题目内容

完型填空

  Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your   1   was a million miles away?You probably felt   2   and made up your mind to pay attention and never daydream again.Most of us, from earliest school   3  , have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.

  “ On the contrary, ” says L.Giambra, an expert in psychology, “ daydreaming is quite   4  .Without it, the mind couldn’t get done all the   5   it has to do during a normal day.You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind.  6  , your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time.Daydreaming then may be one   7   in which the unconscious and conscious   8   of mind have silent dialogue.”

  Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of   9   or even considered them harmful.At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental   10  .They did not have a better understanding of daydreams   11   the late 1980s.Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming.Klinger says, “We   12   now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we   13   our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our future.” Daydreams are really a reflection(反映)on the things we   14   or the things we long for in life.

  Daydreams are usually very simple and   15  , quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be   16   to understand.It’s easier to gain a   17   understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully.Daydreams help one   18   the difficult situations in life and find out a possible way for dealing with them.

  Daydreams cannot be predicted(预知).They move off in   19   directions, which may be creative and full of useful ideas.For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were, and are a main source of creative energy.

  So next time you catch   20   daydreaming, don’t stop.Just pay attention to your dreams.They may be more important than you think.

(1)

[  ]

A.

business

B.

feeling

C.

mind

D.

family

(2)

[  ]

A.

hurried

B.

worried

C.

lonely

D.

sorry

(3)

[  ]

A.

days

B.

ages

C.

lessons

D.

times

(4)

[  ]

A.

normal

B.

ordinary

C.

necessary

D.

possible

(5)

[  ]

A.

controlling

B.

imagining

C.

thinking

D.

working

(6)

[  ]

A.

Gradually

B.

However

C.

Actually

D.

Of course

(7)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

result

C.

effect

D.

way

(8)

[  ]

A.

states

B.

example

C.

shape

D.

level

(9)

[  ]

A.

research

B.

daydreams

C.

dialogue

D.

minds

(10)

[  ]

A.

weakness

B.

power

C.

illness

D.

fault

(11)

[  ]

A.

at

B.

until

C.

after

D.

before

(12)

[  ]

A.

suppose

B.

conclude

C.

know

D.

think

(13)

[  ]

A.

learn

B.

organize

C.

expect

D.

determine

(14)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

want

C.

wish

D.

fear

(15)

[  ]

A.

direct

B.

sudden

C.

long

D.

clear

(16)

[  ]

A.

slow

B.

indirect

C.

familiar

D.

hard

(17)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

deep

C.

simple

D.

satisfying

(18)

[  ]

A.

experience

B.

defeat

C.

recognize

D.

take

(19)

[  ]

A.

usual

B.

strange

C.

scientific

D.

unexpected

(20)

[  ]

A.

anybody

B.

yourself

C.

one

D.

somebody

答案:1.C;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.C;6.C;7.D;8.A;9.B;10.C;11.B;12.C;13.B;14.D;15.A;16.D;17.B;18.C;19.D;20.B;
解析:

(1)

mind在此处的意思是“精力、注意力”。

(2)

feel sorry在这里表示“后悔、悔恨”,也就是说,听讲座时突然发现自己在走神,会感到悔恨。

(3)

days在此处意思为“…的时代”,指某人一生中的某段时期。选项D的干扰性最强,但times指时代时,表示某段历史时期,如Shake speare’s times等。

(4)

根据下文提示Without it(daydream), the mind couldn’t get done all the thinking it has to do…,说明daydreaming是很有必要的。

(5)

根据下文信息You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind.得知此处的意思为“思考”。

(6)

上文提到“清楚的思路并不能解决所有的问题”,根据上下文逻辑,下文的意思应为“事实上,人的潜意识一直处于思考、解决问题的状态中”。

(7)

此处的意思为“幻想是一种意识和潜意识合作的方式”。

(8)

意思是“大脑的意识和潜意识状态”。

(9)

上文提到了幻想的必要性,根据行文逻辑,此处的意思是“心理学家曾忽视幻想的重要性,甚至认为幻想是有害的”。

(10)

意思是幻想曾经被认为是精神疾病的根源,与上文提到的幻想有害相吻合。

(11)

意思为他们直到二十世纪八十年代后期,才对幻想有了比较深入的了解。

(12)

