题目内容

French people pride themselves on their delicious foods, such as cheese, baguettes and croissants (two kinds of food). In fact, food is an important part of French culture. Families and friends spend hours over the dinner table each night. It is the opposite of the fast – food habit common in other parts of the West.
It’s the reason why the French are very angry that a McDonald’s is opening beneath Paris’s most famous museum: the Louvre (卢浮宫). The mew restaurant will be the 1,142 nd McDonald’s in France, and will open in the underground approach to the museum. But many French people can’t understand why this American chain is opening in the heart of French culture.
However, McDonald’s is paying no notice to the complaint. McDonald’s now has 31,000 chains worldwide. Tourists are hungry, and opening chains in tourist spots pays well.
There is another chain threatening France’s heritage. This time it is coffee rather than burgers. As more and more Starbucks open in Paris, traditional French cafes are forced to close.
The trouble with American companies opening chains throughout the world is the destructive effect they can have on a country’s culture. How can a small, independent coffee shop compete with the multi – billion dollar chain? You can go to a Starbucks in any city in the world, but you can only go to a Parisian café in France.
Responsibility is with the tourists. A McDonald’s wouldn’t open so near the Louvre if it weren’t not going to make money. Similarly, a Pizza Hut wouldn’t overlook (俯瞰) Egypt’s Great Pyramid if no one wants to sit in it. Maybe next time you visit the Great Wall, you should think twice before ordering a Cappuccino in the Starbucks.

  1. 1.

    Why are the French very angry when a McDonald’s is opening beneath the Louvre?

    1. A.
      Because they will spend many hours in McDonald’s.
    2. B.
      Because French food culture is very impressive.
    3. C.
      Because they also have the fast – food habit.
    4. D.
      Because they are proud of their own food.
  2. 2.

    The McDonald’s will be located in the underground approach to the museum because_______.

    1. A.
      the complaints of the French are useless
    2. B.
      opening a chain in tourist spot is rewarding
    3. C.
      McDonald’s tends to be in the heart of culture
    4. D.
      it will help to attract more tourists for the museum
  3. 3.

    What is the trouble with American companies opening chains all over the world?

    1. A.
      The traditional stores of a country are forced to fight back.
    2. B.
      The traditional stores of a country become dependant.
    3. C.
      They have negative effect on a country’s culture.
    4. D.
      The multi – billion dollar chain can’t be matched.
  4. 4.

    The author suggests that the tourists can_______.

    1. A.
      decide whether the multiple stores of America are successful or not
    2. B.
      order a Cappuccino in the Starbucks when they visit the Great Wall
    3. C.
      sit in a Pizza Hut when they visit Egypt’s Great Pyramid
    4. D.
      enter the McDonald’s when they visit the Louvre
DBCA
         
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Being content with yourself and optimistic about your future is not difficult. Whatever is in the past is1. Learn from it and move on. When you are enough2to do this, you will see that moving ahead is the best definition of3.
What can you do now? Sure it is4 for me to tell you to forget the past,5 it is a whole different6 to actually do it. Life is a complex set of events much of which7 is real, but a large amount is just your8 of what really happened.
Let me9 with an example. I know not everyone is a football fan, but I am10 most have watched at least11of a game on TV. Most games and almost all the important games are12 over and over on the TV screen right after the game happened.
When you watched a game, you were13 of the outcome, saying the player14 the ball. Then while watching the instant replay, you realized you were15 wrong. The player dropped the pass. What you were certain of never happened.
In order to16 on your future, you should try to minimize the effects of your past. Try to find out how much of the past that you are certain are just17. For example, as a teenager, you tried to build a piece of furniture in your father’s workshop. The piece of furniture looked18 when you finished, but it fell apart before you could19 it to your father. The reality was that the wood you used was faulty. It was not your building ability. So don’t think yourself to be a20 carpenter (木匠) and avoid building anything. Forget the past and move on.

