题目内容

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
An 8.8­magnitude earthquake struck Chile on 27 Feb,2010.More than 300 people are reported __【小题1】__(kill) in Chile after a magnitude 8.8 earthquake hit the South American nation early Saturday，__【小题2】__(cause)considerable destruction as well，and creating tsunami warnings across the Pacific Ocean.
Rescuers worked frantically for hours to help survivors of the quake __【小题3】__centered 100 kilometers from the city of Concepcion but caused damage and deaths in several parts of Chile.
Homes，buildings and bridges collapsed or caught fire，cars __【小题4】__(overturn)，and the main international airport had to be shut down because of damage. One survivor said it was terrible. She said she thought she was not __【小题5】__(scare)of earthquakes but then，she says，it looked as if everything was going to collapse. There were at least eight aftershocks and tidal waves of up __【小题6】__ two meters that hit Chile’s coast. Residents in lowlying areas and living on islands off the mainland tried to flee __【小题7】__higher ground. Chile experiences many earthquakes but the early Saturday natural disaster was __【小题8】__of its most severe (剧烈的). Thorne Lay，a geophysicist at the University of California，Santa Cruz，said it was much stronger than __【小题9】__one that caused devastation(废墟)in Haiti last month，but probably less __【小题10】__(destroy)，because of where it was centered.


【小题1】killed
【小题2】causing
【小题3】which/that
【小题4】were overturned
【小题5】scared
【小题6】to
【小题7】to
【小题8】one
【小题9】the
【小题10】destructive

解析试题分析:
【小题1】因为人是被杀的，所以用过去分词表示被动
【小题2】现在分词做状语，名词a magnitude 8.8 earthquake和动词cause是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语
【小题3】考查从句，从句centered 100 kilometers from the city of Concepcion but caused damage缺少主语，所以用which
【小题4】考查被动式，因为车自己不会翻，主语是cars,所以是were overturned
【小题5】固定词组be scared of sth意思“害怕什么”
【小题6】介词to意思“达到”，表示潮汐波达到两米
【小题7】介词to表示方向，逃到较高的地方
【小题8】表示这次自然灾害是最剧烈灾害之一
【小题9】the表示特指
【小题10】因为前面有less，修饰形容词，所以是destructive
考点：本文综合分析能力
点评：做此类题时，首先通读全文，知道文章的意思，然后根据上下文联系，写出正确的单词，注意时态、人称、单复数形式等，写完以后再通读全文，看短文句子是否正确

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仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。?

Every day Jeff 　1　（put）on an man?made leg.The leg is plastic.With the plastic leg,Jeff can ski,ride 　2　（冠词）bicycle,swim and play soccer.He can also run.When he 　3　（be）22 years old,Jeff ran across the United States,from the East 　4　?（介词）the West.He ran 5150 kilometers，　5　 it was about 26 kilometers each day（改成非限制性定语从句）.Jeff wore out 36 pairs of 　6　（run）shoes and five plastic 　7　（leg）.On his way,people in every city gave Jeff money.The money that Jeff received was not for 　8　（反身代词）.It was for the American Cancer Society.The Society used the money 　9　learn（不定式）about cancer.At the same time,Jeff talked to people about cancer.He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled，

?10　he can do many things （构成并列句）.

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或划线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1～10的对应位置。

Zhang Daqian(1899~1983), was 　　1　　(冠词)Chinese painter, 　　2　　(连词)was a native of Neijiang, Sichuan, and 　　3　　(settle)in Taiwan in 1977, Zhang devoted his 　　4　　(形容词)years 　　5　　(介词)traditional painting, developed a style of purity in his middle age, 　　6　　(并列连词)invented the free and “splash color” technique for 　　7　　(人称代词)late years．Mastering the Chinese palette(调色), he stood out in use light reddish－brown and blue－and－green colors．　　8　　(改正错误)In honor of Zhang, after it is three years of preparation, 　　9　　(改为介词短语)the TV series about Zhang Daqian is going to begin filming in March．It is expected to hit Chinese screens before the end of this year．　　10　　(改为复合句)

短文填空

仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空，注意语法，词、词形变化等。

　　Soccer is an extremely popular sport through most of the world．However，as with anything that people feel over interested in，strong feelings sometimes get out of hand．English fans have been known 　　1　　 quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands．Several violent actions in a game between Argentina and Chile in 1964 　　2　　 (动词词组) the death of 309 people．But up 　　3　　 now at least，there has been only one soccer war．

　　That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras，two Central American countries．The year was 1969，and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition：too many people with too little land and too 　　4　　 (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty．As a result，many poor Salvadorans had been 　　5　　(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work，and later they formed a strong sense 　　6　　 (引导词) they were mistreated there．So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries．

　　The first game of the three-game play off 　　7　　 (hold) in Honduras，and the home team got 　　8　　1-0 win in the last minute of play．Fighting broke out afterward in the streets，and the stadium was set on fire．The second game was played in E1 Salvador，and the E1 Salvador team won．More violence and fires followed．　9　．By the time the third game was played in Mexico City，an actual War appeared certainly by all means(改正句中错误)．And that is exactly 　　10　　 (引导词) happened．Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory，armies began marching along the border of the two countries．Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport．The war was over in less than a week，but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years．
读写任务。
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
     In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything
about such pop shows as Who's the Boss?
     Then one day Ethan's mother made brim an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects. She
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     In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with each for showing
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rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will. Psychologists warn that money can
actually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical battle
over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should he despite decades of reforms and budget increases.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括：
   (1) 你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法：
   (2) 你的父母（或其他亲人）是如何鼓励你学习的；
   (3) 你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习
[写作要求] 
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句
    子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
     _____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空，注意语法，词、词形变化等。将答案填写在答题纸上。

Soccer is an extremely popular sport through most of the world．However，as with anything that people feel over interested in，strong feelings sometimes get out of hand．English fans have been known __1____ quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands．Several violent actions in a game between Argentina and Chile in 1964 ____2_____ (动词词组) the death of 309 people．But up ___3___ now at least，there has been only one soccer war．

That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras，two Central American countries．The year was 1969，and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition：too many people with too little land and too __4____ (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty．As a result，many poor Salvadorans had been ___5____(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work，and later they formed a strong sense ___6____ (引导词) they were mistreated there．So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries．

The first game of the three-game play off __7____ (hold) in Honduras，and the home team got __8____1-0 win in the last minute of play．Fighting broke out afterward in the streets，and the stadium was set on fire．The second game was played in E1 Salvador，and the E1 Salvador team won．More violence and fires followed． 9. By the time the third game was played in Mexico City，an actual War appeared certainly by all means（改正句中错误）. And that is exactly___10____ (引导词) happened．Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory，armies began marching along the border of the two countries．Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport．The war was over in less than a week，but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years．

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