I think I had at least a billion tests.including one in which they a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope．( )A．cut inB．cut downC．cut outD．cut up 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．I think I had at least a billion tests，including one in which they _________ a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope．（　　）

A．

cut in

B．

cut down

C．

cut out

D．

cut up

分析我觉得我至少做了10亿的测试，其中包括他们从我的腿切下一块肌肉组织在显微镜下观察．

解答 B．考查动词短语．根据句意觉得我至少做了10亿的测试，其中包括他们从我的腿切下一块肌肉组织在显微镜下观察；cut down，切下；故选B．

点评考查动词短语；cut down，切下；cut out 切除；首先通读整个句子，了解句子大意和句子结构，在根据选项作出正确选择．

练习册系列答案

1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共
有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：
（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
It was cold and rainy．Stood at an uncovered bus stop，an old man didn't have a hat and an umbrella．Without thinking I stopped and give him the umbrella I carried with I．As a result，I was caught in a heavy rain．When I got to school，I became complete wet．
To my great happiness，all of my classmate felt admiration for me at the moment they knew about my kind act．It was not until then when I realized giving was joyful than I had thought．I will try my best to help those who are in need in the future．

18．Hermit crabs （寄居蟹） live their lives in temporary，second-hand accommodation．As the hermit crab grows，it must find a larger shell for （61）protection（protect）．If a shell is too small，the crab will not be able to move back fully into it and therefore becomes （62）aneasy target of its enemies．
Competition（63）forempty shells can be quite fierce among hermit crabs，especially if the supply is limited．Sometimes，however，the crabs form orderly"chains"，waiting patiently for some （64）hours（hour）to obtain a shell of the right size．
This process begins with a single hermit crab leaving its own shell（65）to inspect（inspect） a nearby empty shell for size．If the shell is too large，the crab will return to （66）its（it） own shell and wait close to the empty shell．As new crabs arrive，they repeat the inspection process．
If the new home （67）proves（prove） unsuitable，they will return to their shells to wait in a queue．
（68）Amazingly（amaze），the crabs order themselves in this waiting chain，（69）whichmay consist of up to 20 individuals，from the largest to the smallest!When a crab claims the empty shell，all the individuals in the queue quickly exchange their shells in order，each crab （70）moving（move） up to the next-sized shell!．

15．Who said that making a robot so much like a man was ______ to cause trouble？（　　）

2．I don't like to talk to my new neighbor because she is too difficult to______．（　　）

Patients trust health professionals as a source of advice on behavior change. However, many health professionals dodge giving advice on that. They find traditional behavior change strategies (方法) time-consuming to explain. Besides, it’s difficult for the patient to achieve. Furthermore, even when patients successfully start the recommended changes，the gains are often short-lived because few of the traditional behavior change strategies have built-in mecha-nisms for maintenance (保持).

Meanwhile, brief advice is usually based on advising patients on what to change and why (for example, reducing fat intake lo reduce the risk of heart attack). Psychologically, such advice can be followed only if conscious motivation is engaged. However, the effects are typically short-Jived because motivation and attention will decline. Brief advice on how to change, engaging automatic processes, may offer a valuable alternative with potential for long-term influence— habit.

Within psychology, we define “habits” as actions that are caused automatically in response to reminders. These reminders have been associated with performances. For example, automatically washing hands after using the toilet. Decades of psychological research consistently show that mere repetition of a simple action in a consistent context leads to the action being activated upon .following exposure to those contextual cues (环境暗示). Once starting of the action goes to outside reminders, dependence on conscious attention or motivational processes is reduced. Therefore habits are likely to remain even after conscious motivation or interest disappears.

1.Which word can best replace the underlined word “dodge” in Paragraph 1?

A. Risk. B. Avoid.

C. Appreciate. D. Admit.

2.What plays the key role in patients’ taking advice?

A. Reasons to change. B. Ways to change.

C. Increasing attention. D. Intended motivation.

3.What may help to keep habits after interest disappears?

A. Outside reminders. B. Mere repetition.

C. Conscious attention. D. Brief advice.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Motivation to form habits. B. Conflicts between patients and professionals.

C. Habits to change behavior. D. Advice from professionals to patients.

Wildlife Photographer of the Year Competition

Take part in the world–famous Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition–open to young photographers from 4 January to 25 February 2016. For more than 50 years, Wildlife Photographer of the Year has championed honest and positive wildlife photograph. The competition rewards artistic innovation and technical excellence.

Ages and submissions. Open to photographers aged 17 and under. Submissions can range from animal portraiture, action or behavior, as well as the wider habitats of wildlife, to artistic accounts of the natural world.

Rules and translation. Read the rules before entering the competition and submitting images. The competition categories and rules are translated into 12 languages. You can download them as PDFs below.

Awards and prizes. Handsome awards, global recognition, chances to enjoy widespread coverage in the media and online and to take center stage at the Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards ceremony held on 24 May in the Natural History Museum building in London.

Key dates. Competition closes on 25 February 2016 at 11:30 GMT. Original and high–resolution files requested from 29 March until 11:30 GMT 8 April 2016. Winners will be contacted by 13 May 2016.

Keep up to date with the latest Wildlife Photographer of the Year news on our blog, or find us on Twitter and Facebook.

1.Who can take part in the competition?

A. Old artists. B. London locals.

C. Wildlife protectors. D. Young photographers.

2.When will the prize–giving ceremony be held?

A. On 25 February. B. On 24 May.

C. On 13 May. D. On 29 March.

3.Where does the passage come from?

A. A magazine. B. A newspaper.

C. A website. D. A guidebook.

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