上文提到的二十世纪八十年代后期对幻想有了比较深入的了解,暗示此处的意思应为“知道”

(13)

根据本句中的learn from our experiences(吸取过去的经验、教训),and plan for our future(筹划未来)此处的意思为“组织、安排生活”。

(14)

此处的意思是“幻想是我们担忧的事情或期待的事情的真实反映。

(15)

此处意思是“幻想既简单又直接”,与睡梦的朦胧、难以捕捉形成对比,符合行文逻辑。

(17)

上文提到幻想能反映我们在现实生活中真实的期待,因此研究我们的幻想比研究我们的睡梦更容易帮助我们了解自己的人生。

(18)

首先要认清困难所在,才可能有下文提到的“找到解决问题的办法”。

(19)

根据本段第一句话,“幻想是不可预见的”,可推断此处选择D项,来突出幻想的这一特征。


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相关题目

完型填空.

  If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you ___1___ using them again, they ___2___ become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of ____3___ this fact ___4___ there are many people who do not ___5____ to know that memory works in the ___6___ way.

  ____7___ someone says that he has a good memory, he ____8___ means that he ____9___ his memory by practicing exercising it. When someone ___10____ says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he ____11____ give it enough chances to become ____12___. Have you ever ____13____ that people who cannot read or write usually have ____14___ memories than those who can? This is ____15___ those who ____16___ read or write ____17___ remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time ___18___. So ___19___ you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people, and ____20____ by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.

(1) A.begin

B.go on

    C.stop

D.continue

(2) A.quickly

B.slowly

    C.soon

D.at once

(3) A.doing

B.agreeing

    C.questioning

D.answering

(4) A.Yet

B.Still

    C.So

D.Certainly

(5) A.want

B.seem

    C.get

D.hope

(6) A.other

B.usual

    C.same

D.opposite

(7) A.As

B.What

    C.While

D.When

(8) A.real

B.actually

    C.true

D.then

(9) A.wants

B.Builds up

    C.makes

D.keeps

(10) A.again

B.else

   C.more

D.once

(11) A.do not

B.is not

   C.never

D.does not

(12) A.poor

B.weak

   C.strong

D.healthy

(13) A.seen

B.heard of

   C.noticed

D.thought of

(14) A.worse

B.better

   C.more

D.less

(15) A.why

B.how

   C.because

D.the reason

(16) A.used to

B.cannot

   C.try to

D.have to

(17) A.will not

B.have to

   C.refuse

D.cannot

(18) A.ready

B.being used

   C.busy

D.training

(19) A.if

B.that

   C.though

D.thus

(20) A.please

B.try

   C.train

D.enjoy

完型填空:

  Cars are important part in the United States.Without a car most people feel that they are   1  .And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel   2   poor when he has a car.

  Henry Ford was the man who first started   3   cars in large numbers.He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to   4   American culture.The car made the United States a nation on   5  .And it   6   to make the United States what it is today.

  There are three main reasons that the car has become so   7   in the United States.  8   the country is a huge one and Americans like to   9   around it.The car   10   the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation.With a car people can go any place   11   spending a lot of money.The second reason is that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public   12  .Long distance trains have never been as   13   in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by   14  .But it is too expensive to be used   15  .The third reason is the most   16   one.The Americans’ spirit of   17   is what really made cars popular.Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train,   18   a plane.They don’t like to have to   19   an exact schedule.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want   20   to have.

(1)

[  ]

A.

healthy

B.

rich

C.

pretty

D.

poor

(2)

[  ]

A.

really

B.

truly

C.

actually

D.

exactly

(3)

[  ]

A.

doing

B.

making

C.

designing

D.

owing

(4)

[  ]

A.

affect

B.

afford

C.

effort

D.

effect

(5)

[  ]

A.

A foot

B.

horse backs

C.

chairs

D.

wheels

(6)

[  ]

A.

tried

B.

helped

C.

hoped

D.

got

(7)

[  ]

A.

well-known

B.

lovely

C.

popular

D.

famous

(8)

[  ]

A.

In all

B.

After all

C.

First of all

D.

