题目内容

【题目】某英文报正就“智能手机的利与弊”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据提示用英语写一篇短文给该报投稿，并就合理使用智能手机提出自己的建议。

好处

了解更多信息，缓解压力

坏处

缺少面对面交流，影响工作，学习，休息

你的建议

？

注意：①开头已经给出，不计入总词数; ②字数100左右; ③适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

Smart phones have become part of our daily life. ____________________.

【答案】

Smart phones have become part of our daily life. No matter where we are, we can see people busy playing with their smart phones.

Smart phones benefit us. They not only help us get information around the world more quickly and easily, but also escape the pressure s of life.

However, every coin has two sides. When we spend too much time on smart phones, we don’t have time to communicate face to face with our friends or family, and our life, studies and work will be badly affected.

In my opinion, we should avoid using smart phones too much except for the purpose of learning. Meanwhile, it’s necessary for us to take part in more outdoor activities.

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇半开放性作文。文章只给出了简单的汉语提示，这给考生留下了更大的发挥空间，这需要考生发挥想象、展开思维，把文章内容写的具体、鲜活。成文时要注意：1.文章主要用第一人称；2.时态：以一般现在时为主；3.文章的内容要点要齐全；但不能漫无边际的发挥；4.注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，以提高文章的档次；5.注意使用一些连接词和插入语，使得文章表达自然、流畅。6.注意文章的字数控制，100单词左右。

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【题目】七选五阅读题

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.

【1】 . This will stop germs（细菌,病毒） passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.

【2】 . Use a tissue（纸巾）, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you.

Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 【3】 . Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.

If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 【4】

Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs . 【5】 . If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.

A. Have a shower everyday

B. Wash your hands often

C. Don’t use your hands when coughing

D. Don’t go out often when you are coughing

E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long

F. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people

G. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air

【题目】在下列句子的空格处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】Police in America have stepped up their search for a 15-year-old boy who went __________ (miss) three days ago in Dover.

【2】When asked about the ___________ (possible) that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam told journalists that people sometimes liked to make up such amazing stories.

【3】In this peaceful land, people live in perfect harmony _________ nature, far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.

【4】Although Mary did not say anything, John assumed that she was linked ________ the incident.

【5】She is enthusiastic _________ playing badminton and is now organizing a school tournament.

【6】You are supposed _____________ (hand) in your homework tonight.

【7】He is making _____________ (prepare) for tomorrow’s exam.

【8】All students are ______________ (require) to attend school assembly on Monday mornings.

【9】This is the second time that I _________ (lose) my mobile phone.

【10】He wastes so much of his valuable time __________ (chat) on the Internet.

【题目】单句改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下10个句子，每句中只有1处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均限一词；

【1】He studied very hard ever since he came to our school.

【2】The rescue workers final arrived at the end of last week.

【3】Million of Chinese people are learning English as a foreign language.

【4】I want to offer my sincere congratulation to you on your exam results.

【5】The first time when I saw her, I fell in love with her.

【6】Don’t lose your heart, even if you are in trouble.

【7】As matter of fact, those books are of high quality.

【8】We are amazing to find that no one got injured in the accident.

【9】There is no wonder that she failed in the exam. She had never worked hard.

【10】A great number of parents send their children to big cities to accept better education.

【题目】世界动物保护协会（World Society for the Protection of Animals）正面向全球招募中学生志愿者。假设你是新华中学高三学生李华，有意参加该组织。请根据以下内容要点，用英语给该组织负责人写一封申请信。

内容要点：

★简要自我介绍；

★申请的理由（热爱动物、参加过保护动物的社会实践活动等）；

★你的打算。

注意：

1. 词数100左右。书信格式已经给出，不计入总词数。

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 请在答题卡上做答。

Dear Sir or Madam,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】An environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10,000 “food miles” before it reached Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia (7,000 food miles ) and carrots from South Africa (5,900 food miles).

Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient. It should be noticed that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers’ market doesn’t necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of “food miles” ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana. The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.

What is the idea of “food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.

【1】The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that ________.

A. UK wastes a lot of money importing food products

B. some imported goods causes environmental damage

C. growing certain vegetables causes environmental damage

D. people wasted energy buying food from other countries

【2】The phrase “food miles” in the passage refers to the distance ________.

A. that a food product travels to a market

B. that a food product travels from one market to another

C. between UK and other food producing countries

D. between a Third World country and a First World food market

【3】By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that ________.

A. British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones

B. Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes ones

C. cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel

D. protecting the environment may cost a lot of money

【4】From the passage we know that the author is most probably ________.

A. a supporter of free global trade

B. a member of a Food Commission

C. a supporter of First World food markets

D. a member of an energy development group

【题目】Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth.【1】The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.【2】You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition.There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.【3】In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition.

After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 【4】Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill.What we saw made us pick up all ourthings and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. 【5】After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

A. The people of Australia are very hard-working.

B. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.

C. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.

D. Australia is big, but its population is not large.

E. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.

F. The sky is blue and the water is clean.

G. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.

【题目】The ancient city is in Pingyao county, Shanxi Province. The city wall was first built during the Zhou Dynasty. Since 1997, it has been listed as a World Heritage Site. Now Pingyao city is the only one in China completely protected as it was hundreds of years ago.

The perimeter(周长) of this square city is 6.4km long and the city wall is the earliest and largest city wall in China. It is 12 m high with width of 5 m. The wall was built with earth and covered with bricks. Outside the city wall there is a river, 4 m wide and 4 m deep.

There are several gates of the city, two each on the east and west and one each on the south and north side. All the gates have two doors each. This has given the city the name “Turtle City” with the two gates on the south and north standing for the head and tail of the turtle and four gates on the east and west as the four legs. The doors on the south and north stand opposite each other, like the head of the turtle extending out and two wells just beyond southern gate are like a turtle’s two eyes.

Located on the trade route between Beijing and Xi’an, Pingyao developed into a merchant center where the local people set up the nation’s earliest banks. These banks were the first in China to use checks.

Several old courtyards have been turned into museums, most of which were homes and offices of Pingyao’s old banks. One of the most unusual aspects of a visit here is realizing that this place was very important to China’s financial(金融的) history.

【1】 What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The ancient city—Pingyao.

B. China’s ancient financial center—Pingyao.

C. The city wall of Pingyao.

D. The museums in Pingyao.

【2】How many gates are there in Pingyao city?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

【3】Which gate in Pingyao city stands for the head of the turtle?

A. The gate on the north.

B. The gate on the south.

C. The gate on the east.

D. The gate on the west.

【4】 It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that__________.

A. Pingyao city played an important role in ancient China’s finance.

B. museums in Pingyao city are now used for bank offices.

C. Pingyao city was one of the largest cities in ancient China.

D. old banks in ancient Pingyao city used checks only.

【题目】假定你是李华，对中国传统医药很感兴趣。你获悉中国药学家屠哟哟因发现了青篙素被授予2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。请给你的美国朋友David发一封邮件分享此消息。信件须包括以下内容：

心情：骄傲和激动。

评价：她找到了治疗疟疾的方法，数千万人从中受益。

志向：立志考入屠哟坳的母校北大，造福人民。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已为你写好。

参考词汇：

1．药学家：pharmacologist

2.青篙素：artemisinin

3. 2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖：The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

4.疟疾：malaria

Dear David,

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