题目内容

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There was a boy who was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (attracting) apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The  boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, _36_ a bar of chocolate if given the choice, _37_, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the _38_ he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
He stood on tiptoe, _39_as high as he could, but even at his tallest _40_he was unable to touch it. He began to _41_ up and down, as high as he could, at the _42_of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of _43_.
Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to _44_on. His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to _45_the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking _46_, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or, _47_ luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.
He had tried everything he could think to do. _48_seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk_49_. At first, he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his _50_, and how he really wanted that apple. The more he _51_like this, the more unhappy he became.
_52_, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t get what he wanted. He started to say to himself, “This isn’t_53_.I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling sad as well. There is _54_ more I can do to get the apple— that is unchangeable —but we are supposed to be able to _55_our feelings. If that is the case, what can I do to feel better?

【小题1】
A．offeringB．preferringC．receivingD．allowing
【小题2】A so             B then            C. or              D. but
【小题3】
A．sadderB．hungrierC．angrierD．tastier
【小题4】
A．stretchingB．swingingC．expandingD．pulling
【小题5】A. strength       B. height              C length           D. range       
【小题6】
A．jumpB．lookC．walkD．glance
【小题7】
A．tipB．stageC．levelD．top
【小题8】
A．touchB．handC．reachD．sight
【小题9】
A．putB．standC．getD．hold
【小题10】
A．shakeB．breakC．takeD．strike
【小题11】
A．upB．forwardC．aroundD．down
【小题12】
A．withB．forC．onD．of
【小题13】
A．AfterB．WithoutC．ThroughD．Upon
【小题14】
A．awayB．backC．upD．down
【小题15】
A．wishesB．beliefsC．goalsD．efforts
【小题16】
A．imaginedB．triedC．claimedD．thought
【小题17】
A．ThereforeB．MoreoverC．HoweverD．Otherwise
【小题18】
A．skilfulB．helpfulC．cheerfulD．harmful
【小题19】
A．somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．everything
【小题20】
A．expressB．forgetC．changeD．describe


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】A
【小题13】B
【小题14】A
【小题15】D
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】B
【小题19】B
【小题20】C

解析试题分析：文章讲述的是一个放学回家的男孩看到高高栅栏里一棵苹果树叉上有一只非常诱人的大苹果吊在那里。故事就从此展开了。文章讲述的是一个放学回家的男孩看到高高栅栏里一棵苹果树叉上有一只非常诱人的大苹果吊在那里。故事就从此展开了。
【小题1】尽管小孩不太喜欢吃水果，但如果让其选择的话，他更喜欢（preferring）一块巧克力。选B
【小题２】然后话锋一转（but），像他们所说的，禁果是很有诱惑力的。选D
【小题３】看到这只苹果，这小孩就想要它。他越看，就越感到饥渴（hunger）就越想要那只苹果。选B
【小题４】他尽可能伸手往高处去够（stretching）选A。
【小题５】但即使是用他最高的高度（height）（比如：踮起脚）也不能够够到它。选B
【小题６】他就开始尽可能高地往上跳（jump）选A
【小题７】每次当跳到最高处（top）时就伸手去够那苹果。tip 是“顶端、尖端”的意思。选D。
【小题８】即便如此还是够不到(out of reach) 选C
【小题９】他没有泄气，他想，要是有什么东西往上一站（stand）该有多好啊！选B
【小题1０】即使站在他的书包上夜提供不了足够的高度，而且他也不想踩断（break）里面像午餐盒、铅笔袋、掌上游戏机这些东西，选B。
【小题1１】他四处（around）望了望，希望能找到一只旧箱子，一块大石头，选C。
【小题1２】或者带点运气(with luck)的话，甚至有一架梯子。可这是一家爱整洁的邻居，所以他找不到什么可以利用的东西。选A.
【小题1３】他尝试了他所能想到的一切办法，由于看不到(without seeing)有任何别的选择，选B
【小题1４】所以他放弃了，起身离开(away)。选A。
【小题1５】起先他感到很生气，想想自己所付出的努力（efforts），反而感到如此的饥饿，继而感到失望。他是多么想得到那只苹果啊。选D。
【小题1６】他越是这么想（thought），他就越是不快乐。选Ｄ
【小题1７】然而（However），故事中的男孩是一个非常精明的人，即使他不总是可能得到他想得到的东西。选Ｃ。
【小题1８】他开始自言自语道，“这（指上文中自己因得不到苹果而不快乐）毫无益处（helpful）选Ｂ。
【小题1９】要得到那只苹果我所做的事仅此而已（nothing more）选Ｂ。
【小题２０】这是不可改变的---但是我们理应能够改变（change）我们的感受。要是那样的话，我能做些什么会感到好受些呢？选Ｃ
考点：考查故事类短文
点评：这篇完形填空是纯记叙，以上扬的基调结束文章。由于少了议论部分，抽象词汇和长难句变少了;但一些选项出现同义词辨析，一些句子以非谓语的形式呈现，也对学生做题造成一定障碍。总体仍然延续了历年完形填空动名形副四种实词重点考，注重逻辑，弱化语法的规律

