题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Studying at an university in the UK have been a good experience for me. When I first arrived, I find life very hard as I didn’t know anybody here, but I soon got to know other Chinese student. Later I became accustomed to talk with people from various cultures. Besides, I made fewer friends.

During my study, I chose to live in with my classmates in the dormitory. I think it’s better than living in a British family because I can meet people from different countries easy. The courses here are excellent. I enjoy the way the teachers give lessons. We encouraged to think for ourselves, which is quite different from that I have experienced before.

【答案】1.an→a;

2.have→has;

3.find→found;

4.student→ students;

5.talk→talking

6.fewer→more

7.live in with ;

8.easy →easily;

9.∧encouraged→are;

10.that →what

【解析】文中作者讲述了自己在英国学习期间的感受和收获。

1.an→a. 考查冠词。university开头音标不是元音音标,表示一个不能加an,要加a,an→a.

2.have→has.考查主谓一致。此处是Studying做主语,动词与之一致用单数 have→has.

3.find→found .考查时态。根据时间When I first arrived可知是过去时,与下句的过去时态一致此处也用过去时,故find→found .

4.student→ students .考查名词。此处由other修饰指其他的学生们,名词用复数。故 student → students .

5.talk→talking .考查动词形式。become accustomed to doing sth.“习惯于做某事,动词用-ing形式,故talk→talking .

6.fewer→more .考查形容词。此处指在英国学习的好处,习惯了和各种文化的人交流。此外还交了更多的朋友。根据句意fewer→more .

7.live in with. 考查介词。live in 指住进某地,live with sb.“和某人住在一起,此处表示和和同学们住在宿舍,故live in with.

8.easy →easily .考查副词。此处修饰动词meet用副词,指容易遇到不同的人。故easy →easily .

9.encouraged→are . 考查语态。此处指我们被鼓励独立思考,主语We和动词 encourage是被动关系,故 encouraged→are .

10.that →what.考查代词。此处是宾语从句,引导词在句中作experience的宾语,指经历的事情,用what引导,故that →what.

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【题目】Being successful in an exam is not just about studying hard and knowing the subject inside out. 1

Research has shown that the calmer the mind, the better its ability to register and remember information. 2 When the mind is relaxed, it is in the “state of alpha”, where your brain waves are at about seven to fourteen cycles per second, the most helpful state for studying.

Choose a quiet place for studying and have everything handy that you need: books, pens, something to drink. 3In this case, you can see yourself being congratulated by your family, friends and teachers. Enjoy the experience. And now you should be completely charged up and ready to absorb and keep important information.

4It is a good idea to make a list of all the important things you have to learn, in order of importance, and estimate how much time you need for each one. Add it all up and compare this with how much time you have available. This will tell you if you have time to read slowly and carefully, or if you can only skim; also it will show you many times you can afford to look over the same information.

Because stress can have a negative effect on your memory, it’s important to stay calm during tests. 5 Breathing exercises during the examination, for example, can be extremely effective in helping you relax and reverse your stress response: just take deep breaths, and let the stress come out when you exhale(呼气).

A.Learn to both read between lines and skim.

B.Ensure that you sleep and eat well before a test.

C.Relax your body and mind and imagine the day of the results.

D.There are some stress relief techniques that can help to calm you down.

E.There are other things that you can do to help ensure you get good grades.

F.Every time you sit down to study, give yourself five minutes to calm your mind.

G.Depending on what you want to study, and how much you have to cover, plan your time.

【题目】完形填空
It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was1at all the toys against the walls.2 I ran over to them and started to play. Most of the other3were doing the same. In the corner, though, I saw one girl sitting4She was small and weak, the only one in the class5than me. Her red eyes6she had been crying. None of the other kids seemed to notice her.
I was playing with the toy cars. When I7, I saw her sad and lonely eyes. Suddenly I felt something inside my heart8. I wasn't sure what it was. Being the youngest in my family I had become spoiled. My elder brothers always did9while I was free to play. However, that day it was 10that I should think of someone other than myself. Finally, I 11 two toy cars and went over to her. “Do you want to play?” I asked She smiled at me and 12 her head yes.
What made me remember that first13act was a letter that little girl wrote to me after we both 14 She told me how her illness made other kids 15her and how my act had changed her 16 She cherished(珍惜) the friendship I had17. From then on we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 18the bad health finally took her life.
Today I still think of her and thank her for stirring(搅动,激发) something in my selfish 19that day. I ask myself how a bit of 20can move a heart, touch a soul, and change a life.
(1)A.amazed B.frightened C.puzzled D.embarrassed
(2)A.Slowly B.Unfortunately C.Sadly D.Immediately
(3)A.teachers B.parents C.brothers D.kids
(4)A.on time B.in surprise C.by herself D.in vain
(5)A.cleverer B.shorter C.better D.braver
(6)A.believed B.suggested C.denied D.explained
(7)A.looked up B.went out C.woke up D.looked down
(8)A.floating B.stirring C.dancing D.shooting
(9)A.nothing B.exercise C.shopping D.housework
(10)A.clear B.natural C.strange D.usual
(11)A.threw out B.picked up C.hid away D.tore down
(12)A.pointed B.touched C.tapped D.nodded
(13)A.unfair B.unrespectable C.unselfish D.unfriendly
(14)A.gave up B.turned up C.grew up D.got up
(15)A.help B.fight C.like D.avoid
(16)A.wealth B.family C.illness D.life
(17)A.offered B.abandoned C.promised D.destroyed
(18)A.unless B.though C.before D.after
(19)A.head B.heart C.decision D.act
(20)A.interest B.love C.sorrow D.confidence

【题目】Swimming at the beach or in a backyard pool are well-known Australian summer activities. But while it is usually a fun time of year, there is a serious side to summer that you might not know about.

