题目内容

11．When someone gets a prize，we should say"Congratulations"to him．

分析 当有人获奖时，我们应该对他表示祝贺．

解答 答案：Congratulations．
分析句子的结构可知，所填的空加了双引号，应该是对获奖的人直接说的话，所以首字母要使用大写；Congratulation要用复数形式；故答案为Congratulations．

点评 首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．同时还要注意提示字母．

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1．She examined him closely，and decided she liked him much better now，dressed up in a beautiful coat，with a fine feather on top of his hat．And，she named him Feathertop．
   She looked at Feathertop and laughed with happiness．He is a beauty，she thought．"Now what？"she thought，feeling troubled again．She felt that Feathertop looked too good to be a scarecrow．"He can do something better，"she thought，"than just stand near the corn all summer and scare the crows．"And she decided on another plan for Feathertop．
   She took the pipe of tobacco she was smoking and put it into the mouth of Feathertop．"Puff，darling，puff，"she said to Feathertop．"Puff away，my fine fellow．It is your life．"Smoke started to rise from Feathertop's mouth．At first，it was just a little smoke，but Feathertop worked hard，blowing and puffing．And，more and more smoke came out of him．
"Puff away，my pet，"Mother Rigby said，with happiness．"Puff away，my pretty one．Puff for your life，I tell you．"Mother Rigby then ordered Feathertop to walk．"Go forward，"she said．"You have a world before you．"
   Feathertop put one hand out in front of him，trying to find something for support．At the same time he pushed one foot forward with great difficulty．But Mother Rigby shouted and ordered him on，and soon he began to go forward．Then she said，"You look like a man，and you walk like a man．Now I order you to talk like a man．"
   Feathertop gasped（喘气），struggled，and at last said in a small whisper，"Mother，I want to speak，but I have no brain．What can I say？"
"Ah，you can speak，"Mother Rigby answered．"What shall you say？Have no fear．When you go out into the world，you will say a thousand things，and say them a thousand times…and saying them a thousand times again and again，you still will be saying nothing．So just talk，babble like a bird．Certainly you have enough of a brain for that．"
   Mother Rigby gave Feathertop much money and said"Now you are as good as any of them and can hold your head high with importance．"
   But she told Feathertop that he must never lose his pipe and must never let it stop smoking．She warned him that if his pipe ever stopped smoking，he would fall down and become just a pile of sticks again．
"Have no fear，Mother，"Feathertop said in a big voice and blew a big cloud of smoke out of his mouth．
"On your way，"Mother Rigby said，pushing Feathertop out the door．"The world is yours．And if anybody asks you for your name，just say Feathertop．For you have a feather in your hat and a handful of feathers in your empty head．"
   Feathertop found the streets in town，and many people started to look at him．They looked at his beautiful purple coat and his white silk stockings，and at the pipe he carried in his left hand，which he put back into his mouth every five steps he walked．They thought he was a visitor of great importance．
   As Feathertop walked along one of the quieter streets near the edge of town，he saw a very pretty girl standing in front of a small red brick house．A little boy was standing next to her．The pretty girl smiled at Feathertop，and love entered her heart．It made her whole face bright with sunlight．
67．How do you understand Rigby's"another plan"in the second paragraph？B
A．To make Feathertop cleverer．
B．To make Feathertop somebody．
C．To make Feathertop fall in love．
D．To make him talk freely．
68．Who do you think Feathertop is after reading the passage？A
A．A created figure．
B．A noble person．
C．Mother Rigby's pet．
D．A boy of empty head．
69．What does"…you are as good as any of them"in paragraph 8 mean？C
A．you are as perfect as others            
B．you have as much money as others
C．you behave nearly the same as others  
D．you look as if you are the most important
70．In the last but one paragraph people in the streets tended to thinkD．
A．a man of importance must be a heavy smoker
B．a man of importance must communicate with others properly
C．a man of importance must be wonderfully dressed
D．a man of importance must behave differently from others．
2．She is so llazy that she seldom tidies up and cleans her house．
19．On a cold February morning in Indiana，Peter Reagan，18，walked to a job interview-ten miles away，over snow-covered roads．He was eager for a（41）C income after doing some odd （临时的） jobs．
Three hours later，Reagan had covered（42）A three miles．He paused outside a （43）D called Papa Roux to ask for （44）B from the owner Art Brown，who was （45）C ice and snow at the parking lot．"I told him to get on a （46）B，"says Brown．"He thanked me and went on his（47）A．"
Fifteen minutes later，Brown drove his car and （48）D Reagan．"You should get on a bus，"he told Reagan．"I don't have （49）B for a bus，"Reagan replied．Brown offered him a （50）A．On the way，he asked the boy about his job search．"I thought this was the kind of kid I was （51）C for，"says Brown．He got the teen's phone number and dropped him off for his（52）D．