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相关题目

完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A.B.C.和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be   1  to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2  wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully（欺负）others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.

Rules can help the public make the right   3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4 .

If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be   5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的观点). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6  acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into  7 .

Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is   9  to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and   10  be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so guilty (有罪的) when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is starving.

Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?

1.                A．kind           B．sensitive        C．fair  D．generous

 

2.                A．equally         B．slightly         C．clearly   D．increasingly

 

3.                A．suggestions      B．conclusion      C．turns D．choices

 

4.                A．accidents       B．mistakes        C．falls  D．deaths

 

5.                A．interesting      B．vital (重要的)     C．easy D．valuable

 

6.                A．seldom         B．rarely          C．merely (仅仅)  D．never

 

7.                A．trouble         B．power          C．prison    D．control

 

8.                A．roughly         B．eventually       C．deliberately (故意地)    D．exactly

 

9.                A．awful (可怕的)   B．cruel           C．unhealthy D．unnecessary

 

10.               A．still            B．even           C．later  D．somehow

 

 

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__36___that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.

I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to  37  . She wanted to help,  38  she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to  39  and hand out to people. When__40__ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the __41__meals.I began making sandwiches and  42  them with the crowd. I had the containers with my  43  cookies in them and began to  44  , offering them to anyone near me.

I  45  an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __46__ , and his eyes  47  a little bit and said, “ No one has  48   called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.

It __49__me.

I explained I had been raised that  50  color and social status, everyone deserved(应得) respect. It  51  me to think that just because he was homeless, no one  52  him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand  53  no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every  54  person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the__55__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.

How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?

36. A.accident     B.incident          C.event             D.affair

37. A.participate     B.join            C.choose            D.go

38. A.however          B.but             C.yet                 D.so

39. A.bring        B.fetch           C.collect            D.take

40. A.arriving     B.getting         C.reaching            D.coming

41. A.remained      B.remaining       C.remain            D.left

42. A.shared      B.gave           C.helped            D.assisted

43. A.classmate’s    B.schoolmate’s       C.sister’s            D.family’s

44. A.walk around  B.knock around      C.come around         D.stand around

45. A.went         B.came           C.approached        D.met

46. A.had              B.called          C.would            D.do

47. A.watered     B.cried           C.tore               D.dropped

48. A.already     B.ever            C.still                D.yet

49. A.hit        B.occured          C.struck            D.beat

50. A.in spite of     B.regardless of       C.concerned about    D.for fear of

51. A.strengthened  B.saddened        C.frightened         D.pleased

52. A.handed     B.offered         C.provided           D.supplied

53. A.what         B.when          C.whether             D.why

54. A.single       B.poor           C.ordinary            D.normal

55. A.lesson       B.class           C.truth              D.reality

 

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our   36   about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were   37   us to start our journey.

Then one morning our dream   38  . We hired a car and drove   39  to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes   40  on either side of the road   41   before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (抚摸) our skin and in   42   spirits we were singing merrily.

When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white   43   in front of us. We   44   down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be   45  as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost  46  of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and   47  .

Quite frightened, we braked   48   and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was   49   in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白杨) leaf. In spite of her   50 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had   51  from her panic, she timidly (胆小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat   52  in despair.

Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to   53   the punctured tyre. We then put on the   54   wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our  55   again and followed Da Huong Lan—the girl we had helped.

