题目内容


C
Any introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. Traditionally only men performed in Peking Opera, including the female roles. And Mei Lanfang was the very best master of the miss. During his stage life, he combined the traditions of the past with his own creations, shaping a style of his own and giving birth to “The Mei Lanfang School”. He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to an overseas audience, making it popular to the world. For half a century, Mei Lanfang was a household name in China.
Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes. To improve this, he exercised them day after day. He would fly kites and look at them moving slowly in a blue sky. He also kept pigeons in order to look at them soaring higher and higher until they disappeared into the clouds. Thanks to his efforts, he managed to transform his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.
In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the traditional Peking Opera performance. He completely changed both stage make-up and costumes, and enriched characters' gestures, expressions and poses. He also wrote many new plays, designing the dances himself. The many dances he created form part of the great legacy that he left to Peking Opera.
In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his brilliant performances fascinated the audience, making them realize that Peking Opera was a theatrical form of great literary and artistic value.
44. Mei Lanfang was the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to ______.
A. China                B. Beijing                    C. the world                 D. schools
45. When did Mei Lanfang begin his stage life?
A. At the age of 8.   B. At the age of 20.      C. In 1930.                  D. In 1950.
46. What is the meaning of the underlined word “legacy” in paragraph 3?
A. Someone well known all over the world.
B. Someone considered to be an art treasure.
C. Something traditional combined with modern dances.
D. Something valuable passed down from generation to generation.
47. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The history of Peking Opera.
B. Mei Lanfang’s early stage life.
C. The creations of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.
D. Mei Lanfang’s great contributions to Peking Opera.


44-47 CADD   

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  The desire to make explorations is born with man.Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a strong wish to go.A large part of human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live.Again and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown.With kites, balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere.Now the outer space receives their attention.

  Why should man take the trouble of conquering space?It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result in.But one knows, from past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will increase our scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will find its way into valuable practical uses.What we learn about man himself, from his experience in space, and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him, will be extremely valuable.The new techniques developed to cany out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way.The areas that will benefit are manifold.They include communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others.But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible.

(1)

The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.

[  ]

A.

man desires to explore what is unknown

B.

man often goes wherever his dreams go

C.

man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea now

D.

man’s history is his exploration of the world

(2)

The word“manifold”in the second paragraph probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

vast

B.

various

C.

valuable

D.

practical

(3)

The author seems to be in favor of ________.

[  ]

A.

doubting the necessity of the space exploration

B.

the exploration of space

C.

exploring more in space than in sea

D.

his experience in space

(4)

In the last sentence of paragraph 2 the phrase“practical results”refers to the results ________.

[  ]

A.

that are obtained from experience

B.

that can be learned as knowledge

C.

that can be made use of

D.

helping us make further exploration

     If you' re planning on going on a vacation, you need to make sure that you travel light as the price of your overweight baggage is sky rocketing.Below are a few tips that would help you pack light.

     Choose your suitcase wisely

     First and foremost you need to buy a suitcase in order to pack your stuff.But, when buying one you need to make sure that it' s light and strong.There are plenty of different brands to choose from, you need to choose wisely as some of them even though they may be extremely light would be really very expensive.

     Create checklists

     When you create checklists you' re definitely not going to leave anything behind and at the same time you won' t be carrying any extra luggage.

     You should create your checklist at least a week before you begin packing as it gives you enough time to make sure that you' ve not missed out on anything.

     Plan your clothing in advance

     One of the major reasons for extra baggage is carrying extra clothing.Why carry clothes that you' re not going to be using? Therefore don' t pack hundreds of pairs of socks and clothes but carry what you' d need.

     Only pack what you don' t get at your hotel room

     Most hotels offer you the basic necessities that you' re going to need for a comfortable stay and therefore you wouldn' t have to cany soaps, toothpaste, toiletries and various other products.Therefore, ask the hotel what they would offer you before you pack as that would reduce a lot of space if not weight.      

Packing for kids

Packing for kids is something that you need to worry about.Usually carrying their toys is the main part of the problem rather than their clothes.However, they don't bother playing with any of the toys when they are on a vacation as there' s a lot more to do! Therefore, talk to them and convince them that you' re not going to be carrying a lot.

73.If you are a forgetful person, the author suggests that _______.

       A.you call the hotel in advance in order to make sure they offer everything you need

       B.you ask your kids to remind you of the clothes and toys you need to pack

       C.you mark your suitcase with your name

       D.you make a checklist seven days ahead of time in case of missing something

74.In this text, _______ is the most important of all the tips on packing light.

       A.buying a light and strong suitcase                  B.packing for kids

       C.packing what you don' t get at your hotel room D.making a plan in advance

75.In the last part, it can be learned that you don' t have to _______.

       A.pack many of your kids' clothes                 B.carry many of your kids' toys

       C.worry about your kids                           D.take your kids along with you

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