[题目]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下短文.短文中共有10处错误.每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在此符号下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,2 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
China's higher education is developing very fast.The number of college students are quite small in the 1980s, now nearly fourteen million students are studying in colleges and universities.
Why does China's higher education develop such quickly? Several factors contribute to it. First of all, its quick development results China's rapid socially and economic development.Through the reform and opening up, people have become richer and have much money to invest in education. Secondly, our government had attached great importance to higher education and taken out practical measures to encourage people to go to college. Beside, with the development of society, more and more people hope to receiving higher education.

【答案】①are→was②and→but③such→so④results后加from⑤socially→social⑥much→more⑦had→has⑧taken out去掉out⑨Beside→Besides⑩receiving→receive

【解析】①The number of+复数名词表示……的数量，谓语用单数。再结合in the 1980s所以用一般过去时，故把are----was 。

②The number of college students are quite small in the 1980s, 和后面的句子now nearly fourteen million students are studying in colleges and universities.明显是转折关系，故把and---but。

③such quickly中such不能修饰副词，只能改为so.

④固定搭配：result from由……引起的，故在results后面加from。

⑤socially and economic development. 中socially and economic都是用来修饰名词development，所以此处用了副词socially是错误的，故把socially---social。

⑥people have become richer and have much money to invest in education 由语境和richer，可知后面应该是说更多的钱投入教育。故把much----more。

⑦our government had attached great importance to higher education过去完成时表示的是过去的过去，此处根本没有提示在过去的，结合语境可知应该表示我们政府已经更重视高等教育。用现在完成时，故把had----has.

⑧taken out practical measures to encourage people to go to college.固定搭配： take measures to do sth取措施做某事，故删去out.

⑨beside在……旁边”、“在……附近” besides除...以外, 还有.由语境可知：除...以外, 还有，故把beside-----besides

⑩more and more people hope to receiving higher education.固定结构：hope to do sth 希望做某事; 故把 receiving---- receive

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1．概述中学生自我保护的重要性；

2．就如何保护自己，谈谈你的看法(至少两点)。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．开头已写好，不计入总词数。

Recently，it has been a great public concern that the students lack selfprotection awareness.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

【题目】语法填空
Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College.He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to performsimple and random act of kindness.Not(understand) the homework,the students didn't know what to do.Chuck didn't answer their questions.Instead,he encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.
One week later the students entered.the classroom and began sharing their stories(excite).One reported on helping a poor dog abandoned by its owner.Another student told others about giving blanketsto the homeless. Gradually,more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts,fromthey benefited a lot.
Since then,similar kind acts(perform) in schools around the world.Many schools organize a.Random Acts of Kindness Week,around November 13th,celebrated World Kindness Day.Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform such a different kind actmaking a new friend,helping someone,doing community(serve) or raising money for a charity.In this way,students learn to consider other people and think aboutsmall actions can make the world a(good) place.

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Scientists investigated why Ebola virus is so deadly when it spreads from animals to humans and then from human-to-human contact. The research team looked at the Zaire Ebola virus in an animal system to understand how it gains strength. This virus is responsible for the current outbreak in West Africa. They found that initially the animal systems were not affected by the virus, but succeeding transmission(传送) into other animals caused the virus to “hot up” and become more severe.
The team analyzed the viruses at different stages and were able to identify several changes in its genetic material that were associated with increased disease.
Professor Julian Hiscox, who led the study from the University's Institute of Infection and Global Health, explains: “The work tells us that the evolutionary goal of Ebola virus is to become more fatal.”
“We were able to show through genetic analysis which parts of the virus are involved in this process. The information we have gathered will now allow us to monitor for such changes in an outbreak as well as develop future treatment strategies.”
Professor Roger Hewson, leading the study from Public Health England, Porton Down, said: “Ebola virus is such a destructive infection to the people affected by the disease and the economy of West Africa.”
“Our understanding of Ebola virus biology is way behind that of other viruses and our cooperation shows how we can bring together our specialists' skills to close this knowledge gap.”
Professor Miles Carroll, a co-author of the work, said: “This study has allowed the team to be at the forefront of developing methodologies to analyze patient samples recently taken by the European Mobile Laboratory from West Africa to understand disease evolution during the current outbreak.”
（1）What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.How severe Ebola virus is.
B.How Ebola virus spreads.
C.How Ebola virus gradually becomes deadly.
D.What contributions scientists have made on Ebola virus.
（2）Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?
A.In the first stage, the virus hurts its victims much.
B.As the virus spreads, it'll change and become more and more deadly.
C.The research in Ebola virus is more advanced than that in other viruses.
D.The scientists have a negative attitude to the research in Ebola virus.
（3）The underlined word “fatal” has the closest meaning to ______.
A.optimistic
B.deadly
C.common
D.fantastic
（4）Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a science report.
B.In a storybook.
C.In an advertisement.
D.In a textbook.

