[题目] If you find yourself faced with a family emergency in college, take a deep breath and spend 20-30 minutes doing the following. [1]Notify your professors and academic adviser.You don’t have to go 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 If you find yourself faced with a family emergency in college, take a deep breath and spend 20-30 minutes doing the following. 【1】

Notify your professors and academic adviser.

You don’t have to go into too much detail, but you do need tolet your professors know what’s going on. 【2】 Ideally, everyone will then be aware of your situation and won’t punish you for having to miss class, be late on an assignment, etc. Additionally, youradvisershould reach out in response and offer you some resources that can help with your situation.

Tell the people you live with what’s going on.

Again, you don’t need to share more than you need to. But yourroommatesmight wonder what’s going on if you leave without telling them for a few days. 【3】 Even if you just leave a note or send an email, it’s better to let people know that, for example, you're heading home to visit a sick relative than to cause undue worry or concern over your unexplained absence.

【4】

Whether it’s your best friend on campus or a favorite auntie who lives 3,000 miles away if you’re facing an emergency family situation, check-in with those who support you the best. A quick phone call, text message, email, or even video chat can do wonders to update them as well as provide you with some love and support. 【5】 After all, if your friend or loved one were in your situation, you likely would be more than happy to support him or her whenever possible. Let yourself be supported by those around you as you deal with your situation.

A.Tap into your support systems.

B.Think about using the counseling center.

C.Be as honest as you can without being dramatic.

D.Whatever situation you are in, telling your relatives and professors can be of great use.

E.Don’t be afraid to reach out to those who love you the most when you need them the most.

F.While it seems like you don’t have the time, these small tips can do wonders for your situation.

G.Similarly, your classmates might start to be concerned if he or she sees you missing class or coming and going at odd hours.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】C

【3】G

【4】A

【5】E

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们说明了如果在大学里面临家庭紧急情况，需要做的事情的一些建议。

【1】本句为第一段最后一句，有启示下文的作用，结合后文主要说明了一些应对紧急情况的建议，故F选项“虽然看起来你似乎没有时间，但这些小建议可以为你的情况创造奇迹”符合上下文语境，故选F。

【2】根据上文You don’t have to go into too much detail, but you do need to let your professors know what’s going on.可知你不需要讲太多的细节，但是你需要让你的教授知道发生了什么。由此可知，在对你的教授讲述你的情况时应该尽可能诚实而不夸张，故C选项“尽可能地诚实而不夸张”符合上下文语境，故选C。

【3】根据上文But your roommates might wonder what’s going on if you leave without telling them for a few days.可知但是你的室友可能会想，如果你不告诉他们就离开好几天，会发生什么事。由此可知，是在说明周围的室友和同学对自己缺席的担忧。本句承接上文说明同学们对此的反应。故G选项“同样，如果您的同学看到您缺课或在奇怪的时间来去，您的同学可能会开始担心”符合上下文语境，故选G。

【4】根据本段第一句Whether it’s your best friend on campus or a favorite auntie who lives 3,000 miles away if you’re facing an emergency family situation, check-in with those who support you the best.可知无论是你在学校里最好的朋友还是住在3000英里外的阿姨，如果你面临紧急的家庭情况，向那些最支持你的人寻求帮助。由此可知，本段是在建议要寻求周围人的帮助和支持。故A选项“进入你的支持系统”符合上下文语境，故选A。

【5】根据后文After all, if your friend or loved one were in your situation, you likely would be more than happy to support him or her whenever possible. Let yourself be supported by those around you as you deal with your situation.可知毕竟，如果你的朋友或爱人在你的情况下，你可能会非常乐意支持他或她。当你处理你的情况时，让你周围的人支持你。由此可知，此处是在建议不要害怕向爱你的人请求帮助，故E选项“当你最需要支持的时候，不要害怕把手伸向最爱你的人”符合上下文语境，故选E。

练习册系列答案

The magazine columnist Jeff Haden writes that while in a meeting recently, he met a man with a full sleeve tattoo. After looking at his body art for “a couple of seconds”, the man asked Haden, “Would it be easier if you just took a picture?” Haden goes on to write, “You have this huge, colorful, incredibly eye-catching tattoo. And you’re wearing a shirt with unusually short sleeves. It’s like you’re paraphrasing Jack Nicholson in A Few Good Men: ‘You want me to see your tattoo. You need me to see your tattoo.’”

