题目内容
We always want what we cannot have. When we’re young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be __36__. However, when we’re __37__, we want to go back to being young and we __38__ the days when we didn’t have to worry about complex love affairs, __39__ pressure, and money problems.
Young people believe adulthood __40__ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When they get older, they feel that __41__is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To __42__ this feeling, people say, “The grass is always __43__ on the other side.”
As teenagers, we like to be like adults but as young adults, we __44__to be young again. We think about staying out late, __45__ our own money to spend. Suddenly, they see that love can result in _46__hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for__47__the next morning. They find out that adult life is not as __48__as they thought it would be and suddenly, __49__ becomes very scary.
Life is __50__. It gives us time to__51__ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look __52__ wishing we __53__being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the __54__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. __55__life becomes more complex we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.
1. A．comfortable B．dependent C．independent D．polite
2. A．older B．defeated C．married D．confident
3. A．like B．forget C．regret D．miss
4. A．study B．job C．age D．health
5. A．creates B．shows C．means D．limits
6. A．childhood B．adulthood C．parenthood D．romanticism
7. A．reduce B．describe C．experience D．understand
8. A．greener B．thinner C．yellow D．colorful
9. A．wish B．decide C．return D．stop
10. A．making B．having C．worrying about D．showing off
11. A．healthy B．ambitious C．broken D．excited
12. A．breakfast B．school C．exercise D．work
13. A．rich B．busy C．free D．easy
14. A．life B．love C．career D．future
15. A．long B．short C．fair D．beautiful
16. A．study B．think C．play D．live
17. A．up B．down C．back D．into
18. A．stopped B．enjoyed C．imagined D．tried
19. A．reason B．result C．dream D．truth
20. A．If B．When C．Unless D．Before
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.B
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了年轻人希望自己很快长大，长大了就意味着自由和独立；而成年人希望自己能够回到童年，因为童年没有工作的压力和家庭的负担。生活总是这样的矛盾，我们要学会珍惜身边的事物，那才是真正的幸福。
1.C 形容词辨析。A舒服B依赖C独立D礼貌；当我们年轻的时候，我们希望自己能够独立。
2.A 上下文串联。年轻的时候希望长大，年老的时候，我们又希望自己能够重新年轻起来。
3.D 动词辨析。A喜欢B忘记C遗憾D思念；我们思念无忧无虑的没有压力的日子。
4.B 上下文串联。根据41空后的work pressure说明这里也是指工作的压力，故job正确。
5.C 动词辨析。A创造B展示C意味着D限制；年轻人认为成年意味远离父母和作业的自由。
6.A 上下文串联。成年人则认为童年是远离工作压力和家庭责任的自由。
7.B 动词辨析。A减少B描述C经历D理解；为了描述这种感觉，另外一边的草总是更绿。
8.A 上下文串联。本句中提及了grass指草地。草地应该使用green来修饰。
9.A 动词辨析。A希望B决定C返回D停止；当我们年轻的时候，我们想要长大，成为成年人。当我们长大以后，我们又希望自己再次年轻起来。
10.B 动词辨析。A生产B有C担心D炫耀；我们想晚上在外面玩的晚一点，想有钱花。
11.C 形容词辨析。A健康的B有雄心的C破碎的D兴奋的；爱会导致心灵破碎，受到伤害。
12.D 名词辨析。A早饭B学校C练习D工作；玩的太晚意味着第二天早晨很难准备好工作。
13.13.D 形容词辨析。他们发现成年人的生活并不像他们原来所想的那样容易。
14.A 名词辨析。A生活B爱C事业D未来；成年人的生活变得很可怕。
15.C 形容词辨析。A长B短C公平D美丽；事情是两方面的。生活是公平的，有好也有坏。
16.C 动词辨析。A学习B思考C玩D生活；生活给我们玩的时间，也要求我们去工作。
17.C 短语辨析。Look back回顾；我们总是回顾以前，希望我们能够更多地享受青春。
18.B 固定搭配。Enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；希望我们能够更多地享受青春。
19.D 名词辨析。A原因B结果C梦想D真相；想要得到我们没有的东西这是很正常的事情。但是真相是幸福就是欣赏我们所拥有的东西，而不是去追求那些虚无缥缈的事物。
20.B 句意分析。当生活变得更复杂的时候，我们不会遗憾我们浪费在希望自己年轻的时间。
考点：考查人生哲理类完型填空
点评：本文讲述了幸福的真正含义就是珍惜眼前的一切。本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
备战中考寒假系列答案Whatever field we are involved in，we always have to look for ways to expand our knowledge.An increase in knowledge in a particular subject can lead to a better understanding，grasp，judgment，intelligence and ability in that area.So how do we go about gaining knowledge?
