Betty and Harold have been married for years.But one thing still puzzles old Harold.How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa?Talking?What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?
Betty shrugs.Talk?We’re friends.
Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men.No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is“marked and unmistakable.”More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend.Those who could were likely to name a woman.Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman.More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress(感情危机).“Most women,”says Rubin,“identified at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”
“In general,”writes Rubin in her new book,“women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.”For the most part, Rubin says, interactions(交往)between men are emotionally controlled-a good fit with the social requirements of“manly behavior.”
“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,”Rubin writes,“the two share little about their innermost feelings.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.”
(1)
What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that ________
[ ]
A.
he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband
B.
women have so much to share
C.
women show little interest in ballgames
D.
he finds his wife difficult to talk to
(2)
Rubin’s study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to ________
[ ]
A.
a male friend
B.
a female friend
C.
her parents
D.
her husband
(3)
According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?
[ ]
A.
Ending his marriage without good reason.
B.
Spending too much time with his friends.
C.
Complaining about his marriage trouble.
D.
Going out to ballgames too often.
(4)
Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?
[ ]
A.
Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.
B.
Women are more serious than men about marriage.
C.
Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.
D.
Women depend on others in making decisions.
(5)
The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around ________.
My topic today is the Internet.It was prompted(引出)by the first letter, which I am unable to answer fully for the reasons given!
Dear David,
I am a middle school student.Now I am preparing for a writing competition.Could you please check the mistakes in my article about using the Internet and give me some advice? Thank you.
No name
David writes:I am very sorry to say that I think it would be very unfair for me to help you win a competition-unfair to the other competitors!
But I will say that your article is very interesting and I wish you good luck.Your article makes some good points that deserve talking about in this column!
Dear David,
I’m now learning English by myself.Can you introduce some useful websites where I can make friends with foreigners? Please help me.
Moonlight
David writes:Well, dear Moonlight, I bet you made a good choice by using the Net in your self-studies.Two very good websites I would suggest to you are:
www.britishcouncil.org.cn and www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish.
By the way, for those readers interested in the teaching of English, there is an Internet discussion group called ELTCSChi-L(English Language Teaching Contacts Scheme China List).
And also, a healthy warning to all my readers:If over-used, the Internet can be a WOMBAT-A Waste of Money, Brains and Time!
(1)
David is probably a ________.
[ ]
A.
language expert
B.
computer expert
C.
college student
D.
club chairman
(2)
What is the reason why the first letter is unable to be fully answered?
[ ]
A.
David is unable to think out good advice.
B.
David thinks it is expected to play fair in the competition.
C.
David is going to talk on another topic-Internet.
D.
David finds no mistakes in that article.
(3)
“www.britishcouncil.org.cn”
is a(an)________.
[ ]
A.
website where one can make foreign friends
B.
website where one can join a discussion group
C.
newspaper column for answering readers’ questions
D.
English newspaper for students and language teachers
(4)
Which of the following is NOT David’s opinion of the Internet?
[ ]
A.
English teachers can exchange opinions on the Net.
B.
The Internet is of much help to English learners.
C.
Using the Internet is a waste of money and time.
D.
We should make a proper use of the Net.
阅读理解
My topic today is the Internet.It was prompted(引出)by the first letter, which I am unable to answer fully for the reasons given!
Dear David,
I am a middle school student.Now I am preparing for a writing competition.Could you please check the mistakes in my article about using the Internet and give me some advice? Thank you.
No name
David writes:I am very sorry to say that I think it would be very unfair for me to help you win a competition-unfair to the other competitors!
But I will say that your article is very interesting and I wish you good luck.Your article makes some good points that deserve talking about in this column!
_________________
Dear David,
I’m now learning English by myself.Can you introduce some useful websites where I can make friends with foreigners? Please help me.
Moonlight
David writes:Well, dear Moonlight, I bet you made a good choice by using the Net in your self-studies.Two very good websites I would suggest to you are:
www.britishcouncil.org.cn and www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish.
By the way, for those readers interested in the teaching of English, there is an Internet discussion group called ELTCSChi-L(English Language Teaching Contacts Scheme China List).
And also, a healthy warning to all my readers:If over-used, the Internet can be a WOMBAT-A Waste of Money, Brains and Time!
(1)
David is probably a ________.
[ ]
A.
language expert
B.
computer expert
C.
college student
D.
club chairman
(2)
What is the reason why the first letter is unable to be fully answered?
[ ]
A.
David is unable to think out good advice.
B.
David thinks it is expected to play fair in the competition.
C.
David is going to talk on another topic-Internet.
D.
David finds no mistakes in that article.
(3)
“www.britishcouncil.org.cn” is a(an)________.
[ ]
A.
website where one can make foreign friends
B.
website where one can join a discussion group
C.
newspaper column for answering readers’ questions
D.
English newspaper for students and language teachers
(4)
Which of the following is NOT David’s opinion of the Internet?
[ ]
A.
English teachers can exchange opinions on the Net.
B.
The Internet is of much help to English learners.
C.
Using the Internet is a waste of money and time.
D.
We should make a proper use of the Net.
阅读理解
The key to happiness is how quickly you can get back your focus on what's important.
——Anonymous
Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab.Here's what happened.I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station.We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car's back end by just inches!
The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean, he was friendly.So, I said, "Why did you just do that?This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!" And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call "The Law of the Garbage Truck."
Many people are like garbage(rubbish)trucks.They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment.As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it.And if you let them, they'll dump it on you.When someone wants to dump on you, don't take it personally.You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.You'll be happy you did.