But not everyone who has a visible tattoo thinks about it when getting dressed in the morning, replied some commenters. For those with tattoos, they often become a part of the person. “For most people who have had their tattoos, it isn’t something that you think about with any frequency. I don’t even notice it as ‘different’. It’s just a part of you - like grey hair or a large nose.” Writes Kristen Stine. “People say to me ‘What’s that?’, pointing at my arm. I often get flustered expecting to see a bug when I look down. However, I just see my arm.”

Still others agree with Haden and say that visible tattoos have no place in the workplace. “If you don’t want people to stare, wear a long sleeve shirt in this air-conditioned office. Clearly you want people to stare,” writes Mike Avelar.

Haden closes his piece with the following: “Make a statement with your apparel, your tattoos, your piercings or your actions. I think it’s great. Just don’t get mad when people look for a bit longer than usual… and occasionally even stare. That must be your intention. After all - you invited us to.”

【1】What is the text mainly about?

A.The introduction of a magazine.

B.A hot debate about tattoos.

C.The bad effects of tattoos.

D.The blog of Jeff Haden.

【2】Jeff Haden thinks that ______.

A.more discussion should be made about tattoos

B.people with tattoos hope to attract attention

C.people with tattoos shouldn’t take pictures

D.it’s improper for people to get tattoos

【3】According to Kristen Stine, ________.

A.people needn’t worry about tattoos

B.people with tattoos should cover them

C.tattoos have become important for him

D.he didn’t pay much attention to tattoos

【4】What is Mike Avelar’s idea about tattoos?

A.Air-conditioned offices are fit for people with tattoos.

B.People shouldn’t show tattoos in the workplace.

C.It’s reasonable for people to have tattoos.

D.People with tattoos should be blamed.

【题目】 Your colleague’s sharp comment keeps replaying in your mind.Two of your students are trapped in a”he said/she said”battle.When you reflect on your emotional reactions,you sometimes get caught up in cycles of negative feelings,which can make you feel even worse.If so,the answer may lie in a skill called”self-distancing”,the ability to take a step back and view yourself more objectively.According to a research,when people adopt self-distancing while discussing a difficult event,they make better sense of their reactions,experience less emotional suffering,and display fewer signs of stress.

But what might self-distancing look like in action? Consider a typical”he said/she said”student conflict where they are each focusing on their own feelings.One is thinking,‘‘I can't believe he did that to me”And another insists.”She really hurt my feelings”However,if you ask them to take the self-distancing,they might step outside of themselves and ask broader questions:”Why was he so hurt in this situation?”or”How did her anger affect him?”

Although this approach may sound too simple to be effective,studies indicate that a change in point of view can have a powerful effect on the way people think,feel,and behave. Here are several different techniques you can try.

First,consider how a thoughtful friend might respond after quietly observing their situation.Besides,avoid using the pronoun”I”.Focus on using third-person pronouns,he,she,they,and they were able to see the stressful event as challenging rather than threatening.Finally,ask yourself,”How would I feel about this one week from now or ten years from now?”This form of mental time travel may be effective because our attention is directed away from our immediate,concrete circumstances.

【1】What is self-distancing?

A.Getting stuck in negative emotions.

B.A stressful situation.

C.A study on relieving emotional stress.

D.Reflecting on yourself objectively.

【2】Which of the following statement uses the techniques of self-distancing?

A.I’m angry with him.

B.How did these two people get to this point?

C.How I wish I could go back to the past!

D.He grabbed my notes，and then，and then…

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Why Self-distancing Matters

B.The Disadvantages of Self-distancing

C.Breaking the Cycle of Negative Reflection

D.Ways to Reflect on Emotional Reactions

【题目】 Ne Zha, the first Chinese 3D animated film released on July 26th, sweeps the Chinese box office.【1】Please read more to find out.

【2】

Although Ne Zha’s appearance in this film first makes a strange impression on audience, the new Ne Zha is being praised for hitting the soft spot in many hearts as cool, smart and entertaining.

The creative adaptation is not limited to Ne Zha’s appearance.【3】 Yang Yu, Ne Zha’s director, characterizes the role as a rebellious youth who tries his best to fight against prejudice and change his fate. Born as a ball of flesh, Ne Zha is hated, but he believes he can choose to be a monster or a god.

So this fresh reproduction of the ancient legendary figure pulls at the hearts of the young for they can see themselves in Ne Zha.

