题目内容

【题目】目前,不少人在写作文或交流时喜欢使用网络语言。就此现象,你班最近举行了一场讨论。请根据下表的提示,客观地介绍讨论的情况及你的观点。

40%的同学认为

60%的同学认为

你的观点

1.有点荒诞,有时让人无法理解
2.违背了汉语的语法规则,对学习毫无帮助

1).幽默,使语言更生动
2).有助于表达思想

1). …
2). …

荒诞ridiculous
注意:1).对所给提示,不要简单翻译,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
2).词数150左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, there has come a kind of language called Web Language.

【答案】Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, there has come a kind of language called Web Language. Recently, our class has held a discussion on whether it's good for students to use Web Language in writing compositions or communication.40% of the students are not in favor of the idea of using Web Language, thinking it ridiculous to see or hear words which are not commonly used in our daily life. Worse still, it's hard for them to make themselves understood. In their opinion, it is against Chinese grammar, and it's not beneficial to students' studies.

However, the rest of the students are fond of it. They think what they say will sound humorous, which makes the language more lively. Moreover, it is of special help for them to express themselves freely.

In my opinion, it is a phenomenon worth thinking about. I don't think it good to use Web Language. It may be fashionable as some think, but you may also make your idea confusing, leaving other people at a loss.


【解析】本题考查提纲类作文。首先要认真审题,要求考生用英语就网络语言的使用情况写一篇短文,介绍班级讨论的情况并表达自己的观点。其次要确定时态,表示经常或反复发生的事情,所以这篇文章要使用一般现在时。然后要确定文章的结构,按照提示的内容进行表达,最后一定要给出自己的观点。在写作过程中,上下文意思要连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合题目所给出的信息,不要出现偏题问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。

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【题目】短文改错
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Great Britain consists of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. On the 13th century Wales was linked to England. In 1603, they were joined to Scotland. They were united in peace instead of by war. Furthermore, just as they were going to get Ireland connecting to form United Kingdom, the southern part of Ireland was broke away, so only Northern Ireland joined with England.
England is the larger of the four countries and for convenience it was divided into three zone: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. Most of the population are settled in the South, and most of the industrial cities is located in the Midlands and the North.
London is the capital city with the great historical treasures, that has the oldest port built by the Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo Saxons in the 1060s and oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.

【题目】完形填空
Making friends is a shill. Like most skills, it 1 patience. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 2 some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home3.
Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 4you do is much easier. Or join someone 5 some activity.
Many people are 6 when talking to new people.7 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit 8about the unknown. Most of fears about9 new people come from doubts about 10 . We imagine other people are 11 us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other at ease. You'll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident even 13you don't feel that way when you 14 a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 15.
If you see someone you'd like to 16, say something. Don't wait for 17person to start a talk.
Just meeting someone 18 does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. 19 is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time to 20 friendship.
(1)A.costs B.needs C.spends D.wants
(2)A.take B.make C.do D.carry
(3)A.lonely B.yourself C.alone D.with you
(4)A.At as B.that C.which D.what
(5)A.with B.in C.on D.to
(6)A.shy B.excited C.afraid D.worried
(7)A.At B.For C.In D.After
(8)A.unhappy B.usual C.upset D.unlucky
(9)A.meeting B.talking C.visiting D.speaking
(10)A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.ourselves
(11)A.talking B.saying C.judging D.laughing
(12)A.like B.as C.what D.that
(13)A.when B.if C.as D.what
(14)A.come B.go C.enter D.step to
(15)A.laugh B.smile C.cry D.jump
(16)A.speak to B.talk about C.say to D.call up
(17)A.other B.the other C.another D.others
(18)A.old B.young C.new D.little
(19)A.Relation B.Friendship C.Connection D.Feeling
(20)A.develop B.start C.keep D.change

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Our brains naturally start slowing down at the cruelly young age of 30.1 used to be thought that this couldn’t be helped,but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster.“Your brain is a learning machine,”says Dr.Merzenich from University of California.2 (give) the right tools,we can train our acts as they did when we were young.All that 3(require) is the practice designed just for this purpose: a few exercises for 4mind.

Dr.Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process in5 the brain deals with information.Since much of the data we receive comes through speech,the Bain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to improve speed and accuracy.

Over the course of the training,the program starts asking you to distinguish sounds-between“dog” and “bog”,for example-6an increasingly faster speed.It’s a bit like a tennis instructor,says Dr.Merzenich,hitting balls at you faster and 7(fast) to keep you challenged.You may start out slow,but before long you’re pretty quick.