I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me?And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets?It was that day I said, "I'm not going to do anymore."
Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting.Good parents know that they have to welcome their children home from school with hugs and kisses.Leaders and parents know that they have to be fully present, and at their best for the people they care about.The bottom line is that successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day.What about you?What would happen in your life, starting today, if you let more garbage trucks pass you by?Here's my bet.You'll be happier.Life's too short to wake up in the morning with regrets.So, Love the people who treat you right.Forget about the ones who don't.
(1)
What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi?
[ ]
A.
The taxi almost hit another car.
B.
The taxi driver was injured.
C.
The author scolded the driver of the other car.
D.
The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck.
(2)
How did the taxi driver respond to the behaviour of the driver of the black car?
[ ]
A.
He yelled back at the driver.
B.
He sent the driver to the hospital.
C.
He was friendly towards the driver.
D.
He dumped some garbage in front of his car.
(3)
What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
[ ]
A.
The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks.
B.
The author used to complain a lot.
C.
The author used to have a lot of money.
D.
The author used to be a good manager.
(4)
According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you?
[ ]
A.
Ignore them and go on with our own work.
B.
Try our best to persuade them not to do that again.
C.
Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place.
D.
Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere else.
阅读理解
The key to happiness is how quickly you can get back your focus on what’s important.
——Anonymous
Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab.Here’s what happened.I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station.We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches!
The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean, he was friendly.So, I said,“Why did you just do that?This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!”And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call“The Law of the Garbage Truck.”
Many people are like garbage(rubbish)trucks.They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment.As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it.And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.When someone wants to dump on you, don’t take it personally.You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.You’ll be happy you did.
I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me?And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets?It was that day I said,“I’m not going to do anymore.”
Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting.Good parents know that they have to welcome their children home from school with hugs and kisses.Leaders and parents know that they have to be fully present, and at their best for the people they care about.The bottom line is that successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day.What about you?What would happen in your life, starting today, if you let more garbage trucks pass you by?Here’s my bet.You’ll be happier.Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with regrets.So, Love the people who treat you right.Forget about the ones who don’t.
(1)
What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi?
[ ]
A.
The taxi almost hit another car.
B.
The taxi driver was injured.
C.
The author scolded the driver of the other car.
D.
The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck.
(2)
How did the taxi driver respond to the behaviour of the driver of the black car?
[ ]
A.
He yelled back at the driver.
B.
He sent the driver to the hospital.
C.
He was friendly towards the driver.
D.
He dumped some garbage in front of his car.
(3)
What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
[ ]
A.
The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks.
B.
The author used to complain a lot.
C.
The author used to have a lot of money.
D.
The author used to be a good manager.
(4)
According to the passage, what should you do if people“dump garbage”on you?
[ ]
A.
Ignore them and go on with our own work.
B.
Try our best to persuade them not to do that again.
C.
Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place.
D.
Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere else.
阅读理解
Up until now, Disney's attempt into China has been anything but magical.Its Hong Kong theme park, opened in 2005, has had a difficult time due to early mistakes and competition.But Disney doesn't throw in the towel in a market with 1.3 billion potential customers.After more than a decade of negotiations, Disney can build its second Disneyland in Shanghai.
Disney officials wouldn't say when the park will open or how much it will cost.But the company stated in press release that the Shanghai park will include“characteristics adapted to the Shanghai region”.
The approval for park construction comes among China's ongoing efforts to develop its tourism sector, which is expected to increase by 3% this year.
Since the mainland Chinese make up a third of visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland, some fear that the Shanghai park will take tourists away from the former park.Since opening four years ago, Hong Kong Disneyland has underperformed due to its small size-300 acres, the smallest of any Disney parks-as well as high ticket prices and competition from Ocean Park.
Disney has also made several market miscalculations.Analysts say the company, in trying not to make the same mistakes it did in Paris by failing to be adapted to local tastes, may have done too much in its efforts to adapt the Hong Kong park to Chinese customers.For example, the park's restaurants originally planned to serve the shark's fin soup, until environmentalists protested(抗议).
Disney officials dismissed concerns that a new park in Shanghai will steal Hong Kong customers.“We see Hong Kong Disneyland and the Shanghai park as complementary(互补的),”said an official.“We believe the Chinese market is large enough to support more than one park.”
Further expansion in Asia may be a good bet.Last year, roughly a quarter of Disney's profit came from overseas operations.Asia contributed just 5%, but leisure-industry experts are confident about the region's potential.
(1)
The underlined phrase“throw in the towel”in Paragraph 1 means“________”.
[ ]
A.
have a good idea
B.
admit that it has been defeated
C.
bring hope
D.
invest more money
(2)
The Chinese government agreed on the construction of Shanghai Disneyland with the aim of ________.
[ ]
A.
developing Shanghai's tourism
B.
competing with Hong Kong Disneyland
C.
hosting a successful Disney celebration
D.
promoting the development of local culture
(3)
A tourist gives up the idea of visiting Hong Kong Disneyland probably because ________.
[ ]
A.
it is not well adapted to Chinese customers
B.
it lacks attractions
C.
environmentalists protest
D.
it is very small and the ticket price is high
(4)
From the passage, it can be inferred that ________.
[ ]
A.
only after long years of negotiations can Disney build its second park in Shanghai
B.
when the Shanghai park will open and how much it will cost haven't been decided
C.
the Shanghai park will be as successful as the Hong Kong theme park
D.
Paris Disneyland was not so successful, failing to satisfy the taste of the local people.