题目内容

1．I stayed up late doing my homework yesterday，so I had trouble _____ up early this morning．（　　）
A．getB．gettingC．gotD．to get

分析 昨晚我熬夜做作业，所以今天早上起不来．

解答 答案：B 短语搭配，have trouble （in）doing sth做某事有困难．故选B．

点评 现在分词是非谓语动词的一种，表达主动或进行；过去分词表达被动或完成；动词不定式表达未发生的动作．本题考查句型搭配，学习时，要注意掌握．

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To many web-building spiders, most of whom are nearly blind, the web is their essential window on the world: their means of communicating, capturing prey（猎物）, meeting mates and protecting themselves. A web-building spider without its web is like a man cast away on an island of solid rock, totally out of touch and destined to starve to death.

So important is the web to an orb-web spider's survival that the animal will continue to construct new webs daily even if it is being starved. For 16 days the starving spider builds completely normal webs. Then, as the animal gets scrawnier（憔悴的）, it constructs a wider-meshed web using fewer strands（线）. Such webs would only trap larger prey, which is more economical from the perspective of a starving spider.

The spider stores energy by recycling web protein. It simply eats its own web each evening and reuses it to produce new silk. In studies with radioactively, labeled materials, it was found that 95 percent of web protein reappears in the next day' web. Most of the energy needed for web-building is used in walking over the strands as they are laid down．

Scientists are impressed by the adaptability of the spider's highly preprogrammed brain, which is larger for its size than the brain of any other invertebrate（无脊推动物）. If web-building is interrupted, or if some of the existing strands are destroyed, the spider simply goes back to see where the web is left off and then finishes building a normal web. One spider will finish building the incomplete web of another.

1.What is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Secrets of Spiders' Adaptability

B. Secrets of the Spiders' Life

C. Importance of Webs to Spiders

D. Spiders' Highly Preprogrammed Brain

2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Web-building spiders will probably die without their webs.

B. One Web-building spider usually conducts one web.

C. Most spiders will stop conducting webs when hungry.

D. Web-building spiders have good eyesight.

3.A spider conducts a wider-meshed web when ________.

A. it is 16 days old

B. it is getting weaker

C. it has fewer wends

D. it hunts for food

4.A spider's ability to finish an incomplete web proves that ________.

A. it reuses its web protein to reproduce new silk

B. it is able to rebuild a destroyed web

C. the incomplete web is much more important

D. it has a highly preprogrammed brain
12．An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond．The concept is simple：help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same tome．
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit （追求） to be enjoyed by all，the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus，as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools．The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched （发起）the"If All of Seattle Read the Same Book"project in 1998．Her original program used author visits，study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book，but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities，and even to Hong kong．
In Chicago，the mayor（市长）appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the"One Book，One Chicago"program．As a result，reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city．Across the US，stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character．
The only problem arose in New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population．This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns，where a greater sense of unity（一致）can be achieved．Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point，putting all their energy
And passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself．
Ultinatel was Nancy points out，the level of sucicess is not meastured by how many people read a book，but by how many people are enriched by the process．or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word．

46．What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy？B
A．To invite authors to guide readers．
B．To encourage people to read and share．
C．To involve people in communnity service．
D．To promote the friendship between cities．
47．Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the projict？C
A．They had little interest in reading．
B．They were too busy to read a book．
C．They came from many different backgrounds
D．They lacked support from the locat government
48．According to the passage，where would the project be more easily carried out？D
A．In large communities with little sense of unity
B．In large cities where libraries are far from home
C．In medium-sized cities with a diverse population
D．In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached
49．The underlined words"shared a word"in Paragraph 5probably meanA
A．exchanged ideas with each other
B．discussed the meaning of a word
C．gamed life experience
D．used the same language
50．According to Nacy，the degree of students of the project is judged byC
A．the careful selection of a proper book
B．the growing popularity of the writers
C．the number of people who benefit from reading．
D．the number of books that each person reads．
9．Words like"discount"never fall to         people，especially women，though they might not need what is being promoted．（　　）
A．appeal toB．reply toC．occur toD．stick to
16．-Everyone will make a mistake．
-Yeah，but we should correct it      it gets worse．（　　）
A．whenB．beforeC．afterD．while
6．They won't let him out of the hospital         he's completely recovered．（　　）
A．sinceB．untilC．ifD．as
13．I'd like to see my children try their best to do everything rather than get them ______．（　　）
A．spoiledB．to spoilC．spoilingD．to be spoiled
10．History is a record of what has happened in the past．（36）C The really fascinating thing is that much of history has been repeated time and again．It allows us to learn from the past，both the mistakes made and the successes achieved．
One of the benefits of history is reading how other people both famous and totally unknown have overcome tremendous challenges in their life．These challenges，although particular to a person，or to a certain time in the past，or occurring in a different country or culture，all convey the same thing．（37）E
（38）B He encountered many failures while on the road to finally inventing the modern day light bulb．He could be held out as an example of a person who never gave up．（39）D However，he did not let those failures stop him．He had a dream and he just kept trying different things until he did reach success．
Or，consider the story of Abraham Lincoln who managed to become President of the United States even though he suffered many setbacks and personal losses．Most of us only realize the success of Mr．Lincoln becoming President．（40）F His life was not an easy one．His story is one that motivates us to keep moving forward no matter what obstacles we have in life．

A．History has a lot of influence on us．
B．Take for example the story of Thomas Edison．
C．History has some very unique qualities about it．
D．I am sure he was discouraged by his many failures．
E．They convey wisdom in their short stories of perseverance．
F．Few of us knew about the many challenges he had to overcome．
G．Only those with courage to face challenges can hope to live their dreams．
16．You are sure to be successful in the job market ______ you make yourself better known to the interviewer．（　　）
A．even ifB．thoughC．untilD．once

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