I think people are the biggest source of knowledge for anybody.Right from childhood，we have learned things by watching others.Whatever field you want to gain knowledge in，there must be many who have experience in that field.So make use of this valuable source of information by learning from the experience，success，mistakes and skills of others. Study carefully and associate with people who are experts in the field you want to gain knowledge in.
The next best source of knowledge should be books.There are millions and millions of books in every language and on almost any topic imaginable.Whatever problem you are facing must have been faced by somebody else before，and its solution is likely to have been preserved in the form of a book.If you are serious about gaining knowledge about a topic，then read any book，magazine，article etc.You can lay your hands on the books related to that topic.Read as much as you can.
It is said that experience is a great teacher，so learn from your past experience and the experience of others.Learn from your and others’ past and present achievements as well as mistakes.
Experimenting with new things and observing new things can help you learn very quickly. Keep in mind，though，that while experimenting，you may encounter a few failures , too.Do not become discouraged as failures are a part of the learning curve，especially while attempting something new.Try to earn from failures instead of becoming disheartened.
【小题1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this text?
| A．Books are the biggest source of knowledge. |
| B．An expert can teach people everything useful. |
| C．Mistakes are the best source of knowledge. |
| D．People from an early age have learned things from others. |
| A．prepare well for the coming problems |
| B．experiment or observe as much as possible |
| C．read as many books related to that topic as possible |
| D．make friends with as many experts in that field as possible |
| A．experimenting with new things is the quickest way to learn |
| B．people can learn from their own experience and others’ |
| C．people can learn from both achievements and mistakes |
| D．failures teach people something |
| A．the importance of learning |
| B．means of gaining knowledge |
| C．ways to become successful |
| D．the advantages of reading |
The use of the word imitation（模仿） reminds me that we ought to make some more comments on the risk of people imitating what they see on the screen in the way of crime（犯罪） or violence．First there was always a risk of children acting out scenes which could be dangerous．For example,I remember a woman who was head of a middle school telling me that she had happened to look out of her window when the children were on the playground and had seen them putting a small boy on a chair with a rope round his neck and the rope over the branch of a tree;fortunately she was in time to get there before the child was hanged．I remember a film in particular in which the hero who was imprisoned had escaped by electrocuting（通电触死） his guard,the technique of doing this being shown in detail．This was the kind of scene which we could cut for these reasons．
In films for young people and adults we always tried to keep off the screen the details of criminal techniques,such as how to open a locked door with a piece of hard plastic or how to open a safe;if we were consulted（请教） before production,I used to advise that the details should not be shown．When I gave talks in prisons about film checking I had full support for this,since fathers who were in prison for criminal offences did not want their children to get on crime．
Every time I gave a talk in a prison someone used to mention the French film Rififi．made by Jules Dassin in 1954．This remarkable film showed in great detail a robbery of a jeweller’s shop,the robbery lasting about half an hour and being backed by only natural sound．．．one of the most brilliant film sequences（连续镜头） of all time．I remember our discussion at the time．We thought that the robbery was finished only with the use of advanced and obviously expensive equipment and that only the most experienced and skilled criminals could possibly imitate it;we believed therefore that it was relatively safe．When talking in prisons some years later I learned that there had been several robberies in which the techniques had been copied,so perhaps we were wrong．
1.The writer thinks that______．
|
A．the details of the criminal technique should be kept |
|
B．the details of the crime should not be shown on the screen |
|
C．children should not imitate what they see on the screen |
|
D．it is dangerous to imitate what they see on the screen |
2.What is the writer’s attitude（态度） towards the film in which the hero had escaped by electrocuting the guard?
|
A．The writer likes it very much． |
|
B．The writer is strongly against it． |
|
C．The writer thinks the film has some value． |
|
D．The writer does not show his/her attitude． |
3.All the following statements about“Rififi”are true EXCEPT______．
|
A．that the robbery shown needs experience and skills |
|
B．that some very good tools were used in the robbery |
|
C．that the film showed the technique in detail |
|
D．that the technique of the robbery was not imitated |
4.It can be inferred from the passage that______．
|
A．it is hard for children to tell the differences between real life and the imaginary |
|
B．only people in prison support film checking |
|
C．only children imitate what they have seen on the screen |
|
D．the writer used to advise the details of crime should be shown |