题目内容

18.最近,你们学习开展了一次讨论活动.主题是:英语高考是否有必要进行口试.假定你叫李华,请你根据下表所提供的信息,用英语给某报编辑写一封信,介绍讨论情况.
40%的同学认为有必要60%的同学认为没有必要
口语是英语的基本技能之一;
高考口试能促进学生口语能力的提高;
中学生学习了口语就应该考.
口试主观性强,口试结果不一定公正;
目前大多数学生口语欠佳,考试时机不够成熟.
注意:1.信的开头、结尾已为你写好;
2.词数100左右
3.参考词汇:主观的subjective; 公正的just.
Dear editor,
I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether it is necessary to include a test of spoken English in National Matriculation English Test(NMET).

分析 本篇书面表达属于图表类作文,根据提示信息讨论"英语高考是否有必要进行口试,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确几个要点:分别从40%的同学认为有必要和60%的同学认为没有必要正反两个方面来讨论该话题 2、图表是文章的总体框架,要在图表的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态.4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:With the development of the modern society随着现代社会的发展;However然而;Therefore因此;at present目前;plays an important role in在…起重要作用;Moreove而且;the equitableness of the test考试的公平性

解答 Dear editor,
    I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether it is necessary to include a test of spoken English in National Matriculation English Test(NMET).
    40%students thought it was necessary.Here are the following reasons:Firstly,speaking is one of the most important skills in English.With the development of the modern society,it has become more and more important to speak English fluently.(高分句型)Secondly,to include a test of spoken English in NMET will improve the ability of high school students greatly.Finally,it is reasonable to include spoken English after several years of syudy of English.However,60%students were against the idea.One of the reasons was that the spoken English test was quite subjective.(高分句型) Therefore,the results might not just as it is.Anther reason was that most students are weak in this field,so it is not suitable to include the test at present.(高分句型)
    I agree to include an spoken English test,because English plays an important role in our future.Moreover,we can take some measures to improve the equitableness of the test.(高分句型)
Yours
LiHua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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11.In most towns today,you can see teenagers standing over electronic machines with flashing lights,shooting at spaceships from other planets and dropping bombs on strange monsters(恶魔).The machines have names like Space Warrior,Dark Invader and so on.It used to be believed that damage was done only to those strange visitors from outer space,but now it seems that they are striking back.
 Many teenagers like electronic games so much that they can't stop playing.They spend hours tightly holding the joystick controls and constantly pressing buttons marked"fire".They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure.They play and play that the pains have no chance to cure properly.The rapid wrist movement required to guide the spaceship across the screen causes another problem:The muscles of the wrist and arm become so inflamed and swollen(充血红肿) that they press against the bones.This condition is what doctors now call"Space Warrior's Wrist".
Other strange aches and pains also are likely to affect the elbows and shoulders.
Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal.She had been playing various kinds of electronic games for more than two hours a day.Her father repaired games and machines and she could use the cassettes and systems in his workshop as often as she liked.One day,after playing a game called Dark Invader,she lost consciousness(晕倒) and fell to the floor.
Doctors who examined her found she was suffering from an unusual illness caused by lights flashing at a particular frequency.

12.Electronic games are found very popular withD.
A.people living in towns                   
B.students studying in high schools
C.girls working in their father's workshops    
D.young people
13."Space Warrior's Wrist"is caused byA.
A.constantly pressing the buttons            B.rapidly moving across the screen
C.tightly holding the joystick controls      D.inflamed and swollen muscles of the wrist
14.The case of a 17-year-old girl given by the writer shows that the writerC.
A.supports playing electronic games    
B.feels very sorry for the girl
C.disagreed with young people's playing electronic games
D.feels worried about young people's poor health
15.From the passage we can conclude that playing electronic games isB.
A.enjoyable and helpful to the study     
B.exciting but harmful to the health and study
C.interesting but harmless to the eyes     
D.amusing and satisfying.
9.Erik rang his grandparents'doorbell and silently wished the next four hours would go by quickly.He didn't want to give up his entire Saturday afternoon at his grandparents'house where there were no kids in the neighborhood.
"(36)AThere's tea and cake in the dining room,"Grandma Bethany said,opening the door.
Cake?At least the first ten minutes would go by quickly.Suddenly Erik found a strange-looking key on the dining table."(37)E"
"It opens the best room in this house,"Grandpa Bill whispered."It's the room I go to when your grandmother tries to make me help with the dishes."
"(38)C"Erik asked.
"It's a game room,"Grandpa Bill said."Take the key and see if you can find the room."
Erik stared at the key which looked old.Erik decided the oldest things in the house were probably upstairs in the attic(阁楼).He headed past the dining room and to the stairs.
Grandpa Bill shook his head. (39)F
Erik thought about the oldest part of a house."The basement!(40)B"He rushed to the basement door and opened it.
The basement was one giant room with a pool table(台球桌) in the middle.
"Wow!"Erik said.
"Ever learn to play pool?"Grandpa Bill asked,coming down the stairs.
"No,"Erik said.
"Well then,take a cue(球杆) and I'll teach you."
Erik smiled.The next four hours were going to fly by.