1There are lots of trees and dry grass in remote areas that can easily catch fire. Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can cause a lot of damage. 2

In February, there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia. The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires. 3They are huge farms. Many Australian properties(房产)are larger than 1,000 square kilometers, while the biggest is more than 20,000 square kilometers—even larger than Beijing.

Every household prepares for bushfire season and protects their property. But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safety.

4 It was so hot in February that thousands of bats died from the heat. People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or don’t drink enough water. The heat can also cause power problems for homes and businesses.

5But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems, too.

A. The Australian summer is enjoyable.

B. The hot weather also causes other problems.

C. These homes are not like Chinese ones.

D. Thanks to climate change, this year’s situation is even worse.

E. That is why summer is also known as ‘bushfire season” in Australia.

F. The dry season lasts about six months, usually between April and October.

G. The extreme heat, which can go above 40°C in some cities, is very dangerous.

【题目】阅读理解
The tallest building in the United States, the One World Trade Center, opened on November 3, 2014 in New York. The building is 1,776 feet tall, making it the 3rd tallest building in the world. It has 104 floors. The building stands in the area where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood. On September 11, 2001, a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3,000 people. It took 8 years to build the new One World Trade Center. Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history? The number is the year when the United States declared(宣布) its independence(独立) from Great Britain.
One problem with such a tall building is how to clean the windows. Well, a platform(平台) hangs from ropes, and workers on the platform clean windows. On November 12, while two men were busy cleaning windows, a rope of the platform broke near the 68th floor. The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window.
The two tallest buildings in the world are the BurjKhalifa in Dubai, UAE and the Makkah Royal Clock Tower in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
(1)When did the One World Trade Center open?
A.September 11, 2001.
B.September 11, 2011.
C.November 3, 2006.
D.November 3, 2014.
(2)Who destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center?
A.A group of young men.
B.A group of terrorists.
C.A group of workers.
D.A group of soldiers.
(3)“The number” in the first paragraph refers to________.
A.8
B.104
C.1,776
D.3,000
(4)How were the workers on the platform saved when a rope broke?
A.By calling for help.
B.By using a new rope.
C.By jumping off the platform.
D.By cutting a hole in the glass window.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being organized is an important skill for school and life.When you're well organized, you can stay focused,instead of spending time hunting things down.
For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignment,so you know what you have to do and when. Keeping all your school work neat and in a specific place—these are the main parts of organization.
For home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go. It means keeping your schoolbag,your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.
Planning is part of being organized, too. Calendars,lists,and schedules can help you plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace. Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea. Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do. Check off things when you've done them. Use your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first.
But once you're organized,it feels great.The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework,the more time you have for better things,like reading a good book or playing.
A. Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it.
B. First,you should get your schoolwork organized.
C. Add new things as you get assignments.
D. You will benefit a lot from a good habit.
E. What does it mean to be organized?
F. It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff.
G. It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
BERLIN---A German woman, fearful that a burglar was trying to break into her second -storey apartment, called police after she heard someone climbing up to her balcony shortly after midnight, police said Thursday. Police discovered the “burglar” was a man carrying flowers and a bottle of wine who turned out to be the woman's boyfriend. But then arrested him on an outstanding reason.
“He was trying to surprise her with the flowers and a bottle of wine but it all went wrong,” said Korbach police spokesman Volker Koenig. He said the man jumped down from the balcony and tried to escape but was quickly caught by police.
“He gave the police who were taking him to jail the bottle of wine as a gesture of thanks for the friendly treatment after the arrest. ” Koenig said.
LONDON---A smoker who died after battling emphysema (肺气肿) has had his dying wish granted with the placement of a “SMOKING KILLED ME” sign on his hearse (灵车) and his grave.
Albert Whittamore blamed his youthful smoking habit for the lung disease. He said before he died in February that he wanted the sign to serve as a warning to young people about the dangers of tobacco smoking.
The sign was designed to look like the health warning on a packet of cigarettes. The printed notice at his grave will be left in place for a week. The hearse carrying his body through the town of Dover 100 miles (160 kilometers) southeast of London and several of the printed signs shown in the windows.
(1)The man climbing up to the girl's balcony _______
A.was actually a wanted thief
B.was put into prison in the end
C.thanked the police for setting him free
D.was treated badly by the police
(2)The best title for the first news item might be “_______.”
A.A burglar's love
B.A burglar boyfriend
C.Flowers and wine
D.Price for being romantic
(3)The public paid more attention to the smoker because _______.
A.he died after smoking for many years
B.he had the sign put on his hearse and his grave
C.he died of a lung disease without any treatment
D.he wanted the sign left on his grave for one day
(4)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The sign will be printed on the packet of cigarettes.
B.The signs were also shown in the windows of the hearse.
C.The smoker wanted to tell people how bad it was to smoke.
D.The smoker regretted forming the habit of smoking.

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