题目内容

In a family, ______ really works is ____ there is one person who understands the finances and takes care of it.

A.that; what         B.what; that          C.it; that            D.as; that

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He lost his arms in an accident that cost his father the life. Since then, he’s had to depend on the arms of his younger brother. To take care of him, his younger brother became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.

   One late night, he felt bad and had to wake up his younger brother. His younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back to the dorm to wait. But being so tired, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him three hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. As they grew up, they would have their share of problems. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live his own life, which made him heart-broken.

   A similar misfortune befell a girl. One night her mother, who suffered from mental illness,  disappeared. Her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for them, only to overturn the lamp on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.

   Though her elder sister, who was studying in another city, showed her willingness to look after her, she was determined to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard and learned to be independent. She wrote in her composition: “Though I lost my arms, I still have legs; I’m lucky.”

   One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother’s arms are my arms; while the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.

   It is true that misfortune can strike at any time. If you choose only to complain and escape, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decided to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

   A. The elder brother lost his arms in a family fire when cooking.

   B. In an accident the elder brother lost his arms, but his father lost his life.

   C. The younger brother shouldn’t have left his brother alone.

   D. The boy and the girl were both independent.

Which is the best title of this passage?

   A. Help Those in Need

   B. Broken Wings, Flying Heart

   C. Life, Often Unfair, Is Compared to Voyage

   D. The Importance of One’s Arms

What is the biggest difference between the boy and the girl?

   A. The girl didn’t live with her sister while the boy was helped a lot by his brother.

   B. The girl had a devoted sister while the boy’s brother refused to help him.

   C. The girl chose to be challenged while the boy chose to give in.

   D. The boy lost his father while the girl lost her mother.

The underlined word “befell” in the third paragraph means “        ”.

   A. fell                  B. happened to         C. passed                  D. pulled down

My parents operated a small restaurant in Seattle. It was open twenty-four hours a day, six days a week. And my first real job,when I was six years old,was【小题1】the diners’ shoes. My father had done it when he was young,so he taught me【小题2】to do it efficiently,telling me to    【小题3】to Re-shine the shoes if the customer wasn’t【小题4】.
Working in the restaurant was a cause of great【小题5】because I was also working for the good of the family. But my father【小题6】that I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team. I【小题7】to be punctual,hard-working,and polite to the【小题8】.
I was【小题9】paid for the work I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake of advising Dad that he【小题10】give me $10 a week. He said,“OK. How about you paying me for three meals a day you have here? And【小题11】the times you bring in your friends for free soft drinks?” He【小题12】I owed him about $40 a week.
I remember returning to Seattle after being【小题13】in the US Army for about two years. I had just been promoted to Captain at that time. And full of pride,I walked into my parents’ restaurant,but the【小题14】thing Dad said was,“How about your【小题15】up tonight?” I couldn’t【小题16】my ears! I am an officer in the Army! But it didn’t 【小题17】as far as Dad was concerned,I was just 【小题18】member of the team. I reached for the mop. Working for Dad has taught me the devotion to a【小题19】is above all. It has nothing to do with【小题20】 that team is involved in a family restaurant or the US Army.
【小题21】A.cleaning                            shining                 C.removing     D.keeping
【小题22】A.why  what                    C.when                  D.how
【小题23】A.offer refuse                   C.love                    D.learn
【小题24】A.interested annoyed       C.relaxed                D.satisfied
【小题25】A.fun         pride               C.trouble                D.effort
【小题26】A.got it right kept it a rule C.made it clear        D.took it for granted
【小题27】A.had                 tended       C.hated               D.managed
【小题28】A.family       workers  C.customers          D.friends
【小题29】A.never        always     C.seldom              D.ever
【小题30】A.must        should    C.might                D.could
【小题31】A.at                    before      C.around             D.for
【小题32】A.worked out   found out     C.put out    D.thought out
【小题33】A.alone        away       C.outside            D.off
【小题34】A.usual        last          C.next                D.first
【小题35】A.washing      taking    C.cleaning         D.moving
【小题36】A.ignore        follow   C.believe           D.understand
【小题37】A.happen       care          C.go                 D.matter
【小题38】A.no                    other         C.some            D.another
【小题39】A.team         family    C.leader           D.restaurant
【小题40】A.why         whether    C.when           D.how

Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town center as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的).Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowed area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.
Meal Plans Available
?Continental Breakfast
?Breakfast and Dinner
?Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.
【小题1】What can be inferred from Paragraph3?