Contemporary values

The fact that the film can touch the audience comes down to the contemporary values presented in the film.

Ne Zha’s fight against prejudice mentioned above is the major value advocated by the film. Meanwhile his parents’ parenting style is another aspect.【4】 The importance of parents’ company during children’s growth is also discussed in the film through Ne Zha’s mother.

Fine production

In addition to the rich content, Ne Zha’s fine production, is another aspect that makes Chinese cartoon lovers proud. 【5】 As the most complex animated production ever made in China, Ne Zha has 1,318 special effects shots. To realize the film’s fairy tale setting, more than 1,600 people worked around the clock for three years.

Rich content, correct values and spectacular production. Cartoon fans cheered as they have every reason to be proud of Ne Zha.

A.Creative adaptation

B.Household legendary figure

C.Why does Ne Zha make such a huge success?

D.It makes people think about this question again.

E.It took the director two years to polish the script.

F.People can also see a major change in his character.

G.Many people consider it inspiring for contemporary parents.

【题目】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researchers in China have explained why basking (沐浴)in the sun can make people smart. It is known to everybody that the sun is very important and nothing in the world can survive 【1】it. Science has already proved that sunny days can help 【2】(strong) a person’s mood, intelligence and memory.

A team at the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei, Anhui province discovers that UV light, an element of sunshine, makes a change in the brain that can make 【3】(we) smarter.

Tests on mice show that moods and learning can be improved due to enough exposure to UV light, according to Xiong Wei, 【4】professor at the university 's School of Life Sciences who led the study. He says that mice 【5】(expose) to UV light, which is equal to 20 to 30 minutes of midday sun in Florida in summer. Exposure to UV light 【6】(increase) the level of a substance in blood, which reacts with brain cells 【7】(promote) functions such as learning and memory. Xiong says previous research has 【8】(actual) found that this substance will change in our body and do good to our 【9】(fit), but this is the first time that it has been showed that the process can happen in the brain, which is a finding 【10】surprises the team.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional earthen buildings

Listed as a World Cultural Heritage in 2008, tulou or earthen buildings are unique rural dwellings ( 住宅) in the 【1】 (mountain) area in east China's Fujian Province. The buildings 【2】 (appear) in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and took 【3】 (they) current shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Some of the Hakka and Hoklo people still live in the tulou. The buildings were 【4】 (original) for Hakka families to live together and defend 【5】the invaders. They evolved from local mountain camps, most of 【6】 took a circular structure. Most of the earthen buildings have been developed since it was put on the List, and the number of tourists 【7】 (rise)dramatically. Lin Jianwen is currently the sixth generation owner of Zhencheng Building 【8】 (build) in 1912. Lin went back home and inherited the building, turning it into a homestay hotel. In peak time, there are 200 people from 27 families 【9】 (live) in it. He runs 【10】business with his family and takes good care of the visitors. Welcoming tourists from all over the world makes Lin's life more colorful in the village.

【题目】— I think Nelson Mandela is a modern hero. He devoted his whole life to the struggle for racial equality in South Africa. ________

— I can totally take your opinion.

A.What’s your opinion?B.Could you tell me why?

C.How could he make it?D.How do you like his behavior?

【题目】What is the relationship between the speakers ?

A.Doctor and patient.B.Husband and wife.C.Taxi driver and passenger.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Acupuncture (针灸)is a traditional Chinese medical practice of treating 【1】( variety) physical and mental conditions. It gained respect and interest in the United States after New York Times journalist James Reston 【2】( visit) China with President Nixon and needed an operation. Chinese doctors used acupuncture on Reston after surgery 【3】( reduce) his pain, and his recovery was swift. Curious about this, Reston was allowed to watch surgery on patients 【4】received acupuncture for anesthesia (麻醉). Patients talked with their doctors during the operation and then walked back to their rooms 【5】their own.

The effectiveness of acupuncture left Reston such a deep 【6】(impress) that he wrote a front-page article in the New York Times about his operation upon returning to the United States. “A leading medical specialist 【7】( send) by Premier Chou En-lai removed my appendix (阑尾).I was conscious in 【8】 whole process. ”

The National Institutes of Health ( NIH) began to sponsor some of their top 【9】( physician) to visit China to investigate acupuncture and its possible functions in western medicine. With years going by, acupuncture has earned 【10】 (it) a great reputation across the world with magical effect.

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