题目内容
15．_____ no further business，the chairman closed the meeting．（ ）| A． | It was | B． | It having | C． | There being | D． | There was |
分析 因为没有进一步的业务，会议主席宣布散会．
解答 答案是C．考查there be结构中的非谓语，这是相当于"because there is no further business"这样一个原因状语从句的独立主格，所以答案选C．
点评 英语中句子通常分为简单句，并列句和复合句，其中有一些较为常用的固定句型更是高考经常考查的内容，熟悉并学会运用这些句型有助于同学们很快建立句子结构，完成题目，只是本题还要考虑到除固定句型外的其他的语法知识．
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Money is the root of all evil-and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying．Scientists at the University of California，Berkeley，US，（41）Jon February 27that rich people are more likely to do （42）C things，such as lie or cheat，than poorer people．
The scientists did a series of eight experiments．They （43）Etheir findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences （PNAS）．
They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley．They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks．Nearly 45percent of people driving expensive cars （44）Aa pedestrian compared with only 30percent of people driving more （45）Dcars．
In another experiment，a group of college students was asked if they would do unethical（不道德的） things in various everyday situations and （46）Fincluded taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more（47）H．Students from higher-class families were more likely to act dishonestly．
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Finally，it （48）Imakes them greedier．"Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more，and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest，"said Paul Piff，lead scientist of the study．
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| A．ignored B．coincidentally C．immoral D．modest E．published F．instances G．instincts H．change I．simply J．announced |
The scientists did a series of eight experiments．They （43）Etheir findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences （PNAS）．
They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley．They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks．Nearly 45percent of people driving expensive cars （44）Aa pedestrian compared with only 30percent of people driving more （45）Dcars．
In another experiment，a group of college students was asked if they would do unethical（不道德的） things in various everyday situations and （46）Fincluded taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more（47）H．Students from higher-class families were more likely to act dishonestly．
According to the scientists，rich people often think money can get them out of trouble．This makes them less afraid to take risks．It also means they care less about other people's feelings．
Finally，it （48）Imakes them greedier．"Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more，and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest，"said Paul Piff，lead scientist of the study．
Piff pointed out that the findings don't mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest．He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their （49）Gand values in different ways．
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