题目内容

20.One of the requirements of every graduation ceremony speaker is that they offer some advice.Well,get ready,here it comes.
Soon you will be leaving the company of those who think they have all the answers-your professors,instructors and counselors-and going out into what we like to call the real world.In time you will meet up with other people who think they have all the answers.These people are called bosses.My advice is:humor them.
A little later you'll meet additional people who think they have all the answers.
These are called spouses (配偶).My advice is:humor them,too.
And of all goes well,in a few years you will meet still another group of people who think they have all the answers.These are called children.Humor them.
Life will go on,your children will grow up,go to school and someday they could be taking part in a graduation ceremony just like this one.And who knows,the speakers responsible for handing out good advice might be you.Halfway through your speech,the graduate sitting next to your daughter will lean over and ask,"Who is that woman up there who thinks she has all the answers?"
Well,thanks to the reasonable advice you are hearing today and that I hope you will all pass on,she will be able to say,"That is my mother.Humor her."
26.According to the text,at a graduation ceremony you'll most probably hearBgiven by the speaker.
A.wishes                                   
B.proposals           
C.warnings                                 
D.instructions
27.Among the people mentioned who think they have all the answers,which of the following are not referred to?C
A.teaching staff                      
B.company staff members
C.recreational and sports person           
D.family members
28.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the expression"have all the answers"?A
A.know a great deal about something through man's life
B.know all the keys to any test before any graduation
C.be clever enough to do anything well in school
D.be experienced in giving advice on any subject
29.What should you do with those who think they know all the answers according to the writer?B
A.Argue with them to keep them angry
B.Keep them happy by accepting their wishes
C.Refuse them to make them complain
D.Turn deaf ears to them
30.What is the best title for the passage?C
A.The Requirement Of Speakers             
B.How to Offer Advice
C.Humour them!
D.To Hell with them!

分析 本文主要写了当有人认为你了解生活中的很多东西的时候,humor them,接受他们的愿望让他们高兴.

解答 26.答案是B.细节理解题,根据文中句子"One of the requirements of every graduation ceremony speaker is that they offer some advice"对于每一个毕业典礼上的演讲者都会提供一些建议,所以答案选B.
27.答案是C.细节理解题,根据文章第二段可以看出公司员工和老板都认为你拥有了答案,根据句子"These are called spouses (配偶)","another group of people who think they have all the answers.These are called children."由此可见选项中的A、B、D都提到了,没有提到的是选项C,休闲和体育人员,所以答案选C.
28.答案是A.推理判断题,根据文中写到会有不同的人你的老板,公司的员工,你的配偶还有孩子都会认为"you have all the answers",可见这不是在学校的时候,或者是在课本上更不会是毕业之前,所以B、C、D选项的时间都是不对的,那么A选项through man's life是符合have all the answers的时间要求的,故答案选A.
29.答案是B.词义理解题,每当有人认为他拥有所有的答案的时候,作者总是说humor them,humor是动词意思是"迎合,迁就;顺应",可见答案选B.
30.答案是C.主旨大意题,本文主要写了当有人认为你了解生活中的很多东西的时候,humor them,接受他们的愿望让他们高兴,所以答案是C.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推,断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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8.The largest earthquake (magnitude 里氏 9.5)of the 20th century happened on May 22,1960off the coast of South Central Chile.
It generated(生成) one of the most destructive Pacific-wide tsunamis(海啸).Near the generating area,both the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive,particularly in the coastal area from Concepcion to the south end of Isia Chiloe.The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isia Chiloe-the coastal area closest to the epicenter(震中).Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25meters arrived within 10to 15minutes after the earthquake,killing at least two hundred people,sinking all the boats,and flooding half a kilometer inland.
There was large damage and loss of life at Concepcion,Chile's top industrial city.Near the city of Valdivia,the earthquake and following aftershocks generated landslides which killed 18people.At me port city of Valparaiso,a city of 200,000,many buildings collapsed.A total of 130,000houses were destroyed-one in every three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2,000,000people were left homeless.
Total damage losses,including to agriculture and to industry,were estimated to be over a half billion dollars.The total number of death related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for the region Estimates of deaths reached between 490to 5,7002with no distinction(差别) as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami.However,it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami.

68.Where did the largest tsunami damage occurred?B
A.Concepcion     B.Isia Chiloe       C.Valdivia      D.Valparaiso
69.What can we learn about the tsunami waves generated by the earthquake?C
A.The tsunami waves as high as 25meters arrived immediately after the earthquake.
B.The tsunami waves killed 200people and sank all boats.
C.The tsunami waves were very destructive.
D.The tsunami waves flooded half of the inland.
70.What is generally thought the main cause of deaths in Chiloe?B
A.landslides            B.the tsunami
C.aftershocks           D.the magnitude 9.5earthquake
71.What does the underlined word"collapsed"probably mean?A
A.was destroyed                     B.caught fire
C.was flooded                       D.sank.

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