题目内容

阅读理解

An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal．If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him．You may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money．” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s．” This means that two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself．He may also say, “Oh, no．I want to take you to lunch at Johnson’s”, or “I want you to try the steak(牛排)there．It’s great．” This means the person wants to pay for both of you．If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal．You may just say, “Thank you．That would be very nice．” American customs about who pays for dates(约会)are much the same as in other parts of the world．In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals．But, today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her own way during the day．If a man asks her to dinner or a dance outside the working hours, it means “come as my guest”．So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning．

(1)

In the old days ________ often paid for all the meals．

[　　]

A．

women

B．

men

C．

university students

D．

businessmen

(2)

“To go Dutch” means to ________．

[　　]

A．

go to play outside

B．

eat out

C．

pay for oneself

D．

go to a cheaper eating place

(3)

“McDonald’s” here means ________．

[　　]

A．

a tea house

B．

a gate

C．

an office

D．

an eating place

(4)

If you feel friendly to the person, ________．

[　　]

A．

you should pay for him

B．

you needn’t pay for him

C．

you can accept his invitation

D．

you can’t accept his invitation

(5)

We’d better know who will pay for the meal ________．

[　　]

A．

at the beginning

B．

at the end

C．

in the middle of the meal

D．

after drinking

答案：1．B;2．C;3．D;4．C;5．A;
解析：

(1)

推理判断题。根据 In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals可知答案为B。

(2)

事实细节题。根据this means that two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself可知答案为C。

(3)

根据I’m afraid it’ll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money．The other person may say, “OK, I will meet you at McDonald’s I’m afraid it’ll haimes可推知McDonald’s是个吃东西的地方，因此答案为D。

(4)

事实细节题。根据If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal可知答案为C可知。

(5)

推理判断题。根据An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal．If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him．You may say something like this…可知在吃饭前弄清楚谁买单是非常必要的，因此答案为A。


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Sheila Bair, chair of the US Federal Deposit Insurance Corp, which insures bank deposits,remained NO.2 after debuting on the Forbes list last year. She has gained increased fame as the US recession（经济衰退） lasts.

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Michelle Obama,45,has won fans for her down-to-earth personality, her support of causes including healthy eating and the arts.

1.Condoleezza Rice is not included on the list probably because_______________ .

A. she exercises less influence

B. she keeps her new job a secret

C. she has become an ordinary woman

D. she is silent after leaving office

2.Hillary Clinton was ranked No.28 last year because_____________

A. she was the former first lady

B. she was running for president then

C. she frequently appeared in public

D. she got support from her husband

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A. change their jobs more frequently

B. are better political leaders than men

C. are not content with being housewives

D. have changed their traditional concept

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C. Forbes: Germany’s Merkel again most powerful woman

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D. she is silent after leaving office

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A. she was the former first lady

B. she was running for president then

C. she frequently appeared in public

D. she got support from her husband

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D. have changed their traditional concept

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D. she is silent after leaving office

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A. she was the former first lady

B. she was running for president then

C. she frequently appeared in public

D. she got support from her husband

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B. are better political leaders than men

C. are not content with being housewives

D. have changed their traditional concept

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B. Women in power are rising to leadership postitions

C. Forbes: Germany’s Merkel again most powerful woman

D. Forbes: The rise and fall of the women in power

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“women im power are rising to leadership positions in business, government and philanthropy （慈善）by making daring and unconventional moves,”Forbes said.“Gone are the days of women feeling they must stick with one employer and patiently wait for promotions.”

“Highly ambitious women… are moving across companies and industries, making big leaps with each change, and repositioning themselves for opportunities that allow them to gain a breadth of experience,” the business magazine said.

Merkel,55, became the first female premier of Germany in 2005 and succeeded in retaining(保留) power in a federal election not long ago.

Michelle Obama,45,has won fans for her down-to-earth personality, her support of causes including healthy eating and the arts.

1.Condoleezza Rice is not included on the list probably because_______________ .

A. she exercises less influence

B. she keeps her new job a secret

C. she has become an ordinary woman

D. she is silent after leaving office

2.Hillary Clinton was ranked No.28 last year because_____________

A. she was the former first lady

B. she was running for president then

C. she frequently appeared in public

D. she got support from her husband

3. We learn from the passage that powerful women today_____________

A. change their jobs more frequently

B. are better political leaders than men

C. are not content with being housewives

D. have changed their traditional concept

4. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The most powerful women in the world

B. Women in power are rising to leadership postitions

C. Forbes: Germany’s Merkel again most powerful woman

D. Forbes: The rise and fall of the women in power

D. The latest source of biofuel

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