A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.
B.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.
C.The business centre of London is in Zone1.
D.Accommodation in the city center is not provided.
【小题2】According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?
A.Dessert and coffee.
B.Bread and fruit juice.
C.Fruit and vegetables.
D.Centre and cold meat.
【小题3】Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?
A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.
B.To enrich their knowledge of English.
C.To enjoy much more freedom.
D.To entertain friends as they like.

How is it that siblings (兄弟姐妹) can turn out so differently? One answer is that in fact each sibling grows up in a different family. The firstborn is, for a while, an only child, and therefore has a completely different experience of the parents than those born later. The next child is, for a while, the youngest, until the situation is changed by a new arrival. The mother and father themselves are changing and growing up too. One sibling might live in a stable and close family in the first few years; another might be raised in a family crisis, with a disappointed mother or an angry father.

Sibling competition was identified as an important shaping force as early as in 1918. But more recently, researchers have found many ways in which brothers and sisters are a lasting force in each others’ lives. Dr. Annette Henderson says firstborn children pick up vocabulary more quickly than their siblings. The reason for this might be that the later children aren’t getting the same one-on-one time with parents. But that doesn’t mean that the younger children have problems with language development. Later-borns don’t enjoy that much talking time with parents, but instead they harvest lessons from bigger brothers and sisters, learning entire phrases and getting an understanding of social concepts such as the difference between “I” and “me”. 

A Cambridge University study of 140 children found that siblings created a rich world of play that helped them grow socially. Love-hate relationships were common among the children. Even those siblings who fought the most had just as much positive communication as the other sibling pairs.

One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their siblings, particularly if they are close in age. Researchers have found that the first two children in a family are typically more different from each other than the second and third. Girls with brothers show their differences to a maximum degree by being more feminine than girls with sisters. A 2003 research paper studied adolescents from 185 families over two years, finding that those who changed to make themselves different from their siblings were successful in increasing the amount of warmth they gained from their parents.

1.The underlined part “in a different family” (in Para. 1) means “_______”.

A.in a different family environment

B.in a different family tradition

C.in different family crises

D.in different families

2.In terms of language development, later-borns ________.

A.get their parents’ individual guidance

B.learn a lot from their elder siblings

C.experience a lot of difficulties

D.pick up words more quickly

3.What was found about fights among siblings?

A.Siblings hated fighting and loved playing.

B.Siblings in some families fought frequently.

C.Sibling fights led to bad sibling relationships.

D.Siblings learned to get on together from fights.

4.The word “feminine” (in Para. 4) means “_______”.

A.having qualities of parents

B.having qualities of women

C.having defensive qualities

D.having extraordinary qualities

 

Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated(躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.

In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop, however, she felt lonely----a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “Creative voice.”

“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn’t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn’t write about.”

Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children’s book, and a short-story collection.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?

A.She had seven brothers.

B.She felt herself a nobody.

C.She was too shy to go to school.

D.She did not have any good teachers.

2.The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to _____.

A.work for a school magazine

B.run away from her family

C.make a lot of friends

D.develop her writing style

3.According to Cisneros, what played the decisive role in her success?

A.Her early years in college.

B.Her training in the Workshop.

C.Her feeling of being different.

D.Her childhood experience.

4.What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?

A.It is quite popular among students.

B.It is the only book ever written by Cisneros.

C.It wasn’t success as it was written in Spanish.

D.It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.

 

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