题目内容

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）?
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Would you agree with the statement that a wish is born from an idea, a simple idea imagined in the mind? Back in the 19th century two men had an idea which in the end became their great  36 . The efforts they had made were rewarded(奖赏) with their success that    37  world travel.
In 1903, the Wright Brothers (Wilbur and Orville) achieved their dream. They flew the world’s first power-driven, heavier-than-air machine by which they made free, controlled and sustained(持久的)   38 . Kitty Hawk, North Carolina(美国地名)   39  this important and memorable moment.
The dream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a   40  given to them by their father. In the words of the boys, “Our father came into the house one evening with some object in his hands, and   41  we could see what it was, he threw it into the air. Instead of falling to the floor, the toy flew across the room   42  it hit the ceiling(天花板), where it finally sank to the   43 .” This simple toy attracted the Wright Brothers and started their lifelong   44  in human flight.
The Wright Brothers   45  learning new things.   46  they opened their own printing office and then in 1893 they opened a company where they repaired bicycles. But Wilbur had his mind set on something more   47 . He decided to pursue(致力于)   48 .
The brothers spent many hours researching,   49  their machines and making improvements. What started out as a   50  soon became a career. With determination and    51 they realized their dream in 1903.
The next time you hear or see an airplane or travel on one,   52  where it all started. A simple idea was developed in the minds of the two young men who didn’t have a university degree. They were not scientists in the   53  sense of the world.
What idea are you working on? Have you limited yourself by saying you are not a scientist or not   54  enough? Whatever the mind can think and believe, it can be   55 .

【小题1】
A．timeB．dreamC．pressureD．fortune
【小题2】
A．combinedB．replacedC．exploredD．changed
【小题3】
A．flightB．rideC．contribution D．achievement
【小题4】
A．wantedB．witnessedC．provedD．needed
【小题5】
A．bicycleB．airplaneC．documentD．toy
【小题6】
A．beforeB．whenC．afterD．while
【小题7】
A．untilB．sinceC．ifD．but
【小题8】
A．deskB．floorC．streetD．road
【小题9】
A．discoveryB．tripC．interestD．devotion
【小题10】
A．consideredB．enjoyedC．admittedD．imagined
【小题11】
A．ActuallyB．FinallyC．UsuallyD．Firstly
【小题12】
A．averageB．powerfulC．excitingD．fortunate
【小题13】
A．dancingB．singingC．flyingD．writing
【小题14】
A．testingB．watchingC．designingD．examining
【小题15】
A．hobbyB．giftC．troubleD．trick
【小题16】
A．distinctionB．explanationC．expressionD．patience
【小题17】
A．forgetB．askC．rememberD．expect
【小题18】
A．hopefulB．trueC．wealthyD．energetic
【小题19】
A．funnyB．politeC．outgoingD．clever
【小题20】
A．defeatedB．achievedC．recognizedD．organized


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】D
【小题12】C
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】A
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】B
【小题19】D
【小题20】B

