题目内容
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.
One bright summer day, a number of little boys and girls were out walking with their teacher. They walked two by two, singing happily.
In their walk they came to a 1 over the river, and they turned to go across it. They had just reached the middle 2 there came a great shout behind them. The teacher told them to stop, and she 3 and listened．When she 4 the cry “Mad dog!” she knew 5 was happening. Before she could do 6 , she saw the dog running to the bridge.
“Children,” said the teacher, “keep 7 the wall of the bridge. Don't 8 or cry.” Then she went and stood before the boys and girls 9 the dog would meet her first.
The animal came, his mouth widely open. The animal ran up 10 , and seemed to be going by, but when he had just passed the 11 , he made a snap at 12 of the little girls. At this moment, the teacher saw a man running up with a gun to 13 the dog. The children must be kept 14 until the man could come up. So she ran to the dog , and put her right hand into the animal's 15 .When the man came near enough, he shot the animal 16
The dog had bitten her so 17 that the brave lady died soon after the doctors came. She had given 18 her own life to save the lives of the children. When people 19 it, they loved her for her bravery. They said, “The 20 of this brave lady should never be forgotten.”
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解析：
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(1) D 他们来到河上的当然是桥，下文也有提示. (2) C 此空应选连词，选项A为副词，可排除.when作并列连词，相当于at that time“就在这时”.B、D不合句意. (3) D 喊声从后面传来，所以她应是转过身来听，此时无所谓留下或站着，当时她也决不能坐下，所以A、B、C不合上下文. (4) B 上句listened一词提供了信息. (5) C 她知道出了什么事.what要当于the thing that…. (6) A 根据上下文可知，她还没来得及采取某种措施，疯狗就已经跑过来了.选项B、C、D不符合上下文. (7) A 根据常识及上下文可知，学生们只有靠近桥栏杆，才能给狗让开一条路，以保护自身安全. (8) C 根据上下文，老师想让学生保持安静，不要乱动，以免疯狗先接触他们. (9) B 根据上下文，老师站在孩子们面前目的是让疯狗选接触她.so that引导目的状语从句. (10) A 根据常识及上下文可知，一只疯狗，后有追赶，不可能是“小心地”、“默默地”或“慢慢地”. (11) D 因为老师站在前面，所以应该从老师旁边过.上文说they just reached the middle of the bridge,可排除C．如果从学生旁经过了，就不可能有下文了，可排除A、B． (12) B 疯狗只能咬其中一个女孩，“one of ＋可数名词复数”意为“其中之一”.选项A、C、D均与上下文不符. (13) B (14) B 老师的行为是为了保证学生的安全. (15) C 老师为了不让疯狗再咬学生，不惜把自己的手伸进疯狗的嘴里，多么勇敢伟大的女性！下段第一句也说明了此意. (16) C 根据上下文，疯狗被打中，应被打死. (17) B 这位勇敢的女教师很快死了，因为咬伤太重，选项A、C、D不合句意. (18) C 老师献出了她的生命give up为固定搭配give off“放出、散发(液体、气体、气味等)”；give out “分发”；give onto“朝向、面临”，均不合题意. (19) C 根据上下文，应是人们听说此事.选项A、B、D均与上下文和常识不符. (20) C 这位勇敢女性的事迹永远不会被忘记.选项A、B、D均与上下文不符. |