36．A．thoughts    B．ideas C．suggestions       D．stories

37．A．promising  B．telling         C．urging         D．refusing

38．A．came true B．woke up     C．took place D．broke out

39．A．back   B．again C．slowly         D．straight

40．A．at dusk       B．at night      C．at dawn     D．at noon

41．A．disappeared       B．unfolded    C．grown         D．developed

42．A．strange      B．fresh  C．high   D．low

43．A．bus     B．car     C．dog    D．cat

44．A．walked       B．ran     C．climbed      D．sped

45．A．overtaken  B．beaten       C．discovered          D．known

46．A．anger          B．control       C．life      D．memory

47．A．left     B．stopped     C．returned    D．overturned

48．A．highly          B．successfully        C．hard   D．hardly

49．A．trapped      B．locked         C．thrown       D．found

50．A．pleasure    B．death          C．shock D．wake

51．A．came B．recovered  C．learned      D．turned

52．A．tyre    B．chair  C．car     D．leg

53．A．repair         B．remove      C．throw         D．check

54．A．other B．new   C．second-hand      D．spare

65．A．journey       B．voyage       C．passage     D．umbrella

 

完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）

(1)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven  29    years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life   30     . Suddenly I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.

Finally, I felt my     31      at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what    32      me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house    33      did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and   34      asked him to leave me alone.

Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,   35    I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely    36     from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached out his small hand and softly touched   37      . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me     38     so important? For the   39      time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱), but through the eyes of a   40    .

29. A. happy              B. hard          C. lonely              D. busy

30. A. began               B. continued C. changed            D. saved

31. A. fun                  B. anger               C. fear                  D. worry

32  A. makes        B. has made     C. is making          D. had made

33. A. which               B. where        C. who                 D. what

34. A. always             B. already       C. hardly              D. almost

35. A. but                  B. so             C. or                    D. for

36   A. far                   B. sick           C. different           D. free

37    A. one                  B. both          C. mine                D. them

38. A. feel                    B. feeling              C. feels                 D. felt    

39   A. first                 B. second       C. last                  D. next

40. A. student             B. parent       C. teacher             D. sister

 

.

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I come across a good article in reading newspapers，I often want to cut and keep it．But just as I am about to do so，I find the article on the   31   side is as much interesting．It may be a discussion of the way to   32   in good health，or advice about how to behave and   33  yourself in society．If I cut the front articles，the opposite one is likely to suffer   34  ，leaving one half of it or keeping the text    35    the title．Therefore，the scissors would stay before they start，    36   the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the   37    result．

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time，both worth your   39   ．You can only take up one of them；the other has to wait or be   39   up．But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not   40   you to do what is left behind．Thus you are   41   in a difficult position and feel sad．How come nice    42  and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life   43    greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other．

In fact that is what   44   is like；we are often   45   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both  46    like a newspaper cutting．It often occurs that our attention is   47   to the thing only after we get into another．The former may be more important than the latter and this   48   a divided mind．I still remember a philosopher’s   49 ：“When one door shuts，another opens in life．”So a casual（不经意的）    50   may not be a bad one．

31．A．same       B．opposite       C．either              D．front

32．A．get          B．bring         C．1ead              D．keep

33．A．enjoy              B．help        C．conduct           D．dress

34．A．damage        B．destroy         C．hurt             D．injury

35．A．on           B．for            C．without           D．off

36．A．or           B．but          C．so               D．for

37．A．satisfying      B．regrettable     C．surprising          D．impossible

38．A．courage        B．patience        C．strength            D．attention

39．A．given       B．picked        C．held               D．made

40．A．persuade       B．agree        C．allow              D．tell

41．A．filled        B．struck       C．caught             D．attracted

42．A．chances        B．conditions     C．wishes          D．ways

43．A．progresses     B．goes          C．changes             D．improves

44．A．study       B．1ife           C．society              D．nature

45．A．supplied       B．connected      C．fixed              D．faced

46．A．available      B．desirable      C．considerable        D．enjoyable

47．A．turned         B．transferred    C．paid             D．drawn

48．A．gives way to   B．gives rise to   C．gets through to     D．gets close to

49．A．remarks       B．sayings        C．slogans            D．comments

50．A．behavior     B．action       C．choice             D．attitude

 

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