解析试题分析：文章介绍了怀特兄弟从一个主意变成梦想，最终发明飞机，改变了人类的交通方式。
【小题1】考查名词：A. time时间 B. dream梦想C. pressure压力D. fortune运气，两个人先有了想法再实现了梦想。选B
【小题2】考查动词：A. combined结合B. replaced代替C. explored探索D. changed改变，他们的努力得到回报，他们改变了世界旅行。选D
【小题3】考查名词：A. flight飞行B. ride乘车C. contribution贡献D. achievement成就，他们做了稳定的持久的飞行。选A
【小题4】考查动词：A. wanted想要B. witnessed见证C. proved证明D. needed需要，Kitty Hawk, North Carolina 见证了这有纪念意义的时刻。选B
【小题5】考查名词：A. bicycle自行车B. airplane飞机C. document 文件D. toy玩具，这个想法来自于爸爸带来的玩具。选D
【小题6】考查连词：A. before在…前面B. when当C. after 之后D. while当…时候，我们还没来得及看清是什么。选A
【小题7】考查连词：A. until直到B. since自从C. if如果D. but但是，它飞过房间直到撞到天花板。选A
【小题8】考查名词：A. desk课桌B. floor 地板C. street街道D. road公路，最后掉到地板上。选B
【小题9】考查名词：A. discovery 发现B. trip旅行C. interest兴趣D. devotion奉献，怀特兄弟开始了他们终身的人类飞行。选C
【小题10】考查动词：A. considered考虑B. enjoyed喜欢C. admitted承认D. imagined想象，怀特兄弟喜欢新鲜事物。选B
【小题11】考查副词：A. Actually实际上B. Finally最后C. Usually通常D. Firstly首先，首先他们开办自己的印刷公司。选D
【小题12】考查形容词：A. average平均的B. powerful有力的C. exciting令人兴奋的D. fortunate幸运的，但是Wilbur 专注于更加刺激的方式。选C
【小题13】考查动词：A. dancing跳舞B. singing唱歌C. flying 飞行D. writing写作，他决定致力于飞行。选C
【小题14】考查动词：A. testing 检测B. watching 观察C. designing设计D. examining检查，他们花很长时间检测机器，做改进。选A
【小题15】考查名词：A. hobby爱好B. gift礼物C. trouble 困难D. trick诡计，本来是爱好的现在变成了事业。选A
【小题16】考查名词：A. distinction区别B. explanation解释C. expression 表达D. patience耐心，有决心和耐心他们最后实现了梦想。选D
【小题17考查动词：】A. forget忘记B. ask问C. remember记得D. expect期望，下次你看见飞机，记住它是从什么地方开始的。选C
【小题18】考查形容词：A. hopeful有希望的B. true真实的C. wealthy富有的D. energetic精力充沛的，在现实社会中他们不是科学家。选B
【小题19】考查形容词：A. funny滑稽的B. polite礼貌的C. outgoing外向的D. clever聪明的，你有没有说自己不是科学家或不够聪明限制自己？选D
【小题20】考查动词：A. defeated 击败B. achieved 取得成绩C. recognized认识D. organized组织，你想什么，就可以实现什么。选B
考点：考查故事类短文
点评：文章介绍了怀特兄弟从一个主意变成梦想，最终发明飞机，改变了人类的交通方式。集中考查了考生的归纳整理能力，要求能抓住段落中的中心句和关键词准确的把握段落大意。这类阅读理解要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。

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相关题目

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I really hated having to ask questions, for math is very difficult for me, so I don’t know why I thought I could take classes in pre-calculus in my junior year.

I like Mr Trout, his values and what he believed in   36   a teacher. He wanted us to really   __37   what we were doing. I respected that, but all the numbers were still so   38   to me. I studied endless hours, and it   39   at first, until the algebra（代数）was over. That was   40   I learned how to ask for help on something as silly as   41   problems. I realized that the only 42_   I would survive pre-calculus would be to   43   a tutor.

Oh, how I   44   having to tell my parents that I needed a tutor. I felt so   45  .

Mr Hicks came to my house the next week. I   46   how I was going to bring myself to ask this man questions. But he   47   took his pen and paper out, asked me what chapter we were  __48  , and began to teach.

It was amazing. I began to understand math. I did example   49   with him, worked them out several times until I understood the process. I didn’t feel   50  asking questions because it was helping.

Asking for help was not what I thought it would be.    51   , it was a very good thing. I actually felt smarter for it, and it was a really satisfying   52  . In fact, I plan on asking for help as   53   as possible. But I have found that I can still be   54  and ask for help when I need it. The only stupid question is the one you didn’t   55  .

