题目内容
6.The instructions on the bottle are very____.No one can understand them.( )A. | confused | B. | confusing | C. | surprised | D. | surprising |
分析 瓶子上的说明很令人困惑,没有人能够理解.
解答 答案:B
A.confused 感到困惑; B.confusing 令人困惑的; C.surprised感到吃惊; D.surprising 令人惊讶的;此处在句中作表语,说明的是主语"The instructions"的状况;根据后一句"No one can understand them"(没有人能够理解)可知,这里指的应是:瓶子上的说明很令人困惑,故选B.
点评 做本题时,首先需要通过分析句意,判断出空缺处的意思;其次应熟练掌握现在分词以及过去分词作表语时的意义及用法区别:即多数情况下,如果主语是人,表语使用过去分词;如果主语是事或物,表语使用现在分词;例如①All of us were so disappointed at his absence.②Though the trip was tiring,we felt very happy.另外,当表示主语处于某种状态中,即"感到/觉得…"表语要使用过去分词时,所以有时主语是物时也要使用过去分词,而要表示主语"具有令人/使别人感到…的特征/性质"时,包括主语是物时表语也应使用现在分词等.
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