The boats had been pulled up on the shore because_________.

A．it was a holiday

B．the weather was too hot

C．there was going to be a storm

D．it was not the season for fishing

3.The men climbed the coconut trees to_________.

A．pick the coconuts

B．catch the monkeys

C．look at the ocean far away

D．see who could climb high and fast

4.The word "screaming" in Paragraph Two probably means _______.

A．singing and working

B．jumping up and down

C．running here and there

D．shouting in a high voice

5.The monkeys were angry because________.

A．the men were trying to catch them

B．the men wanted to drive them away

C．the men got the coconuts , which were their food

D．the men climbed higher and faster than they did

Islamabad, Pakistan, June 22^nd---Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived (幸免于) a fall of over 500 feet on the 25,530-foot mountain in Pakistan, Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers, “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers almost certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. We’re thankful that we survived.”

When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape(九死一生), the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”

1. The mountain climbers survived because _____.

A. they had fallen only 500 feet down B. of the ledge and the loose snow on it

C. of their strong bodies D. they were very good climbers

2. If there had not been the snow-covered ledge, _____.

A. they wouldn’t have fallen down B. they would have them wounded

C. they would have lost their lives D. they would fall into the deep snow

3. How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?

A. 2,560 feet high B. 2,000 feet high

C. 25,530 feet high D. More than 1,400 feet high

4. Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers.

a. talked with a reporter b. lost their footing

c. was sent to a hospital d. fell to a ledge

e. started to climb an ice-covered wall

A. b-d-c-e-a B. e-d-b-c-a C. e-b-d-c-a D. a-c-b-d-e

The climbers ________ after the long and hard trip．They need rest and food badly．

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