36. A. as        B. with         C. for       D. like

37. A. count       B. repeat       C. practice   D. understand

38. A. puzzling      B. increasing    C. limited    D. unknown

39. A. stopped     B. remained     C. worked    D. succeeded

40. A. what        B. when       C. where      D. whether

41. A. practical      B. difficult      C. math       D. science

42. A. period     B. result       C. key       D. way

43. A. become     B. make       C. get       D. help

44. A. hated       B. enjoyed       C. admitted   D. considered

45. A. hopeful     B. weak        C. patient     D. lonely

46. A. decided     B. feared       C. imagined        D. wondered

47. A. almost     B. just          C. even        D. finally

48. A. on        B. from       C. about       D. below

49. A. experiments B. explanations  C. problems        D. figures

50. A. afraid      B. certain            C. mad            D. stupid

51. A. Anyway       B. Instead        C. Otherwise  D. Besides

52. A. subject     B. duty         C. form       D. feeling

53. A. long        B. early        C. often       D. soon

54. A. independent B. comfortable        C. gifted      D. delighted

55. A. think       B. want        C. feel       D. ask

 

 

第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

         阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

         “I’m going to make you attractive,” said Mika Hill, looking at the  21  of the woman sitting before her．The women once had long,  22 , dark hair．But alopecia（秃头症） had  23  her just a little of it．Hill, a wig（假发） maker, was about to change that．

         At 30, Hill knows from experience how a woman feels when she  24  her hair．Her own hair fell out several years ago  25 a lack of iron after giving birth．“I cried when I washed it, when I combed it, and when I looked in the  26   ,” she says．Then she bought a wig．“It was too small,” she says, “but my   27   went up greatly．”

         Hill enrolled（注册） in a wig-making  28   in New York．Back home with what she learned, she started making wigs that she planned to   29   for $300 each．

         But many of her customers with alopecia and cancer couldn’t  30  that much, and their health insurance often didn’t  31  the cost．So Hill started giving the wigs away, eventually spending $10,000 of her own money．Last year, she and her friend Lita Warren  32  Pink Barrette, a non-profit organization that has  33   about 60 wigs to poor women．

         Hill pays  34   the donations with profits from her other products．  35   , she and her husband have also spent much of their savings keeping the organization running．

         Hill’s customers can’t thank her enough．Elyssa Montoya was too   36  to be seen in public with her  37   thinning hair．“I didn’t feel I could show my bald head outside．Thanks to Mika, I now have beautiful hair, and feel 38   about myself again．”

         “Seeing their self-confidence   39   after they try on their wigs,” says Hill, “brings   40   to my eyes．This is a job for me, and a most rewarding one．”

21．A．head             B．face         C．nose         D．mouth

22．A．light              B．thick              C．little           D．ugly

23．A．showed          B．destroyed      C．left          D．offered

24．A．washes          B．changes        C．loses          D．dyes

25．A．thanks to     B．except for          C．as for       D．because of

26．A．picture         B．room            C．sky  D．mirror

27．A．confidence       B．belief            C．power     D．image

28．A．speech                 B．company     C．course    D．club

29．A．sell            B．produce        C．rent     D．order

30．A．supply           B．appreciate       C．allow        D．afford

31．A．recover       B．cover           C．admit      D．contain

32．A．set up            B．put up             C．set down D．put down

33．A．donated        B．imported          C．picked       D．valued

34．A．up            B．off             C．back        D．for

35．A．Besides         B．Therefore         C．Somehow D．Otherwise

36．A．embarrassed            B．excited          C．happy       D．angry

37．A．hardly            B．badly         C．heavily      D．largely

38．A．frightened        B．strange          C．grateful    D．good

39．A．limit              B．exchange         C．improve    D．cut

40．A．doubt           B．tears           C．fear         D．joys

 

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

I left my friend’s house nearly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal,  _21_  I walked along the sea front for about an hour  _22__  I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine,  _23__  I often went to eat. I went into the restaurant and  _24_  my meal. While I was waiting for the soup  _25_  I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then  _26_  I noticed that a man seated at a corner table kept glancing  _27_  my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was  _28_  to read. When the waiter  _29_  my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the  _30__  way in which the waiter and I addressed (称呼) each other. He became more  _31_  as time went on and it was  _32_  that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually, he stood up and went into the  _33__ . After a few minutes he came out again,  _34_  the bill and left. Then I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him  _35_  the man had wanted. At first the owner did not want to tell me, but I  _36__ . “Well,” he said. “That man was from the police.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He was very  _37_  you.” “But why?” I asked. “He  _38_  you here because he thought you were the man he was  _39__ ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the  _40__ . Of course, it was you.”

