题目内容

When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small1in a village near the sea. He2it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.
But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most3building in the village. From morning to night there were4outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and5of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to6. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want7your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would8coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to9every day showing them around his house.“I came here to10not to work as a guide(导游),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

1.
1. A.
  garden
2. B.
  shop
3. C.
  house
4. D.
  school
2.
1. A.
  liked
2. B.
  hated
3. C.
  sold
4. D.
  built
3.
1. A.
  big
2. B.
  interesting
3. C.
  small
4. D.
  clean
4.
1. A.
  children
2. B.
  students
3. C.
  parents
4. D.
  tourists
5.
1. A.
  no
2. B.
  none
3. C.
  many
4. D.
  much
6.
1. A.
  come
2. B.
  leave
3. C.
  stay
4. D.
  play
7.
1. A.
  to satisfy
2. B.
  satisfy
3. C.
  to satisfying
4. D.
  satisfying
8.
1. A.
  go on
2. B.
  stop
3. C.
  continue
4. D.
  not
9.
1. A.
  take
2. B.
  cost
3. C.
  spend
4. D.
  pay
10.
1. A.
  play
2. B.
  work
3. C.
  watch
4. D.
  retire

CABDC BABDC
1.考察联系上下文能力,联系下文hoped to live a quiet life in this house.
可知选C.
2.考察联系上下文能力,联系下文hoped to live a quiet life in this house.
可知他喜欢这所房子,故选A..
3.考察联系上下文能力,通过下文可知人们对这所房子很感兴趣,故选B.
4.考察联系上下文能力,通过上文可知来这里的大多是游客,故选D.
5.词义辨析 A.没有 B.没有人C.许多D. 许多大量指不可数名词.联系下文可知他们许多人甚至进入他的花园里.故选C.
6.考察理解能力,通过上下文可知,史密斯先生并不欢迎这些人,故希望他们离开.选B.
7. 考察want想要,的用法.want后接带to的不定式表示想做什么,故选A.
8. 考察分析能力,通过分析上下文内容,史密斯先生此举是希望游客止步,故选b.史密斯先生确信访客会不再来了.
9.词义辨析 spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。 (2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。 (3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”， take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间 (2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。（5）pay money back 还钱。（6）pay off one’s money还清钱。故选D.
10.考察联系上下文能力,联系上文可知,史密斯先生来这是为了观光不是来当导游的.故选C.

练习册系列答案

高考核心假期作业寒假中国原子能出版传媒有限公司系列答案

相关题目

PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
A
An Indian civil servant, SM Raju, has come up with a new way of providing employment for millions of poor people in Bihar. His campaign to encourage people to plant trees effectively addresses two burning issues of the world: global warming and shrinking job opportunities.
Mr Raju’s success could clearly be seen on 30 August, 2009 when he organized 300,000 villagers from over 7,500 villages in northern Bihar to engage in a mass tree planting ceremony.
Mr Raju has linked his “social forestry” program to the central government’s National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), which is also designed to provide employment for poor people. Under NREGA — started in February 2006 as the government’s most ambitious employment generation scheme for poor people — the authorities are bound by law to provide a minimum of 100 days of employment a year for members of families living below the poverty line. About 44% of Bihar’s population fall into this category.
Mr Raju says that Bihar — being the poorest and most lawless state of India — hasn’t been able to spend the allocated (分配的) NREGA funds. “This is because of a lack of awareness among officials about the scheme,” he said. “So the idea struck to my mind: why not involve families below the poverty line in social forestry and give them employment under this scheme for 100 days? Under the scheme, each family can earn a minimum of 10,200 rupees ($210).”
The civil servant immediately made a plan of his idea. In June, Mr Raju published a booklet of “dos and don’ts” and distributed it to village heads. His plan meant that NREGA funds were fully used — in the past this hasn’t always been the case.
“I told the villagers they would get 100 days employment in a year simply by planting trees and protecting them. The old and disabled would be given preference,” he explained.
Every village council has now been given a target of planting 50,000 saplings — a group of four families have to plant 200 trees and they must protect them for three years till the plants grow stronger.
“They would get the full payment if they can ensure the survival of 90% of the plants under their care. For a 75-80% survival rate, they’ll be paid only half the wage. For less than 75%, the families in the group will be replaced,” the guidelines say.
Significantly, his scheme has even stopped the migration of poor labourers from the area in search of employment elsewhere.
56. According to the passage, the main purpose of SM Raju’s “social forestry” program is to _____.
A. promote the practice of NREGA
B. make efforts to prevent global warming
C. increase the employment of poor people
D. prevent poor people from migrating elsewhere
57 According to the passage, the poor people in Bihar don’t make full use of NREGA funds because _____.
A. the local officials don’t realize the importance of NREGA
B. the local government doesn’t get enough support from the central government
C. the local poor people know little about NREGA
D. Bihar is the most lawless state in India
58. We can infer from the passage that _____.
A. most people in Bihar will benefit from NREGA
B. the old and disabled people are not involved in tree planting
C. families who can’t ensure 75% survival rate of the trees will not be paid
D. Raju’s new plan will reduce Bihar’s population below the poverty line
59. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. There’s a good way to deal with global warming
B. Tree planting provides employment for the poor
C. Tree planting solves the problem of unemployment
D. Raju’s “social forestry” program wins the support of NREGA
60. How can villagers get more NREGA funds?
A. Thinking better ways to stop global warming
B. Working hard for one hundred days
C. Planting more trees and ensuring the survival of plants
D. Stopping moving from the area to search employment elsewhere

PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

An Indian civil servant, SM Raju, has come up with a new way of providing employment for millions of poor people in Bihar. His campaign to encourage people to plant trees effectively addresses two burning issues of the world: global warming and shrinking job opportunities.

Mr Raju’s success could clearly be seen on 30 August, 2009 when he organized 300,000 villagers from over 7,500 villages in northern Bihar to engage in a mass tree planting ceremony.

Mr Raju has linked his “social forestry” program to the central government’s National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), which is also designed to provide employment for poor people. Under NREGA — started in February 2006 as the government’s most ambitious employment generation scheme for poor people — the authorities are bound by law to provide a minimum of 100 days of employment a year for members of families living below the poverty line. About 44% of Bihar’s population fall into this category.

Mr Raju says that Bihar — being the poorest and most lawless state of India — hasn’t been able to spend the allocated (分配的) NREGA funds. “This is because of a lack of awareness among officials about the scheme,” he said. “So the idea struck to my mind: why not involve families below the poverty line in social forestry and give them employment under this scheme for 100 days? Under the scheme, each family can earn a minimum of 10,200 rupees ($210).”

The civil servant immediately made a plan of his idea. In June, Mr Raju published a booklet of “dos and don’ts” and distributed it to village heads. His plan meant that NREGA funds were fully used — in the past this hasn’t always been the case.

“I told the villagers they would get 100 days employment in a year simply by planting trees and protecting them. The old and disabled would be given preference,” he explained.

Every village council has now been given a target of planting 50,000 saplings — a group of four families have to plant 200 trees and they must protect them for three years till the plants grow stronger.

“They would get the full payment if they can ensure the survival of 90% of the plants under their care. For a 75-80% survival rate, they’ll be paid only half the wage. For less than 75%, the families in the group will be replaced,” the guidelines say.

Significantly, his scheme has even stopped the migration of poor labourers from the area in search of employment elsewhere.

56. According to the passage, the main purpose of SM Raju’s “social forestry” program is to _____.

A. promote the practice of NREGA

B. make efforts to prevent global warming

C. increase the employment of poor people

D. prevent poor people from migrating elsewhere

57 According to the passage, the poor people in Bihar don’t make full use of NREGA funds because _____.

A. the local officials don’t realize the importance of NREGA

B. the local government doesn’t get enough support from the central government

C. the local poor people know little about NREGA

D. Bihar is the most lawless state in India

58. We can infer from the passage that _____.

A. most people in Bihar will benefit from NREGA

B. the old and disabled people are not involved in tree planting

C. families who can’t ensure 75% survival rate of the trees will not be paid

D. Raju’s new plan will reduce Bihar’s population below the poverty line

59. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. There’s a good way to deal with global warming

B. Tree planting provides employment for the poor

C. Tree planting solves the problem of unemployment

D. Raju’s “social forestry” program wins the support of NREGA

60. How can villagers get more NREGA funds?

A. Thinking better ways to stop global warming

B. Working hard for one hundred days

C. Planting more trees and ensuring the survival of plants

D. Stopping moving from the area to search employment elsewhere