Later that day，Brown wrote about Reagan on his Facebook．"It's been a while since I've met someone so（53）A with a work ethic （准则） like that!"A few hours later，Brown （54）B Reagan and offered him a job．The teen （55）D the offer．Today，Reagan is washing dishes，filling（56）C and greeting Papa Roux customers．
A television reporter got （57）B of the story and interviewed the （58）D on camera．The publicity has brought in so many new （59）C that Brown plans to open a second restaurant by the end of the year．Reagan's life has changed．Now，when the weather is （60）A，he takes a bus to work．
41．A．weeklyB．secretC．regularD．common
42．A．onlyB．veryC．oftenD．enough
43．A．cinemaB．parkC．storeD．restaurant
44．A．foodB．directionsC．waterD．troubles
45．A．sharingB．playingC．clearingD．packing
46．A．trainB．busC．carD．boat
47．A．wayB．visitC．circleD．line
48．A．put up withB．came up withC．ended up withD．caught up with
49．A．timeB．moneyC．interestD．experience
50．A．liftB．giftC．jobD．ticket
51．A．preparingB．sendingC．lookingD．thanking
52．A．addressB．projectC．lectureD．interview
53．A．youngB．handsomeC．strongD．healthy
54．A．trainedB．calledC．warnedD．charged
55．A．refusedB．changedC．forgotD．accepted
56．A．roomsB．holesC．ordersD．places
57．A．rainB．windC．snowD．cloud
58．A．wifeB．lawyerC．witnessD．pair
59．A．reportersB．viewersC．customersD．children
60．A．badB．wetC．goodD．dry．
6．During the Middle Ages，kings and noblemen built castles for defense．The king and his family and their servants lived in the castle．The king owned the land around the castle，and it was farmed by peasants．In return，the peasants had small plots of land．The peasants didn't get paid，but they raised their own food on their plots of land．The king also protected the peasants from danger．
Workers made the first castles out of wood，but that didn't work very well．Stone made better，stronger castles，but it was much more expensive．Brave workers had to use high scaffolding （脚手架） to build those walls．Sometimes，the walls were 115feet tall!
Castles changed over many years．Later castles had double walls that were called curtain walls．If the castle was attacked，the attackers had to break through two walls．Usually，the inner wall was higher than the outer one．During an attack，the drawbridge （吊桥） into the castle was raised．The walls had long narrow openings in them so that soldiers could fire arrows through the holes safely．
A large castle took many years to build．A whole army of builders carried out the project under the direction of a master worker．Workers cut and shaped the huge stones．They used mallets （木槌） and chisels （凿子） so the stones fit together well，and they used mortar （灰泥） to stick the stones together．The walls were built with a double row of stone bricks．
56．According to the passage，what could peasants get from the king by farming his land？C
A．Money．
B．Houses．
C．Safety．
D．Castles．
57．The following can make a castle difficult to be broken through EXCEPTD．
A．the drawbridge into the castle       
B．openings in the walls
C．the higher inner wall               
D．high scaffolding
58．The underlined word"plots"in Paragraph 1can be replaced by"A"．
A．pieces     
B．states        
C．controls     
D．effects
59．What can we infer from the passage？B
A．Castles are made by soldiers．
B．Mortar makes castles much stronger．
C．Most of the castles have metal walls．
D．The walls of castles are covered with glass．
60．Why didn't the carpenters use the stone to make the first castles？B
A．Because the stone was too heavy to carry．
B．Because the price was too high．
C．Because it was difficult to find the proper stone．
 D．Because they didn't know the skills．
16．After Doctor Christopher Charles finished his degree，he went to Cambodia．There，he studied a serious condition anemia （贫血症）．People with anemia do not have enough iron（铁） in their bodies．Charles did blood tests on many people．He discovered something shocking--about ninety 90% of women and children had anemia．He decided to stay and find a solution．
Charles knew that iron medicine is the usual treatment for anemia．But it costs too much money．Research shows that cooking with iron pots（锅） could help because it would release iron into every meal．But iron pots are heavy and cost too much．Also，food goes bad if left in an iron pot．So he added a metal bar made of iron to a cooking pot．It did not cost much and it did release lots of iron．However，instead of cooking with it，people used it to hold down papers or support a table with a broken leg．
Finally Charles created the iron fish．Fish are part of the culture of Cambodia．People in Cambodia eat fish every day and they believe that fish are lucky．So people are happy to put the iron fish in their cooking pots．The iron fish has helped thousands of people in Cambodia improve their health，and it has also helped the local economy．People who use the fish in their food miss less days at work．And some people even have jobs from the iron fish．
Though more and more people are using the lucky iron fish in Cambodia，anemia is not just a problem in Cambodia but a worldwide problem，which affects one in three people in the world．In some places people do not eat fish．But Charles says this is not a problem．"The iron could be in a different form．What is important is that it is right for each culture．Then people will use it，and it will improve their lives．"he says．

