题目内容

【题目】I'm getting married next Monday. Would you like to attend my wedding?

__________ Id like to.

A. Good luck.

B. Have a good time.

C. Have fun.

D. Congratulations.

【答案】D

【解析】因为第一个人说自己要结婚了,第二个人应向第一个人表示祝贺,故选D。A项表示祝你好运,B、C两项表示玩得愉快

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【题目】When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.

People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.

People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.

Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts(白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.

When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.

【1】We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until _____.

A. we think about our eyes

B. we cannot see clearly

C. we wear glasses

D. we have to do much reading

【2】According to the passage, who is more likely to be nearsighted?

A. A typist. B. A sailor.

C. A tourist. D. A driver.

【3】People who are farsighted _____.

A. can do a lot of close work without glasses

B. can only see things that are very close to their eyes

C. have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm's length

D. can correct their eyes by glasses

【4】To see a small thing at night, it is better to look _____.

A. with wide open eyes B. with half shut or narrowed eyes

C. straight at it D. in a slightly different direction

【题目】Should parents ever hit their children?

Research suggests many of us are likely to respond “no”, and public support for spanking(打屁股) has been falling over the yearsBut surveys also show that 75 percent to nearly 90 percent of parents admit to spanking their child at least once

I was raised in a zero-tolerance home for disrespect, and my parents often turned to physical punishmentAnd, no, I don' t feel I was damaged by it

Nothing is more annoying than watching ill-mannered behavior from children

But there is data to suggest that a return to old-school spanking isn't the answer

Two years ago, Newsweek reported that it had found data suggesting that teens whose parents used physical punishment were more likely to become aggressive

Murray Straus, professor at the University of New Hampshire in America, has studied the topic of children and spanking for decadesHe said that children who were physically punished have lower IQs than their peersIt may be that children with lower IQs were more likely to get spanked, but the punishment may have been counterproductive (反作用的) to their mental development, as well

Some researchers make the argument that occasional open-handed smacks (用巴掌打) on the bottom are not only harmless but can have some benefit

Last year, Marjorie Gunnoe, a psychologist at Calvin College, studied teens who have never spankedThere are a greater number of children growing up without ever having been physically punishedGunnoe’s research suggests they don' t turn out any better than those who were sometimes spanked

There are some parents who simply cannot control their tempers (脾气).But I still believe that the best parents are the ones who are able to offer fair and firm discipline without ever turning to physical punishment

1According to the first three paragraphs, the author was probably hit by her parents when .

A. they were dissatisfied with her grade

B. she showed no respect for the elder

C. they cannot control their temper

D. their discipline turns out to be not strict enough

2According to Murray Straus, children who are physically punished ____ __

A. are less aggressive toward others when they get older

B. have slower physical development

C. benefit from occasional spanking

D. may develop lower IQs than their peer

3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A. 40 percent of children grow up without ever being spanked

B. Children who suffer less physical punishment are better students

C. Occasional open-handed spanking on the bottom are mentally harmful

D. Researchers disagree over whether smacking is mentally harmful to children

【题目】Some years ago industries had more freedom than they have now, and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them; often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers.

Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information that governments could not ignore. At such times, there were inquiries into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries; however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.

Today many governments have special departments that protect customers and workers. In the U.S., for example, there is a department that tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work, and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness, but they are having some good results. Our work places are safer and cleaner than before. The planes and cars that we use for travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Conditions in the work place.

B. The freedom of industries in the past.

C. Changes in industrial production.

D. The safety and health of workers and customers.

【2】According to the passage, we can get the conclusion that in the past __________.

A. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions

B. companies were free to put out any products they wanted to

C. many people were killed by dangerous products

D. industries were as careful in management as they are today

【3】It is implied in the passage that ____________.

A. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of products

B. governments paid little attention to the safety of products.

C. government officials often did not listen to scientists

D. in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments

【4】The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by ____.

A. testing new products

B. designing new products

C. controlling the sale of products

D. inspecting work places

【题目】Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven.His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes.Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties(地方特色菜)in Germany, Spain and France.At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends.Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking.Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit.That helped the show become very popular among the students.They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking.Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.

Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television.He says Lieberman’s charisma is key.“Food TV isn’t about food anymore,” says Flay.“It’s about your personality(个性)and finding a way to keep people’s eyeballs on your show.”

But Lieberman isn’t putting all his eggs in one basket.After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches.An airline company(航空公司)was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights, Lieberman got the job.

【1】We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family ____.

A.have relatives in Europe B.love cooking at home

C.often hold parties D.own a restaurant

【2】The Food Network got to know Lieberman ____.

A.at one of his parties B.from his teachers

C.Through his taped show D.on a television program

【3】What does the word “charisma” underlined in the text refer to?

A.A natural ability to attract others.

B.A way to show one’s achievement.

C.Lieberman’s after-class interest.

D.Lieberman’s fine cooking skill.

【4】Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?

A.He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.

B.He was famous for his shows on Food TV.

C.He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.

D.He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.

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