题目内容
7.Many of us know people who are always working and never seem to stop.Have you ever heard of anyone who is allergic(61)to vacations?It's not really an allergy and it is called leisure sickness.It happens like this-you are hoping to tak( 62)avacation and all ready for it,and when it finally begins,you get sick(63)immediately (immediate).It's a bit of a mystery.However,there are a few possible explanations.One theory is(64)that people have no time to get sick when focusing on work,and their bodies ignore the problems until they take a break.Another possibility is that(65)it is actually healthier to be very busy,for people become stronger and are less likely(66)to fall (fall) ill when they are always working.When extremely hard-working people go on vacation,their bodies relax and stop fighting illness the way that they usually do.That's to say,they can't adjust to(67)being (be) on vacation.When people are(68)occupied (occupy) with their work,they might forget how to relax,and the(69)pressure (press) of their sudden vacation makes them get ill.For most of us,however,vacations are fun,and leisure sickness is one problem about(70)which we do not have to worry.
分析 人们在度假时会得一种空闲病,为什么呢?本文给出了回答.
解答 61.to 考查介词.be allergic to 是固定短语"对…过敏".
62.a 考查冠词.take a vacation 是"休假,度假".
63.immediately 考查副词.此处用副词修饰动词get sick.immediately 是副词"立刻".
64.that 考查表语从句.从句中不缺成分,所以用that来引导.
65 it 考查代词.it在句中做形式主语,真正的主语为不定式to be very busy.
66.to fall 考查非谓语.be likely to do意思是"可能做某事".
67.being 考查非谓语.adjust to 意思是"适应",其中to为介词,所以后跟动词的ing形式做宾语.
68.occupied 考查形容词. be occupied with 是固定搭配"忙于做某事".
69.pressure 考查名词.有冠词the 可知后跟名词pressure是名词"压力".
70.which.考查定语从句.先行词是one problem,在定语从句中做worry about的宾语,因为介词about提前,所以用which来引导.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
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37.A.never | B.always | C.occasionally | D.forever |
38.A.despite | B.for | C.from | D.after |
39.A.impossible | B.unknown | C.beautiful | D.true |
40.A.help | B.cheat | C.talk | D.get |
41.A.improve | B.remove | C.increase | D.challenge |
42.A.offer | B.give | C.allow | D.owe |
43.A.excuse | B.decision | C.sacrifice | D.profits |
44.A.refuse | B.grasp | C.admit | D.confirm |
45.A.hardest | B.bitterest | C.easiest | D.dullest |
46.A.automatically | B.casually | C.vainly | D.consciously |
47.A.uncertainty | B.comfort | C.anxiety | D.hopelessness |
48.A.how | B.when | C.why | D.whether |
49.A.worse | B.better | C.closer | D.deeper |
50.A.difficulty | B.doubt | C.intention | D.success |
51.A.carry | B.remove | C.experience | D.invest |
52.A.reality | B.priority | C.burden | D.relief |
53.A.meant | B.listed | C.realized | D.entitled |
54.A.check | B.bring | C.work | D.test |
55.A.wander | B.rest | C.progress | D.hesitate |