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Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on. For many years, she was Mum. My mother was a career woman and has her own problems to take care, but when I needed her, she was always there. Her strength came from anywhere, I don't quite know, somewhere very deep. She was so strong that she would never break down, even while I went to her with all my little boy¡¯s annoyed problems and shout at her. Her strength made me stronger and gave to me courage to try things other thought were impossible. A helping hand is always stronger enough to lift you up.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.

The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.

Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly. Researchers do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool.

However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

¡¾1¡¿Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?

A. Blue, violet B. Yellow, green

C. Black, blue. D. Brown, white

¡¾2¡¿Which of the following statements is not true?

A. Sociable people like warm colors.

B. Warm colors can make people excited.

C. People who like to be with others don¡¯t like red.

D. Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.

¡¾3¡¿Which is the right color for different rooms?

A. Red or orange for offices.

B. Orange for dining rooms.

C. Blue for bedrooms.

D. Red for studies

¡¾4¡¿Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Two groups of colours B. Cool colours

C. Warm colours D. Colours and people

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¡¾1¡¿He is a (humor) person and often tells us jokes.

¡¾2¡¿In students¡¯ eyes, a good teacher should have many good . (virtue)

¡¾3¡¿ (devote)to freedom and equality of human races, Mandela passed away on December 5,2013.

¡¾4¡¿With food and living necessities (furnish), the people in quick-hit area got through the most difficult days.

¡¾5¡¿I warned them they could get seriously, but they both (ignorance) my advice.

¡¾6¡¿George is (apparent) a very serious man, but as a matter of fact he has a great sense of humor.

¡¾7¡¿Community police have made a very positive (contribute) to crime prevention.

¡¾8¡¿A 5-day tour (recommend) to us in the travel agency.

¡¾9¡¿Thank you for (remind) me of the danger ahead.

¡¾10¡¿It is suggested that you (apology) to him for your mindless mistake.

¡¾11¡¿ cold it is outside, she has the window open.

¡¾12¡¿For him the stage is just means of making a living.

¡¾13¡¿¡ªWow! You¡¯ve got so many clothes.

¡ªBut _______of them are in fashion now.

¡¾14¡¿-------I wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years.

-------By working out every day.

¡¾15¡¿The fact people are more and more relying on mobiles phones is a concern.

¡¾16¡¿It¡¯s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly__________ rice and vegetables.

¡¾17¡¿---- "How was it _____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"

---- "Totally by chance."

¡¾18¡¿The Internet has made possible for us to keep in touch with our friends conveniently.

¡¾19¡¿A ship in harbor is safe, bt that 's not ship are built for.

¡¾20¡¿_______ is often the case with children, Amy was completely better by the time the doctor arrived.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÔĶÁÏÂÁжÌÎÄ£¬´ÓÿÌâËù¸øµÄËĸöÑ¡ÏA¡¢B¡¢CºÍD£©ÖУ¬Ñ¡³ö×î¼ÑÑ¡Ïî¡£

Ransom Myers of Dalhousie University in Nova Scotia warned, using solid science and careful analysis, of the dangers of overfishing. He didn¡¯t mince words and he wasn¡¯t afraid to report bad news. As the Guelph Mercury reported, the 54-year-old biologist, originally from Mississippi, was known for his research and warnings about the extinction of marine life around the world.

He developed a passion for marine protection during his days in St. John¡¯s, Newfoundland, Canada, where he worked for the Department of Fisheries and Oceans at a time when the industry was watching the collapse (±ÀÀ£) of the cod (÷¨Óã) fishery. He became, says the Guelph Mercury, a lone, unpopular voice in the discussion about the cause of the collapse, insisting overfishing was the main factor. The world was spending its energy fighting over the few fish left instead of cutting catch limits before it was too late.
He warned governments, the fishing industry and consumers, that unless commercial fishing was reduced, many large marine species would become extinct, leading to economic disruptions, food shortages, and lasting damage to marine ecosystems. He said his conclusions were shocking because people had lost sight of the true effect of the declines and they did not look back far enough in history. In other words, he said, ¡°We¡¯ve forgotten how big fish used to be and how many of them once lived in the sea.¡±

¡¾1¡¿Ransom Myers was known for his scientific work in _____.

A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. economics

¡¾2¡¿The underlined sentene ¡°He didn¡¯t mince words¡± in Paragraph 1 probably means ¡°_____¡±.

A. He always kept his promises

B. He was spoken highly of by his workmates

C. He was not good at giving lectures

D. He said exactly what he thought

¡¾3¡¿Which of the following is NOT true about Ransom Myers?

A. He became interested in marine protection when the cod fishery was in danger of collapse.

B. He wrote a book about the history of marine protection.

C. He suggested that commercial fishing should be reduced.

D. Many people turned a deaf ear to his warnings about the dangers of overfishing.

¡¾4¡¿According to Ransom Myers, the reason why people found his conclusions shocking was that _____.

A. they didn¡¯t have a good knowledge of the living habits of fish

B. they could still catch a great many big cod

C. they didn¡¯t know the great differences between the present and the past marine fishery

D. they thought his research was not based on a detailed analysis

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¸ù¾Ý¶ÌÎÄÄÚÈÝ£¬´Ó¶ÌÎĺóµÄÑ¡ÏîÖÐÑ¡³öÄÜÌîÈë¿Õ°×´¦µÄ×î¼ÑÑ¡Ïî¡£

Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, ¡°My spoken English is poor.¡± ¡¾1¡¿ I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.

First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. ¡¾2¡¿ However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.

¡¾3¡¿ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that in speaking, your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, talking to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can.Even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn¡¯t matter. ¡¾4¡¿

The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All the hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.

Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive(Ö÷¶¯µÄ) language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. ¡¾5¡¿

A. Second, they are afraid of making mistakes.

B. They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.

C.However, their spoken English does not have to remain ¡°poor¡±!

D. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.

E. The second reason lies in the reluctance £¨ÃãÇ¿£©of using what has just been learned.

F. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.

G. The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.

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