题目内容

Our environment isn’t as green and beautiful as it should be. There are steel monsters blocking out the sun, blowing out dangerous smoke, and letting out poisonous chemicals into rivers, cars producing harmful waste gas, people throwing out waste in a wrong way and all other kinds of sources that ruin the planet. Facing current environmental problems, people need to do their best to save the Earth.

You can see many big garbage dustbins in the streets. They’re not there for a show, but for you to drop your waste. We should realize that what a little we do does count. So next time you get that urge to throw gum or a chocolate package out of the car window, or “ accidentally” drop as you walk down the street, ask yourself how much waste you’ve been contributing to the environment with that bad habit going on for years.

At home, the first thing we can do to protect the environment is avoid letting water run continuously and make sure that taps(水龙头)are not leaky(泄露的),which would help greatly in scrimping. Another is to use energy-saving lights, and turn them off before you leave the rooms. It’s not only energy-saving, but also cuts down electricity costs.

Recycling is a method to make items reusable. Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process. Use your imagination to come up with ways on things that you can use again.

Pass the message of simple ways to save the environment on to kids. Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives, in the hope that they can carry it forward as they grow older.

With environmental protection awareness in mind, we can do what we can, for the results are to have a big effect on the planet. As long as we do our part, the world is one small step closer to being saved.

1.The underlined word “scrimping” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _____.

A. saving B. cleaning

C. cooking D. drinking

2.From the fifth paragraph, we can know that ________.

A. protecting the environment begins with small chores

B. protecting the environment should start from childhood.

C. wonderful life comes from environmental protection

D. protecting the environment benefits the country and the people

3.Which of the following isn’t true?

A. The more people do their part, the greener the environment will be.

B. Selling what you don’t want any more is a kind of recycling.

C. To protect the environment may help you save some money.

D. Your bad habits for the environment are a valuable contribution.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A. The Use of Garbage Dustbin

B. How to Save Water and Electricity

C. How to Save the Environment

D. Our Current Environmental Problems

 

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

【解析】

试题分析:文章大意:文章向大家介绍了一些如何保护环境的方法。我们生活的地球本应该更绿、更漂亮。但是,随着废水、废气的排放及乱扔垃圾,我们生活的环境出现了很多问题。我们应该尽力拯救地球。

1. letting water run continuously and make sure that taps(水龙头)are not leaky(泄露的),which would help greatly in scrimping.”可知,避免让水一直流,确保水龙头不漏水,这将大大的帮助节约(用水)。故选A。

2. the message of simple ways to save the environment on to kids. Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives,...”可知,第五段讲的是,保护环境要从孩子开始,把环保的意识和方法教给孩子们。故选B。

3. should realize that what a little we do does count.”和最后一段的“As long as we do our part, the world is one small step closer to being saved.”可知,不能小看点点滴滴的小事,A项正确;根据第四段“Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process.”可知,许多废弃的东西可以通过加工过程变成有用的东西,B正确;根据第三段最后一句“It’s not only energy-saving, but also cuts down electricity costs.”可知,节约用电不仅环保,也能节约电费,C正确;D“不好的习惯会对环境有所贡献”是不正确的表述。故选D。

4.

考点:环保类短文阅读

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Junelle Lynch knocked on more than 200 doors in the Gayln Manor neighborhood of Brunswick in recent weeks. Her aim is to collect hundreds of pounds of food for the Brunswick Food Bank.

“I like helping people a lot,”said Junelle,who celebrated her 11th birthday in June.

With the support of her parents Isabella and Robert,Junelle walked along the streets with an orange grocery bag(杂货袋).Isabella always accompanies her daughter. Isabella helps her daughter by car,so Junelle can empty her grocery bag when it becomes heavy. Junelle's friend,Destiny Williams,helped the first night,but he didn't turn up the rest of the time.

Neighbor Lynda Mallory donated food to Junelle. Mallory dropped noodles,canned soup,vegetables and fruits into Junelle's bag. After visiting the last house and looking at what she collected,Junelle said she felt good about what she achieved with the help of her neighbors.

Working an hour a night three times per week,she has collected more than 400 pounds of canned and boxed food. This isn't the first year she's collected food. Junelle started nearly three years ago when,at 8 years old,she saw a collection box at a grocery store and decided to become involved. In her first year,she collected 80 pounds of food in the mostly undeveloped neighborhood,and 214 pounds the next year. The food helped feed many families.

When she isn't helping,Junelle is a straight?A student who snowboards,plays the trumpet,sings with the Brunswick Chorus,plays basketball and writes poems. She plans on spending her summer vacation attending a basketball camp.

1.According to the passage,Brunswick Food Bank is probably .

A. a place to sell food to the poor

B. a store to sell farm produce

C. a bank for people to save and draw money

D. an organization to help the poor by offering food

2.Who helped Junelle the most when she was collecting food?

A. Destiny Williams. B. Lynda Mallory.

C. Isabella Lynch. D. Robert Lynch

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Junelle's food collecting?

A. She spent several hours on it each week.

B. She did it following her father's advice.

C. She started the activity to support her family.

D. The food to be collected will increase year by year.

4.According to the passage,we know Junelle Lynch .

A. always helps her neighbors

B. is too busy to do well in her study

C. is worried about her parents' health

D. has many hobbies in school life

 

It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.

I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.

1.Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?

A. The writer’s studies.

B. The writer’s future job

C. Dinner plans

D. Wars around the world

2.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.

A. doesn’t want the writer to major in English

B. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor

C. gets along very well with the writer

D. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea

3.The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.

A. agrees B. shouts

C. complains D. smiles

4.Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer?

A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.

B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.

C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.

D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.

 

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