题目内容
One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
Afternoon tea
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries. the English ate only two main meals each day ,breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches. and tea was served(提供)to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots. knives, forks and spoons were used .Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee?
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words” Will you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange Juice will be served as well as coffee. and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a "coffee" party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange
In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange(股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses
1.Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tee because she _______.
A.enjoyed chatting with her friends at home |
B.loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cups |
C.wanted to share nice food with her friends |
D.found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals |
2.What does “social occasions” mean in Chinese?
A.集体婚礼 |
B.社交活动 |
C.社区表演 |
D.公共场合 |
3. If someone says to you “Will you come for coffee?”, you _______.
A.will be offered coffee only |
B.are asked what you would like to drink |
C.will be asked to have a chat with him or her |
D.are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party |
4.From the last paragraph (段落) we can see _______.
A.a new business was started in coffeehouses |
B.coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankers |
C.businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee |
D.most people wouldn’t like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise |
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
【解析】
试题分析:
1.细节题:从Afternoon tea这部分里的:As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock.说明答案是D
2.猜词题:从这段的描写,看出是一些社交活动。选B
3.细节题:从Will you come for coffee? 这部分的Will you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?”说明选C。
4.推理题:从the London Stock Exchange(股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses说明一个新的行业是在咖啡屋开始的。选A
考点;考查历史文化类短文阅读
点评:这篇文章讲了茶的历史和相关的一些知识和文化,做题时,要抓住文章的细节和主要内容进行辨析理解。
In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.
Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally(通常)see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.
What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神)tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions(情感). In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, it’s the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are connected by a smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain are.
1.Which of the following is best to outline(概括)the article?
A.Research on the Brain |
B.Differences between Men and Women |
C.People’s Different Brains |
D.Who Are Better, Boys or Girls |
2.______ men and women think differently.
A.Sex makes |
B.The different brains make |
C.The different experiences make |
D.The influences of society make |
3.According to the article, girls are generally better than boys at ______ in your school.
A.Mathematics |
B.Physics |
C.English |
D.Chemistry |
4.Which of the following is true?
A.The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls. |
B.The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys. |
C.Men are better than women in all things. |
D.The area in girls used for language skills develops better. |
5.In men and women the number of nerves connecting the halves of brain _______.
A.is the same |
B.is different |
C.is zero |
D.can’t be found out |