A:You're right on time.
B:It's the first part that's built.
C:What's so special about the room?
D:What are you doing there,Erik?
E:Grandpa Bill,what's this funny key for?
F:Erik knew that meant he was going the wrong way.
G:Erik turned on the light and walked up the stairs.
6.Ways to live a happy life
If you want to change something for better,you should realize that it's the high time to take advantage of both positive and negative things,which take place in your life.Check out a few smart ways to live a happy life.
(36)D
Those people who lead a happy life tend to keep a still tongue in their heads.I think it's a wise decision,because careless words can sometimes cause problems around you.Plus,if you are out-going by nature,you should take this advice into consideration.
Focus on your issues.
I don't know why,but people love to waste time making judgments and talking about others. (37)E Instead,turn your energy to all your own business.When you start minding your business,you'11be able to enjoy more simple life pleasure.
Keep positive people around.
The circle of contacts plays a significant role in your life,as you have common values and aims. (38)CFind those who will notice your special quality and help you spread your wings and fly.
Practice kindness.
Kindness is one of the best human personalities and it has a great number of advantages. (39)GIf you set kindness as your main life concern,you'll get on well with this world and with yourself.
You have all chances to move on. (40)B You should always remember that the one who keeps going will achieve all desired things.

A.Accept your past.
B.Get rid of things that let you down.
C.Every person is unique and talented.
D.Don't let your tongue create problems.
E.Don't waste your time on useless things.
F.Give away money,time and energy without regrets.
G.It's important to be kind in your attitude to the society.
13.Time management skills are important for all areas of personal and professional life; when they are well-developed,you can increase your effectiveness,avoid missing deadlines and maintain peace of mind.When you are running a training session to teach time management,consider ways to help participants learn strategies to organize their lives.
For many people,goal planning is an important part of time management.In a training session,teach participants to learn how to assess their work and personal needs and set goal for the long and short term.Once each person has listed their goals,work together to split each goal into smaller,more achievable parts.By splitting goals into preparation and execution (执行),you can make them feel less anxious.Talk through ways that each person can use an hour or so each day to prepare for coming projects,thereby making their lives more manageable.
A common problem in effective time management is procrastination 拖沓),which can also be a problem when a person has so many things to do that they cannot figure out where to start.
Teach participants to keep an activity log that will help them recognize when they tend to
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Work with participants to identify alternate working spaces with fewer interruptions,discourage drop-in visits or consider alternate working hours.
Title:Time Management Training Ideas
Passage outlineSupporting details
Improve goal (66)planningHelp set goals by(67)teaching participants how to assess their
work and personal needs.
Work together to split listed goals into smaller parts.
Discuss ways thoroughly to make  (68)preparations   for coming projects.
Avoid procrastinationTeach participants to keep an activity log to find the time and
the  (69)reason(s)  they tend to procrastinate.
(70)Brainstorm ideas to help participants out of these situations.
Be better (71)organizedFigure out the systems to help individuals manage time
(72)effectively/efficiently
Train participants to locate what they need for a new task
with proper planners.
Deal with(73)interruptionsHelp participants with ways to reduce what has  (74)negativeimpacts on their productivity.
Identify alternate working spaces or working hours and
discourage visits that are not  (75)scheduled/planned/appointed/arranged
8.Jane'house (65)was destroyed (destroy) after a massive earthquake struck her town,on Monday in Chile.Last year,she lost her husband of over 40years,Edgar.In the earthquake's rubble (瓦砾),Jane was in search (66)of Edgar's wedding ring."Digging and praying.Digging and praying,"she told local station Fox 59."It was everything to me,because that's one thing that I had,"she said.
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