The young man.who by then admission to university.decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience．( )A．gainedB．was gainingC．has gainedD．had gained 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．The young man，who by then _______ admission to university，decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience．（　　）

A．

gained

B．

was gaining

C．

has gained

D．

had gained

分析那时已经考上大学的这位年轻人决定做些兼职，获得一些实践经验．

解答答案：D 题干中decide用的是过去时态，表达过去的动作；gain的动作发生在decide之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时态．故选D．

点评表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件．它表示动作发生的时间是"过去的过去"，侧重事情的结果．

练习册系列答案

12．Your job here is only _____，for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you．（　　）

9．Students in English-speaking countries usually address their man teacher"sir"，but _______ their woman teacher"madam"．（　　）

	A．	seldom they address		B．	do they seldom address
	C．	seldom do they address		D．	they seldom do address

16．The train CRH380A，___ trial operation on the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway，set a speed record of 416.6kilometers per hour．（　　）

2．Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home．
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals．Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week．You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health．
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones2，3and of the transport system．Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential（居住的）．Zones3and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area．It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground．
Meal Plans Available
?Continental Breakfast
?Breakfast and Dinner
?Breakfast，Packed Lunch and Dinner
It's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast．Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，cereal（谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee．Cheese，fruit and cold meat are not normally
part of a Continental Breakfast in England．Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert，fruit and coffee．
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit．you must first ask your host's permission．You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy．
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room．This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestule and is more suitable for the long-stay student．However，it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much．

36．The passage is probably written forD
A．host willing to receive foreign students
B．loreigners hoping to build British culture
C．travellers planning to vist famlies in London
D．English learners applying to like in English homes
37．Which of the following will the host provide？A
A．Room cleaning．
B．Medical care．
C．Free transport．
D．Physical trainning．
38．What can be inferred from Paragraph3？B
A．Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2．
B．The business centre of London is in Zone 1．
C．Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre．
D．Accommodation in the city centre is not provided．
39．According to the passage．What does continental Breakfast include？C
A．Dessert and coffee
B．Fruit and vegetables．
C．bread and fruit juice
D．Centre and cold meat．
40．Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation？D
A．To experience a warmer famliy atmosphere．
B．To enrich their knowledge of English．
C．To entertain friends as they like．
D．To enjoy much more freedom．

9．All the customers who went to the new supermarket had one strong wish to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay（61）for her shopping，for the notice inside the entrance（62）said（say），"Remember，once a week，one of our customers gets free goods．This may be your lucky day!"
For several weeks，Mrs．Edwards hoped to be one of the lucky（63）housewives （housewife） like many of her friends．She never gave up hope．Cupboards in her kitchen（64）were filled （fill） with things that she didn't need at all．She dreamed of the day（65）when the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile，"Madam，this is your lucky day．Everything in your basket is free．"
One Friday afternoon，after she had finished shopping and had taken it to her car，she found that she （66）had forgotten/forgot （forget） to buy some sugar．She rushed（67）back to the supermarket，got the sugar and went towards the cash desk．As she did（68）so，she saw the manager of the supermarket come up to her and said，"（69）Congratulations （congratulate）!You are the （70）luckiest （lucky） among all the customers this week and everything in your basket is free!"

6．Last month，James Connolly，a junior at the University of Massachusetts，stood in front of a local police station wearing a loose garment as punishment．His crime？He was charged with underage drinking，illegal possession of alcohol and very big noise while holding a party．
    This shaming punishment has increased in the US in recent years，mostly decided by local judges for less-serious crimes such as drunk driving and theft．They believe shame is the best small crime punishment．For example，in Tennessee，Judge James McKenzie has made a shoplifter stand outside Wal-Mart with signs that read，"I'm a thief put here by order of Judge McKenzie．"
    Some experts think alternative punishments like community service and fines don't convey moral condemnation （谴责） of the criminal because they aren't shameful enough．Shaming punishments are sometimes called Scarlet Letter punishments．The name comes from US author Nathaniel Hawthorne's 1850 novel，The Scarlet Letter．In this novel，a woman is forced to wear a scarlet （ red）"A"on her clothes as punishment for her adultery．
   Supporters of shaming punishment argue that public shaming is a good way of expressing community values．Some judges say shamed offenders seldom repeat their crimes．Others aren't so sure．"There is little evidence to suggest that shaming punishment are successful in preventing people from committing special crimes．And a shamed criminal may face a hard battle to regain reputation in society．So a shaming punishment may force the offender into more crime to support himself．"
29．James Connolly was punished becauseC．
A．he wore a loose garment in front of a local police station
B．he drunk too much and caused an accident
C．he broke the law of alcohol consumption and held a noisy party
D．he stole things from a supermarket
30．In early American societies，offendersD．
A．wore a scarlet"A"on their clothes as shaming punishment
B．would never gain respect from others
C．didn't receive any moral condemnation
D．had the chance of being accepted by the societies again
31．We can infer from the passage thatB．
A．shaming criminals publicly is a good way of expressing community values
B．shaming punishment has a long history in the US
C．shaming punishment can always have good results
D．community service and fines don't convey moral condemnation of criminals
32．What is the best title of the passages？A
A．Doubtful Punishment
B．Successful Punishment
C．The Increasing Punishment in the US
D．The Result of Shaming Punishment in the US．

7．-We haven't done very well，have we？
- At least we tried．（　　）

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