题目内容
My younger brother John has a toothache last night. This morning, my mother took him to see a dentist. Go into hospital was always very frightened for John. He struggled to get away while the dentist was giving him examination. He yelled terribly when the dentist was pulling his tooth. Several minutes late, the dentist got everything finished. “I’m sorry, madam, and I shall have to charge you 200 dollars for pulling your boy tooth. ” “200 dollars! Why, you said that he would charge only 40 dollars for such work!” “Yes, but your boy yelled so loudly that he had scared four other patient out of the office.”
【小题1】has→had
【小题2】Go —Going
【小题3】frightened →frightening
【小题4】examination 前加an
【小题5】late →later
【小题6】and →but
【小题7】boy →boy’s
【小题8】he →you
【小题9】 had scared
【小题10】patient →patients
解析试题分析:
【小题1】 has→had 本文的基本时态是一般过去时,故使用had。
【小题2】Go —Going 本句是动名词短语doing在句中作主语,动名词表示的是经常性习惯性的行为。
【小题3】frightened →frightening 本句的主语是一个表示行为的动名词短语,故使用现在分词转换的形容词frightening(令人害怕的)在句中作宾语。
【小题4】examination 前加an 名词examination是一个可数名词,前面使用an表示泛指。指牙医给他做一个检查。
【小题5】 late →later 固定用法“一段时间+later”表示一段时间以后。
【小题6】and →but 固定搭配I am sorry, but…;句中的but是不需要翻译出来的。
【小题7】boy →boy’s 本句使用所有格的形式,指boy’s tooth男孩的牙齿。
【小题8】 he →you 上下文串联:你说过你要价40美元。要把这里的he改成you和主语You匹配。
【小题9】去掉had 过去完成时表示在过去的过去就发生的事情,而本句的动作是在yelled后面发生的,故使用一般过去时即可。
【小题10】patient →patients 前面有数词four说明后面使用复数形式。
考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone(区域), when a 1 came behind him. 2 the man started thinking of excuses to give.
As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you 3 me a little bit over the speed limit. I was in a rush to get 4 , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasn’t feeling too 5 when I left home this morning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”
The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started 6 something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was 7 writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving 8 so far, the policeman came to his window, 9 him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this 10 going to be? However, the man was 11 it was not a ticket(罚单)at all and he began to 12 :
“I had a daughter who was 13 by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in 14 , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to 15 until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to 16 that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive(原谅) him. So pray(祈祷)for me, and be 17 when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”
The man was completely 18 and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove 19 , even a few miles 20 the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
【小题11】 |
|
【小题12】 |
|
【小题13】 |
|
【小题14】 |
|
【小题15】 |
|
【小题16】 |
|
【小题17】 |
|
【小题18】 |
|
【小题19】 |
|
【小题20】 |
|