Above all

(9)

[  ]

A.

move

B.

transport

C.

walk

D.

go

(10)

[  ]

A.

offers

B.

provides

C.

takes

D.

proves

(11)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

without

C.

for

D.

by

(12)

[  ]

A.

journey

B.

travel

C.

transportation

D.

trip

(13)

[  ]

A.

common

B.

usual

C.

unusual

D.

ordinary

(14)

[  ]

A.

bikes

B.

ships

C.

rockets

D.

planes

(15)

[  ]

A.

frequently

B.

continuously

C.

completely

D.

fully

(16)

[  ]

A.

funny

B.

important

C.

common

D.

simple

(17)

[  ]

A.

dependence

B.

serf-confidence

C.

selfishness

D.

independence

(18)

[  ]

A.

or even

B.

but

C.

and

D.

nor

(19)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

receive

C.

follow

D.

accept

(20)

[  ]

A.

worst

B.

most

C.

best

D.

least

完型填空:

  Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful?This   1   called laziness, but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy   2  

  During he hours when you   3   your work, you may say that you’re ‘hot’.That’s true.At the time of day when you feel most   4   in your work, your cycle of body temperature is   5   its peak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For   6   it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it   7   such familiar monologues(自言自语)as:“Get up John!You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation of the trouble is that John is at his low   8   and energy peak in the evening,   9   family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize   10   these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the   11   has.

  You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life   12   it better.  13   can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must   14   late anyway.Counteract(对换)your cycle,   15   by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do   16   in the day,   17   before usual hour.This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better as you’re at your low point.Whenever possible, do   18   tasks in the afternoon and   19   tasks requiring more energy or concentration(精神集中)for your   20   hours.

(1)

[  ]

A.

might be

B.

must be

C.

need be

D.

can be

(2)

[  ]

A.

circle

B.

recycle

C.

cycle

D.

crisis

(3)

[  ]

A.

go through

B.

see through

C.

break through

D.

labor through

(4)

[  ]

A.

energetic

B.

active

C.

effective

D.

lazy

(5)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

at

C.

over

D.

in

(6)

[  ]

A.

other

B.

another

C.

one another

D.

others

(7)

[  ]

A.

owes to

B.

leads to

C.

leads into

D.

attributes to

(8)

[  ]

A.

temper

B.

thought

C.

temperature

D.

mood

(9)

[  ]

A.

Much

B.

Many

C.

Such

D.

More

(10)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

that

C.

which

D.

what

(11)

[  ]

A.

house

B.

family

C.

home

D.

room

(12)

[  ]

A.

fit

B.

use

C.

like

D.

look

(13)

[  ]

A.

Hobby

B.

Characteristic

C.

Interest

D.

Habit

(14)

[  ]

A.

stay away

B.

stay out

C.

stay at

D.

stay up

(15)

[  ]

A.

to degree

B.

to some degree

C.

to the degree

D.

to certain degree

(16)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

daily

C.

yearly

D.

monthly

(17)

[  ]

A.

rise

B.

raise

C.

arise

D.

arisen

(18)

[  ]

A.

usual

B.

regular

C.

normal

D.

average

(19)

[  ]

A.

keep

B.

continue

C.

save

D.

hold

(20)

[  ]

A.

clearer

B.

harder

C.

sharper

D.

easier

完型填空:

  We may look at the world, around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears.  1   for example, the neatly-dressed woman I   2   to See-or look at-on my way to work each morning.

  For three years, no matter   3   the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8∶00 a.m.On   4   days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves.Summertime   5   out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.  6  , she was an ordinary working woman.Of course, I   7   all this only after she was seen no more.It was then that I realized how   8   I expected to see her each morning.You might say I   9   her.

  “Did she have an accident?Something   10  ?” I thought to myself about her   11  .Now that she was gone, I felt I had   12   her.I began to realize that part of our   13   life probably in-eludes such chance meetings with familiar   14  :the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who   15   walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library.Such people are   16   markers in our lives.They add weight to our   17   of place and belonging.

  Think about it.  18  , while walking to work, we mark where we are by   19   a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though   20  , person?

(1)

[  ]

A.

Make

B.

Take

C.

Give

D.

