Question

第一节：单词拼写. (根据句意在答题卷写出下列单词的正确形式,答案写在答题卡上，共10分)
【小题1】I shouldn’t have been so difficult at school, but it was probably because I l_____ confidence.
【小题2】At first, people a______ of his studies and urged him to continue.
【小题3】These men knew that knowledge and understanding are more v_______ to a man.
【小题4】This p______ sad event left a deep impression on Pliny who had lost an uncle in the erupion.
【小题5】The meaning of love was still not a_______ to Helen but she kept on trying to understand,
【小题6】One can only feel sorrow and deep _______(同情) for these once-living statues.
【小题7】I hate to think what will become of my ______(名声) as an excellent accountant.
【小题8】Pompeii is like a “ time capsule” ______(保存) a frozen moment in history.
【小题9】As Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary  ______(扩大), she asked more and more questions.
【小题10】At that time, the church and many people ______（倾向于）to ignore the facts.

Answer 1

【小题1】lacked
【小题2】approved
【小题3】vital
【小题4】particularly
【小题5】apparent
【小题6】sympathy
【小题7】reputation
【小题8】preserving
【小题9】expanded
【小题10】tended

解析试题分析：
【小题1】因为句子时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式lacked意思“缺乏”
【小题2】and连接两个并列结构，urged是一般过去式，所以前面用一般过去式approved意思“赞成”
【小题3】固定句型be vital to sth意思“对……至关重要”
【小题4】后面有形容词sad，副词修饰形容词，所以用副词形式particularly
【小题5】固定词组be apparent to sth意思“对……显而易见的”，
【小题6】因为前面有形容词deep，形容词修饰名词，所以用名词形式sympathy意思“同情”
【小题7】因为前面有物主代词my，物主代词修饰名词，所以后面用名词形式reputation意思“名声”
【小题8】前面有名词time capsule，动名词做名词的后置定语，所以用动名词preserving意思“保存”
【小题9】由后面的句子she asked more and more questions可以知道是一般过去时，所以用过去式形式expanded意思“扩大”
【小题10】由时间状语At that time，可以知道是一般过去时，所以用过去式形式tended意思“倾向于”
考点：考查单词和短语的识记。
点评：注意时态，看时间状语或者句子里原有时态，来决定该用什么时态；单复数，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词加s或es；和一些固定搭配，要靠平时多积累；要正使用单词形式，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。