【题目】How to Negotiate

when you're negotiating（协商）with someone, listen for the messages that he or she might be sending to you.【1】 Imagine you're staying in a hotel, and you want to change your room-The manager s answer of“That would be very difficult, sir”,does not mean that he is 8aymg“no．”It Just means that he wants to know what you are prepared to offer him in return for the change of room．

If you are buying a new car, and want to pay less than the price being asked, then the sales. man s comment, 【2】means that they do negotiate on other things, like the delivery time, or the “extra” that might be available as part of the purchase. In the same car showroom, if the salesman says,【3】then your response should be to ask who can. The message the salesman is sending suggests that his boss is the one you need to be talking to.

【4】In any negotiation, the two “players” wish to get as much out of it as they can, of course. In the three examples above. the salesmen and the hotel manager are hoping that you will accept their price or conditions——but their “messages” make it clear that there may be room for movement and compromise. 【5】.

A. Patience plays a vital role in listening, which leads to a successful negotiation.

B. “Sorry, I myself can't negotiate prices",

C. "I'm sorry, but we never negotiate on the price",

D. "I'm sorry, but our price is quite reasonable",

E. In all of these situations, the message is never communicated in clear terms.

F. For example, the word "difficult" does not mean the same as impossible.

G. In a successful negotiation, the two sides move towards each other and reach an agreement on conditions that satisfy both sides.

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.
A.want to be as rich as their neighbors
B.want others to know or to think that they are rich
C.don't want others to know they are rich
D.want to be happy
（2）It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to ________.
A.live outside New York City
B.live in New York city
C.live in apartments
D.have many neighbors
（3）Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is _____.
A.an important name
B.a popular name in the United States
C.his neighbor's name
D.not a good name
（4）According to the writer, it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.
A.correct
B.interesting
C.impossible
D.good

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每局中最多有两处。没处错误涉及几个单词的增加、删除或者修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其词下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、没处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nowadays more and more Chinese go to work with bicycle, leaving their cars at home. Why are so many people riding bicycles to work? They have different reason for it.

First, bicycles do not use up any fuel. Therefore, they cost less than other means of transport. Besides, bicycles do not need many space on the road, and it is easily to find a place for it. And everybody knows that riding a bicycle is healthy sport. When people drive their cars to work or shop, they lost the chance to exercise, but the waste gas from the cars will pollute the air. And moreover, people feel annoying when looking for a parking lot in the busy city center. So I prefer riding a bicycle to drive a car.

We are looking forward to a cleaner and better environment by changing our life style.

【题目】阅读理解
The English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions.
One such example is the word matter. In fact, matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.
Let's get to the heart of the matter —a matter of principle(原则).
If someone says that you owe(欠) him $50, but you don't, a friend might say, “Well, you could pay him the $50. It's not that much money. Then you won't have to hear him say it anymore. But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. It's a matter of principle.
There is another way to use the word matter. But be careful with your choice of words.
If you ask someone, “What's the matter?”, it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying, “What's the matter with you?” has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude (粗鲁的). In fact, when you say, “What's the matter with you?” you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.
Another expression that could sound rude is to say, “It doesn't matter to me.” Here, it depends on the context, and how you say it.
Let's say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with, “It doesn't matter to me.” Here, it means he or she does not care. And it sounds rude.
But saying, “Oh, you pick where we eat dinner. It doesn't matter to me.” does not sound rude. In this situation, “it doesn't matter” shows you are easy-going(随和的).
No matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word. And it's only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of matter.
（1）We can infer from the text that the word matter ________.
A.has a wide use
B.can mean money
C.is the most used English word
D.has the most different expressions
（2）What is the author's suggestion in Paragraph 4?
A.Every penny counts.
B.Stick to what is right.
C.Follow your friend's advice.
D.Be careful when making friends.
（3）The underlined word “context” in the text probably means“
A.choice
B.person
C.situation
D.answer
（4）The author develops the text mainly by ________.
A.using examples
B.giving instructions
C.describing his experiences
D.discussing research findings

【题目】Where to Drink

Cafe San Bernardo

Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912.

The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for ￡4 an hour. Service is efficient; with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for ￡9.

●Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Cresp09 54 11 4855 3956, ca fesanbernardo. com

M Salumeria & Enoteca

Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There's no wine menu-simply take your bottle from the shelf.

●Open 11:00 am-11:30 pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on Facebook

Negro Cueva de Cafe

Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, The Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best downtown* It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans9 and its attracting cakes include croissant.

●Open 9:30 am-7:00 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 54 11 4322 3000, negrocuevade-cafe. com

La Calle

Head to the Niceto Vega address and you'II be faced with a pizza. Don't worry, it's the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to "hidden" bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, spe- cial candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.

●Open 8:00 pm-2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Face- book

【1】Which number should you call if you want to do some sports?

A. 54 11 4855 3956. B. 54 11 4778 9016.

C. 54 11 4322 3000. D. 54 11 3914 1972.

【2】When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca?

A. All day. B. 1:00 am

C. 10:00 am D. 3:00 pm

【3】What makes La Calle different?

A. Its having special candy. B. Its having no wine menu.

C. Its allowing you to play games. D. Its opening for the longest time.

【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A. To show wine culture. B. To introduce some wine bars.

C. To help people choose drinks. D. To show how to enjoy yourself.

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