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      on
    2. B.
      out
    3. C.
      down
    4. D.
      over
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      ambitious
    2. B.
      bitter
    3. C.
      sad
    4. D.
      desperate
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      work
    2. B.
      life
    3. C.
      death
    4. D.
      leisure
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      boring
    2. B.
      surprising
    3. C.
      easy
    4. D.
      hard
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      so
    2. B.
      as
    3. C.
      yet
    4. D.
      after
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      practice
    2. B.
      theory
    3. C.
      order
    4. D.
      pleasure
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      in all
    2. B.
      of course
    3. C.
      on time
    4. D.
      at last
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      mind
    2. B.
      plan
    3. C.
      fact
    4. D.
      view
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      explain
    2. B.
      deny
    3. C.
      admit
    4. D.
      prove
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      deciding
    2. B.
      remembering
    3. C.
      noticing
    4. D.
      guessing
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      none
    2. B.
      all
    3. C.
      part
    4. D.
      series
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      studied
    2. B.
      played
    3. C.
      wanted
    4. D.
      sold
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      doubtful
    2. B.
      unsure
    3. C.
      conscious
    4. D.
      certain
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      passing
    2. B.
      catching
    3. C.
      getting
    4. D.
      breaking
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      seldom
    2. B.
      slightly
    3. C.
      totally
    4. D.
      fortunately
  16. 16.
    1. A.
      keep
    2. B.
      concentrate
    3. C.
      put
    4. D.
      get
  17. 17.
    1. A.
      mistakes
    2. B.
      successes
    3. C.
      measures
    4. D.
      preparations
  18. 18.
    1. A.
      well
    2. B.
      good
    3. C.
      bad
    4. D.
      big
  19. 19.
    1. A.
      promise
    2. B.
      feed
    3. C.
      offer
    4. D.
      show
  20. 20.
    1. A.
      handsome
    2. B.
      hardworking
    3. C.
      terrible
    4. D.
      helpful

Artificial(假的) flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harvard University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph.?
The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile for classroom use.?

  1. 1.

    Which of the following is the best title for the passage??

    1. A.
      An Extensive Collection of Glass Flowers ?
    2. B.
      The Lives of Leopold and Rudolph?
    3. C.
      Flowers Native to the United States?
    4. D.
      Material Used for Artificial Flowers?
  2. 2.

    It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to _______.?

    1. A.
      create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers grew?
    2. B.
      do a thorough study of plant structure?
    3. C.
      make a copy of one member of each United States flower family?
    4. D.
      show that glass are more realistic than wax flowers?
  3. 3.

    The underlined word “it” refers to _______.?

    1. A.
      the intention
    2. B.
      the collection ?
    3. C.
      one member
    4. D.
      each flower family?

In just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly!
Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up. At your desk, or at dinner, plug RichardSolo into iPhone to instantly transfer charge. No more battery worries. RichardSolo will charge iPhone to full 1.5 times, and it is good for 3-5 years of recharges.
Use the iPhone while charging it. Even charge the RichardSolo 1800 and iPhone together at the same time. Take only one charger when traveling and wake up in the morning with the RichardSolo and the iPhone charged.
RichardSolo 1800 is largest in its class and holds its charge for months. Works with almost all iPhone cases.
Your satisfaction is guaranteed, with our 30-day return privilege. If you’re not satisfied for any reason, we’ll email you a pre-paid return label.
Actual customer comments:
To have your company exhibit such good service is unbelievably refreshing. — P.S.
This is what I call great customer support. I wish more companies would figure this out these days. Thank you so much. — D.C.
You have provided me one of the best services I have ever seen on any online/ telephone shopping. — T.K.
You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry!! — M.C.
This is the best customer service experience I have had in a long time. — L.L.
I’ve read online about your amazing customer service, and I must say I’m now a true believer. — B.L

  1. 1.

    How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone?

    1. A.
      15 minutes
    2. B.
      30 minutes
    3. C.
      1.5 hours
    4. D.
      3 hours
  2. 2.

    What is special about the battery?

    1. A.
      It is built in an iPhone
    2. B.
      It is the smallest of its kind
    3. C.
      It can also be used as a charger
    4. D.
      It keeps power for about 30 days
  3. 3.

    If you are not satisfied with the product, you ______

    1. A.
      may get your pre-paid money back with any reason
    2. B.
      can demand an apology and the money back within 30 days
    3. C.
      have the privilege of one-month return without any reason
    4. D.
      are probably unable to have the return privilege with a return label
  4. 4.

    Who mentions the transporting of the battery?

    1. A.
      P.S
    2. B.
      B.L
    3. C.
      M
    4. D.
    5. E.
      T.K
  5. 5.

    The customer comments on the battery are mainly about its _______

    1. A.
      quality
    2. B.
      service
    3. C.
      function
    4. D.
      shopping

Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.
●Recite and repeat in conversation.
When you hear a person’s name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.
●Ask the other person to recite and repeat.
You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.
●Admit you don’t know.
Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say. “I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”
●Use associations.
Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng-tall, black hair.” To reinforce your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.
●Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.
When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning first names. Last names can come later.
●Go early.
Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometime just a few people show up on time. There’re fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to other an automatic review for you.