The biggest finding in brain research in the last decade is that the brain at any age is highly plastic.8 you ask your brain to learn,it will learn.And it may speed up in the process.

To keep your brain young and plastic,you can do one of a million new 9 (activity) that challenge and excite you: playing table tennis or bridge,doing crossword puzzles,learning a new language…“When it comes to10(prevent) aging,you really do‘use it or lose it’”,says Barbara Sahakian ,a professor at Cambridage University.

【题目】根据汉语意思完成下列句子
(1)写信人声答拉斯特斯安然无恙,只要拉姆齐太太愿意支付1,000英镑赎金,可以立即将猫送还。
The writer stated that Rastus was in and would be returned immediately if Mrs.
Ramsay paid a ransom of $1,000.
(2)莱瑟姆一周以后也作了一次尝试,飞到离多佛不到半英里的地方。
Latham another a week later and got within half a mile of Dover.
(3)大多数猫在他们的一生中,对人存在戒心。
Most cats remain humans all their lives.
(4)靠墙排列着许多细长的电线,而电线又连着金属球。
Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires metal spheres.
(5)不管美洲狮去哪,它在它的身后都会留下一连串鹿和像兔子之类的小动物的尸体。
it went, it left behind it a of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.
(6)如今由于山里挖了隧道,翻越山口已不那么危险了。
a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveler is in difficulty.
(7)编辑立即给那位记者发去传真,要求他核实一下台阶的确切数字和围墙的高度。
The editor at once sent the journalist a fax him to find out the number of steps and the height of the wall.
(8)宁静突然被打破,一辆大轿车亮着前灯,响着喇叭,呼啸着冲进了拱廊街。
The silence was suddenly when a large car, its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade.
(9)尽管上了年纪,但她看起来确实很美。不过,考古学家迄今未能查明她的身份。
her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been able to discover her.
(10)他掐得工资将只是原来工资的一半,但他认为,金钱的损失与地位的提高相比是值得的。
He will be earning only half as much as he used to be, but he feels that his rise in is well the loss of money.

【题目】Frauds(诈骗犯)play complex psychological tricks to fool others,says Colin Barras.and that means anyone can be cheated unless they know what to look for.

None of us likes to be cheated,and David Modic has done some researches on it.It’s the personal passion that has convinced Modic to study the psychology of cheating.He s not alone:the field is thriving,and the information that researchers are uncovering is valuable to us all-from those single in search of love to the technology wizards(人才) in charge of the world’s online security.

Modic is particularly interested in what makes people easy to fraud.It’s common to imagine that only the foolish or poorly educated might fall victim-but even hard evidence suggests this is not the ease.Take Paul Frampton,an Oxbridge educated academic professor of physics for example.In 2012 Frampton was given almost 5 years in prison for drug smuggling in Argentina,after falling victim to an online dating frauds.And then there’s John Worley.As a psychotherapist,Worley knows more than most of us about controlling life’s right ways.But in 2005 he was put on trial for bank fraud after becoming a victim of a fraud.This fraud sees people contacted by someone claiming to be a Nigerian government official appealing for help moving large sums of money out of the country — who just requires a little money upfront (预付的)to release the fortune.Worley was found guilty and sentenced to two years in prison.

Intelligent and experience offer no protection against cheaters,says Modic.“If it did,then better educated people and older people would be less likely to fall for scams.And that is not supported by my research.”

To look for answers to that question,Modic and Frank Stajano have quizzed thousands of people,asking them first whether they think various frauds are reasonable—and whether they have fallen victim to them— before asking them to perform a personality test.The research has identified a number of characteristics that people who are victims of frauds seem to in common.Some of these traits—like a lack of self-control— we would probably recognize as dangerous.But others—a trust in authority,a desire to act in the same way as our friends,or a tendency to act in a consistent way—we might think of as good characteristics.

1According to the passage,the frauds may ________.

A. threaten the world’s online security

B. play their tricks in a consistent way

C. receive much education of psychology

D. have high intelligence to help cheating

2Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ________.

A. who and what makes people easy to fraud

B. all walks of life would be likely to fall for scams

C. the poorly educated may be easier to be cheated

D. government officials should be responsible for frauds

3Modic and Frank Stajano’s researches find out that the victims ________.

A. often follow friends’ actions

B. also share good characteristics

C. are considered to be dangerous

D. shouldn’t have a trust in authority

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