题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre(轮胎) of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.
Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.
“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.
(1)Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?
A.He was out of work
B.He was bored with his job
C.He wanted a higher position
D.He hoped to find a better boss
(2)What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?
A.A friend’s car had a flat tyre
B.a wild man was pushing a car
C.a terrible accident happened
D.an old man’s car broke down
(3)Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?
A.He was also to be interviewed
B.He needed a traveling companion
C.He always helped people in need
D.He was thankful to Jimmy
(4)How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?
A.He was sorry for the other applicants
B.There was no hope for him to get the job
C.He regretted helping the old man
D.The interviewer was very rude
(5)What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?
A.Where there is a will, there’s a way
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed
C.Good is rewarded with good.
D.Two heads are better than one

【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个名叫吉米的人帮助别人而不要报酬,最后找到了一份工作的事。吉米失业了,要去找工作。他在去面试的路上等公交车时,看见一个老人的车胎坏了,就帮助老人修好了,并没有要报酬。在面试的办公室面试他的老板竟然是他帮助修车的那个老人。老板欣赏他的乐于助人的品质而雇佣了他。
(1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago.”可知,吉米失业了,因此要去找工作。故选A。
(2)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car.”可知,吉米在去面试的路上等公交车时,看见一个老人的车胎坏了。故选D。
(3)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Then the old man said, ‘Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do.’”可知,老人载吉米去面试是因为老人想对他的帮助表示感谢。故选D。
(4)考查推理判断。根据第三段中的”Jimmy’s heart sank. ‘With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?’ he thought to himself. “可知,吉米觉得自己面试可能过不了,因此失去了希望。故选B。
(5)考查推理判断。根据文中吉米帮助别人而不要报酬,最后找到了一份工作的事例证明好人有好报。故选C。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. Adults keep pets with their children.
B. Pet-keeping has a very long history.
C. Pet-keeping may do harm to animals.
D. People keeps pets for their aesthetic need.
E. Caged pets become increasingly popular.
F. Pet-keeping is helpful for children’s growth.


(1)
Pet-keeping is a time-honored tradition. One of the reasons for people to raise dogs or cows was usefulness. While people in the past hunted animals and kept them in their backyards, the civilsed man today is less cruel towards them and is less exploitative(利用的).
(2)
We keep animals as pets because they are attractive. We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic(审美的)value, and this is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture. Keeping pets is one form of this urge. A Siamese cat in the house can be a decorative object. Pets are playful animals and they amuse us. A little rabbit amuses us by its playful and lively runs.
(3)
Many parents find it helpful to have pets in the house for their children. Having pets is an excellent way of developing in children the love of animals and responsibility. Children get the opportunity to take on full responsibility for another creature’s life. It will be an educational experience for a child to watch the natural life cycle of an animal. There are psychological benefits for children. Pets are welcome friends for children who are lonely. Pets are excellent companions. Keeping pets means giving love and being loved. We find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return. We get pleasure from their appearance and their behavior.
(4)
As more people move into apartments, there are limitations on keeping of animals like dogs and monkeys. Therefore, caged animals have increased in popularity. Birds fall into this group. We keep them for their beautiful songs and feathers. Fish-keeping is a widespread hobby and the keeper can observe their behavior in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle. The cat is a fine house pet and it fits neatly into human habitation(居住地) without requiring its own cage. They are wonderful hunters, if there are rats around.
(5)
Pets satisfy man’s desire to care for a bit of nature. The pet owner has the responsibility for supplying those needs that nature provides. Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment. Are we not enslaving(奴役)them?

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