题目内容

阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Few in the west seemed to notice when the International Olympic Committee(IOC)decided to award the 2014 Winter Games to the Russian town of Sochi.Yet this choice if full of geopolitical meaning.

  President Vladimir Putin flew to Guatemala to address IOC delegates before they voted, and surprised them by speaking in French and-for the first time ever in public -English.Later he declared that Sochi's victory was “not only a recognition of Russia's achievements in sports but also an assessment of our country”.

  Sochi, located between the Caucasus and the Black Sea, has poor roads, one old resort and out-of-date facilities.In the next five years it will be transformed by a burst of constructions unprecedented(前所未有的)in the history of Russia.Winning the Olympic bid has given Russian politicians a focus, a $ 12 billion project they can use to showcase their power and that of their country.Several have already announced bid investments in Sochi.

  Olympic planners will have to assure that the Sochi project dose not collapse under the weight of corruption(腐败), which Russian officials are famous for.With many eyes watching, they will also have to green landscape around Sochi, where some of Europe's last wild bears roar in primitive mountain forests, with more care for the environment than Russia has traditionally shown.

  Sochi also sits on the edge of a region that has been boiling with ethnic(民族的)and political tensions since the collapse of the Soviet Union.In past centuries it was ruled by both Georgia and Abkhazia, which is now a breakaway region of Georgia.Russia backs the rebel regime in Abkhazia, but as the Olympics approach, it may feel it needs to be careful.

  The president of Georgia, Mikhail Saakashvili, might have bitterly protested(反对)the Olympic Committee's decision to award the Winter Games to a country that actively supports rebels within Georgia.Instead he was wise enough to realize that this event could push Russia toward compromise(妥协)solutions in Abkhazia and perhaps even in Ossetia, Nagorno Karabakh and Chechnya.

(1)

We can infer from the second paragraph that president Vladimir Putin often speaks in public in ________.

[  ]

A.

Russian

B.

French

C.

English

D.

Spanish

(2)

Although Sochi has poor transportation and unsatisfying facilities, holding the 1014 Winter Olympic Games there obviously gives it a chance ________.

[  ]

A.

to ask the IOC for more money

B.

to break away from Georgia

C.

to challenge the world

D.

to develop

(3)

From the fourth paragraph we can infer that the writer is concerned about ________.

[  ]

A.

how to protect the environment from damage while large scale construction is going on

B.

the capability of Russian government to hold the Olympic Games

C.

the corruption of some Russian government officials

D.

how to do away with the mountain forests around Sochi

(4)

From the last paragraph we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

the president of Georgia strongly protested the IOC`s decision

B.

the Olympic Games might be a chance to ease regional tensions

C.

the IOC backs the rebels in Georgia

D.

Georgia wants to break away from Russia

答案:1.A;2.D;3.A;4.B;
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第三部分  阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                                   A

Scars of Love

Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind shoes, socks and shirt as he went.

He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator(短吻鳄) was getting close. The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great fear, she ran toward the water, yelling to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. From the dock, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched (抓住) his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, rushed from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.

Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred (留下伤疤) by the terrible attack of the animal. And on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother’s fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy after the trauma (外伤), asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the pant legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “Look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mum wouldn’t let go.”

You and I can identify with (认同) that little boy. We have scars, too. Not from an alligator, but the scars of a painful past. Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret. But, some wounds, my friends, are because we have refused to let go.

56. The underlined part “the two” in the second paragraph refers to ______.

   A. the alligator and the mother         B. the mother and the son

C. the driver and the alligator          D. the son and the alligator

57. From the passage we can infer ________.

   A. The mother was unwilling to let the alligator go

   B. The mother was actually stronger than the alligator

   C. The son was proud of his scars on his arms

   D. The son was ashamed of his scars on his legs

58. According to the last paragraph, what is the writer’s real meaning?

   A. To forget the past is to betray.       B. We should forget the scars.

   C. Wounds are different from scars.     D. We should learn to let go sometimes.

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