题目内容
14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Not everyone agrees on that bad habits are.Some smokers aren't think smoking is a bad habit.Young people don't think listen to loud music on the train is a bad habit.
Have you ever tried to get rid your bad habits?I have quit smoking or have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.I hoped other people will stop their bad habits.I get annoying when people are late for meetings or talk loudly on their phones in the public.I also think much motorists need to think about their driving habits.Perhaps I should point out their bad habits.
分析 本文论述人们应该改掉自己的坏习惯.
人们对于坏习惯的看法不一致.例如吸烟的人不认为吸烟是个坏习惯.我已经戒了烟,不再乱丢东西.我希望其他人也能改掉他们的坏习惯.我希望人们开会不会迟到,在公众场合不要大声讲电话,骑摩托车的人注意一下他们的驾驶习惯.
解答 Not everyone agrees on that bad habits are.Some smokers aren't think smoking is a bad habit.Young people don't think listen to loud music on the train is a bad habit.
Have you ever tried to get rid∧your bad habits?I have quit smoking or have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.I hoped other people will stop their bad habits.I get annoying when people are late for meetings or talk loudly on their phones in the public.I also think much motorists need to think about their driving habits.Perhaps I should point out their bad habits.
解析:
1.that---what.考查名词性从句的引导词.宾语从句bad habits are缺少表语,所以用what引导,表示"人们对于坏习惯的看法不一致".
2.aren't-don't.考查实义动词的否定形式.实义动词 think 的否定形式应该用don't think.
3.listen-listening.考查非谓语动词做主语.listen to loud music on the train 是宾语从句的主语,所以用动名词listening.
4.get rid后加 of.考查介词.固定短语get rid of表示"摆脱".
5.or---and.考查连词. have quit smoking 和have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.是并列关系,是作者改掉的两件事,所以用and连接.
6.thing----things.考查名词复数.thing是可数名词,leaving thing lying around the house表示"事情留着不去做",所以应该用thing的复数.
7.hoped-hope.考查谓语动词的时态.根据上下文可知作者讨论的一般的事情,所以用一般现在时态,因此谓语动词用hope.
8.annoying----annoyed.考查单词辨析.annoying表示"令人生气的"一般修饰物;annoyed表示"生气的",一般修饰人.本句表示"我很生气",所以用annoyed.
9.去掉the.考查冠词.固定短语in public表示"在公众场合",所以去掉the.
10.much-many.考查单词辨析.修饰可数名词复数motorists 用many.
点评 考查短文改错.
修饰可数名词的单词和短语主要有:many,a good/great many,a (great/large) number of,scores of,dozens of,a lot of,lots of,plenty of.注意,many a(n) 修饰的是可数名词 但后面接可数名词单数形式 表示复数概念.