21. A. and            B. but                 C. so                   D. yet

22. A. until             B. when                C. because               D. after

23. A. where            B. what                C. which             D. that

24. A. sent              B. ordered              C. carried            D. got

25. A. making         B. to arrive           C. carrying          D. prepared

26. A. that             B. when             C. who                D. which

27. A. back             B. in                  C. off               D. at

28. A. trying           B. pretending               C. holding            D. going

29. A. brought          B. fetched               C. sent               D. took

30. A. familiar             B. strange               C. interesting          D. easy

31. A. puzzled          B. interested          C. funny             D. impatient

32. A. obvious          B. known               C. difficult            D. impossible

33. A. office            B. restaurant        C. kitchen           D. WC

34. A. gave             B. sent                 C. paid                    D. ordered

35. A. how             B. that                 C. which             D. what

36. A. thought          B. said                 C. explained          D. insisted

37. A. excited at     B. worried about       C. satisfied with        D. interested in

38. A. searched          B. followed            C. persuaded         D. advised

39. A. finding          B. looking for        C. talking to           D. listening to

40. A. wanted man      B. owner               C. policeman         D. waiter

 

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool．It is a division that___36___ in school．The cool kids are good at _37____ ．They are ______38 with the opposite sex ．They are good-looking and people want to  __39___ their style．They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort．That would __40______ be cool．

The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground．They are very bright ,but they don’t have great___41___skills and they are ____42____ at sports ．When they are not programming computers or doing calculus（微积分）in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” ．They are __43____ as the geeks（古怪的人）．

Here’s the news．The geeks are _44_____．Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and__45_____ your maths homework to ruin．Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university, but  ______46____ good degrees．

The most important___47____ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks ．Geek heroes like Bill Gates___48_____ others to follow their example ．Being a geek is a way of earning good money ．And the creation of the Internet gave them a___49_____ of their own to work and play in, making them a global___50_____．Besides ,the effect of the geeks ___51_______ popular culture has started a new trend．It is now cool to be ___52____ ．Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than___53______ you look like．

But there are also_54_____ ．Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school．Now a geek may be your boss ．Perhaps it is time for __55___ ．

36．A．continues                B．makes       C．remains                 D．starts

37．A．computers             B．study     C．sports                 D．maths

38．A．pleasant               B．popular   C．crazy               D．average

39．A．copy                         B．advance    C．take                      D．act

40．A．not                       B．indeed    C．perhaps                 D．actually

41．A．speaking               B．operating        C．social                    D．experimental

42．A．speechless             B．sharp     C．active                   D．hopeless

43．A．known             B．referred    C．thought                 D．admired

44．A． taking on            B．taking up  C．taking over         D．taking in

45．A．put                       B．cause   C．bring                    D．serve

46．A．win              B．take      C．wish                D．finish

47．A．industry           B．discovery  C．progress           D．development

48．A．promise                B．discourage       C．demand                 D．excite

49．A．chance             B．space     C．world              D．career

50．A．force                    B．company       C．organization        D．department

51．A．of                         B．on         C．in                       D．for 

52．A．rich                      B．attractive       C．handsome           D．uncool

53．A．how                     B．that          C．what                D．how much

54．A．opportunities           B．dangers     C．possibility           D．question

55．A．punishment           B．argument C．competition         D．employment

 

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis（幼儿类风湿性关节炎）.

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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