Have

(2)

[  ]

A.

happened

B.

wanted

C.

used

D.

tried

(3)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

how

C.

which

D.

when

(4)

[  ]

A.

sunny

B.

rainy

C.

cloud

D.

snowy

(5)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

brought

C.

carried

D.

turned

(6)

[  ]

A.

Clearly

B.

Particularly

C.

Luckily

D.

Especially

(7)

[  ]

A.

believed

B.

expressed

C.

remembered

D.

wondered

(8)

[  ]

A.

long

B.

often

C.

soon

D.

much

(9)

[  ]

A.

respected

B.

missed

C.

praised

D.

admired

(10)

[  ]

A.

better

B.

worse

C.

more

D.

less

(11)

[  ]

A.

disappearance

B.

appearance

C.

misfortune

D.

fortune

(12)

[  ]

A.

forgotten

B.

lost

C.

known

D.

hurt

(13)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

enjoyable

C.

frequent

D.

daily

(14)

[  ]

A.

friends

B.

strangers

C.

tourists

D.

guests

(15)

[  ]

A.

regularly

B.

actually

C.

hardly

D.

probably

(16)

[  ]

A.

common

B.

pleasant

C.

important

D.

faithful

(17)

[  ]

A.

choice

B.

knowledge

C.

decision

D.

sense

(18)

[  ]

A.

Because

B.

If

C.

Although

D.

However

(19)

[  ]

A.

keeping

B.

changing

C.

passing

D.

mentioning

(20)

[  ]

A.

unnamed

B.

unforgettable

C.

unbelievable

D.

unreal

完型填空:

  Mr.Jones woke early one morning, before the sun had risen, it was a beautiful morning,   1   he went to the window and looked out.He was surprised to see   2   middle-aged professor, who walked in the university just up the road from Mr.Jones’s house,   3   the direction of the town.He had grey hair and thick glasses, and was carrying an umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag.Mr.Jones thought that he must have   4   by the night train, and decided to walk to the university instead of taking a taxi.

  Mr.Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had   5   a long rope to one of the branches so that they could swing on it.

  Mr.Jones was   6   to see the professor   7   when he saw the rope, and looked   8   up and down the road.When he saw that there was nobody in sight, he   9   into the garden, put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat on the grass and   10   the rope.He   11   it hard to see whether it was strong enough to   12   his weight, then ran as fast as he could and swung into the   13   on the end of the rope, his grey hair   14   all around his face.Backwards and forwards he swung,   15   taking a few more   16   steps on the grass when the rope began to swing   17   slowly for him.

  At last the professor stopped,   18   his tie, combed his hair carefully, put on his hat, picked up his umbrella, newspaper and bag, and   19   his way to the university, looking as   20   and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.

(1)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

as

C.

so

D.

for

(2)

[  ]

A.

strangely-dressed

B.

casually-dressed

C.

ugly-dressed

D.

neatly-dressed

(3)

[  ]

A.

going to

B.

turning to

C.

coming from

D.

moving from

(4)

[  ]

A.

gone

B.

arrived

C.

missed

D.

taken

(5)

[  ]

A.

hanged

B.

tied

C.

joined

D.

put

(6)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

frightened

C.

surprised

D.

excited

(7)

[  ]

A.

stop

B.

stand

C.

climb

D.

walk

(8)

[  ]

A.

carefully

B.

secretly

C.

carelessly

D.

directly

(9)

[  ]

A.

ran

B.

stepped

C.

moved

D.

jumped

(10)

[  ]

A.

took hold of

B.

grasped

C.

seized

D.

picked

(11)

[  ]

A.

held

B.

waved

C.

pulled

D.

hit

(12)

[  ]

A.

lose

B.

receive

C.

measure

D.

take

(13)

[  ]

A.

sky

B.

garden

C.

house

D.

air

(14)

[  ]

A.

flowing

B.

following

C.

blowing

D.

growing

(15)

[  ]

A.

suddenly

B.

hardly

C.

occasionally

D.

continuously

(16)

[  ]

A.

running

B.

jumping

C.

careful

D.

slow

(17)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

less

C.

too

D.

enough

(18)

[  ]

A.

straightened

B.

tied

C.

united

D.

moved

(19)

[  ]

A.

started

B.

set out

C.

continued

D.

walked

(20)

[  ]

A.

sweaty

B.

joyful

C.

quiet

D.

proud

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