  1. 1.

    How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?

    1. A.
      They will be moved.
    2. B.
      They will be annoyed.
    3. C.
      They will be delighted.
    4. D.
      They will be discouraged.
  2. 2.

    If you can’t remember someone’s name, you may ________.

    1. A.
      tell him the truth
    2. B.
      tell him a white lie
    3. C.
      ask him for pity
    4. D.
      ask others to help you
  3. 3.

    When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember ________.

    1. A.
      all their games
    2. B.
      a couple of names first
    3. C.
      just their last names
    4. D.
      as many names as possible
  4. 4.

    What does the text mainly tell us?

    1. A.
      Tips on an important social skill.
    2. B.
      Importance of attending parties.
    3. C.
      How to make use of associations.
    4. D.
      How to recite and repeat names.
  5. 5.

    What does the underlined word “reinforce” mean?

    1. A.
      build
    2. B.
      connect
    3. C.
      form
    4. D.
      strengthen

If you go to Brisbane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called Discover Brisbane free. The book tells you almost everything in Brisbane: the restaurants, the shops, the cinemas, the streets, the buses, the trains, the banks, etc. Here is something about banks on page 49:
ANZ Banking Group
Cnr. Greek && Queen Sts ……………… 228 3228
Bank of New Zealand
410 Queen Street ………………………  221 0411
Bank of Queensland
229 Elizabeth Street ……………………  229 3122
Commonwealth Banking Group
240 Queen Street ………………………  237 3111
National Australia Bank Ltd
225 Adelaide Street ……………………  221 6422
Westpac Banking Corp
260 Queen Street ………………………  227 2666
Banking hours are Mon.-Thu. 9:30 am to 4 pm. Fri. 9:30 am to 5 pm. All banks close Sat. Sun. && Public Holidays.
Australia has a decimal currency(十进币制) with 100 cents to the dollar.
Notes available are: $100, $50, $20, $10, $5
Gold coins are: $2 && $1
Silver coins are: 50, 20, 10&&5 cent
Copper coins are: 2 && 1 cent

  1. 1.

    You can find ANZ Banking Group on ______.

    1. A.
      Queen Street
    2. B.
      Elizabeth Street
    3. C.
      the corner of Greek Street and Queen Street
    4. D.
      the corner of Queen Street and Elizabeth Street
  2. 2.

    ______ seems to be the most important street in  Brisbane.

    1. A.
      Greek Street
    2. B.
      Elizabeth Street
    3. C.
      Queen Street
    4. D.
      Adelaide Street
  3. 3.

    On Saturdays, you can go to ______ to put your money in or take your money out.

    1. A.
      ANZ Banking Group
    2. B.
      Bank of Queensland
    3. C.
      National Australia Bank Ltd
    4. D.
      no bank
  4. 4.

    In Australia, the banks have their longest service hours on ______.

    1. A.
      public holidays
    2. B.
      Sundays
    3. C.
      Saturdays
    4. D.
      Fridays

After we meet people it is up to us to make them our friends.Let us stop a moment and consider what really makes a friend.The major qualities like faithfulness, devotion, friendly company, flash through our minds.But it is the large number of very small particular qualities that make up one’s whole character, such as cheerfulness, friendliness, and punctuality (守时).After all, “ to make a friend, be a friend” is not such a big and difficult order.There are particular favorable qualities, which attract others to us, and some elements which do have an effect on people in fundamental psychology(基础心理学) or not.
If you are in the presence of a shy person, talking and asking casual (随意的) questions may bring him out of his shell.Think of what would be most acceptable to the other person, for you to talk, or to listen.Either way the goal is to make yourself pleasant.
Always remember to listen, but listen intelligently.To have anyone “ hang on our words” is the most unnoticeably clever way in the world to please somebody.For a few extremely happy seconds we are the centre of attraction, but when it is our turn to be audience, let us remember how we felt as the actor, and let’s be genuinely (真正地) interested in what the other fellow is saying.
Other people will like us, if we like them.If you want friends, keep your mind and heart open to friendship.Be alive to the other person’s world.

  1. 1.

    This passage is mainly about_________________.

    1. A.
      the ways of talking to a shy person
    2. B.
      some favorable qualities to be a psychologist
    3. C.
      how to make yourself attractive to your listeners
    4. D.
      how to make a friend and be a friend
  2. 2.

    The words “ bring him out of his shell” in this passage most probably means ____.

    1. A.
      make him become active
    2. B.
      make him feel more nervous
    3. C.
      help him understand the question better
    4. D.
      help him listen intelligently
  3. 3.