28．Why did Charles decide to stay in Cambodia？C．
A．He graduated from a university there．
B．He was interested in studying local people in Cambodia．
C．He wanted to find a solution to a health problem with anemia．
D．He himself was suffering anemia．
29．What was the problem with the iron bar for treating anemia？D．
A．It was too heavy and cost too much．
B．It didn't release iron．
C．It could easily made food go bad．
D．People found other uses for it．
30．How did the local people feel about using the iron fish？D．
A．Angry．
B．Puzzled．
C．Shocked．
D．Pleased
31．What can you infer from the last paragraph？D．
A．Anemia is a worldwide problem．
B．The iron fish can be used for treating anemia worldwide．
C．Fish are important part of the culture of Cambodia．
D．A treatment does not work unless it is acceptable．
3．Obviously （显而易见），he is interested in music as well as painting．
12．My best friend Eva and I are different in many ways，but we have one important thing in common-we love to travel．Whenever I want to visit a new place，I can always invite Eva to go with me．（56）G
（57）C Eva is an artist who loves to take photographs and draw pictures of the interesting things she sees．I am a sales manager and spend most of my time calculating numbers．Eva is a very impulsive （冲动的） person，but I'm very organized．She's very quiet，but I'm a very talkative person．
Eva and I both love traveling．（58）E One day we were talking about vacations and we found we had both visited many of the same places．We immediately made a plan to go to a nearby historical city the following weekend．
Although we are quite different in many ways，Eva and I have become close over the years．（59）B Every time we get together，we always have so much to talk about and have the best time．（60）F The other reason is that our differences complement （补充） each other，so we always get along well whenever we travel together．

A．We always have different opinions．
B．Now we have a very special and deep friendship．
C．The differences between Eva and me are easy to see．
D．We soon forgot our differences and were friends again．
E．We discovered this shortly after we met several years ago．
F．One reason for this is that we share a love of travel and new things．
G．Our friendship shows that people who are very different can still have similar interests．
13．They lost their way in the forest andwhat made matters worse was （42）that  night began to fall．

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