    According to the passage, an important way in making friends is to ________.

    1. A.
      attract them
    2. B.
      be attracted
    3. C.
      listen attentively
    4. D.
      talk widely
  4. 4.

    The words “ Be alive to” in the last sentence of this passage most probably means________.

    1. A.
      be aware of
    2. B.
      keep with
    3. C.
      deal with
    4. D.
      be ignorant of

NEW YORK—Microsoft on Monday made another effort to challenge Apple’s iPhone and Google’s Android in the exploding smartphone market—launching a wireless operating system,Windows Phone 7.
Consumers will consider it“always delightful and thoroughly mine,”Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer said at a launch event. Ballmer said last year that Microsoft had“screwed up”with its Windows Mobile operating system.For example,it failed to keep up with touch-screen innovations that make iPhones and Android phones easy to use.
Microsoft fell from third to fourth place in market share this year,behind BlackBerry,iPhone and Android. Only 10.8% of smartphone owners used Microsoft’s system in August,down from 18% last December.
But Windows Phone 7 is“a total departure from anything they’ve done”.Microsoft says it sought to simplify common activities. For example,you can instantly take a picture with a phone’s camera by pushing a button on the device. You don’t have to first awaken it from its sleep mode and launch the camera application. You also can program the phones to automatically upload photos to Facebook or other social network sites in a couple of seconds. Users can easily work with Microsoft Office contact and calendar information as well as documents created in Microsoft’s Word,Excel and PowerPoint.
The phones will not show videos built on Adobe’s Flash platform,widely used by services including YouTube and Hulu.
AT&T will offer the first Windows Phone 7 smartphone,the Samsung Focus,on Nov.8.Soon after,it will have the LG Quantum and HTC Surround. Each will cost S|  199.99 with a two-year service contract. T-Mobile will have two Windows Phone 7 models out for the holiday shopping season:the HTC HD7 and Dell Venue Pro. It did not say how much they’ll cost.

  1. 1.

    What is the main idea of paragraph 4?

    1. A.
      Why Microsoft fell behind others.
    2. B.
      How to use Windows Phone7.
    3. C.
      Advantages of Windows phone7.
    4. D.
      Speed of Windows phone7.
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined phrase“screwed up”in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?

    1. A.
      To make a bad mistake.
    2. B.
      To make big progress.
    3. C.
      To achieve main goals.
    4. D.
      To keep up with others.
  3. 3.

    Which of the following phones will NOT use Windows Phone 7 operating system?

    1. A.
      Quantum.
    2. B.
      Surround.
    3. C.
      Android.
    4. D.
      Focus.
  4. 4.

    Why did Microsoft see a drop in market share last year?

    1. A.
      Because its operating system didn’t catch up with changes.
    2. B.
      Because its phones can’t show videos from YouTube.
    3. C.
      Because it was inconvenient to take photos using its phones.
    4. D.
      Because its system was based only on Microsoft soft wares.
  5. 5.

    Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

    1. A.
      Smartphone Market Welcomes New Giant
    2. B.
      Microsoft to Fight Back on Smartphone
    3. C.
      Mobile Phones Getting Smarter and Easier
    4. D.
      Microsoft Proved a Failure in Smartphone

Concern with money, and then more money, in order to buy the conveniences and luxuries of modern life, has brought great changes to the lives of most Frenchmen. More people are working harder than ever before in France. In the cities the traditional leisurely midday meal is disappearing. Offices, shops, and factories are discovering the great efficiency of a short lunch hour in company lunch rooms. In almost all lines of work emphasis now falls on ever increasing output. Thus the "typical" Frenchman produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than his counterpart of only a generation ago. He gains in creature comfort and ease of life. What he loses to some extent is his sense of personal uniqueness, or individuality.
Some say that France has been Americanized. This is because the United States is a world symbol of the technological society and its consumer products. The so-called Americanization of France has its critics(批评家). They fear that “assembly line(装配线)life” will lead to the disappearance of the pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely (but less productive) old French style. What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance(优雅), and the cultivation of the good things in life to joy in the smell of a freshly picked apple, a walk by the river, or just happy hours of conversation in a local café?
Since the late 1950s life in France has indeed taken on qualities of rush, tension, and the pursuit of material gain. Some of the strongest critics of the new way of life are the young, especially university students. They are concerned with the future, and they fear that France is threatened by the achievements of this competitive, goods-oriented culture. At times, they have reacted against the trend with considerable violence.
In spite of the critics, however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of the modern economic world. They find that the present life brings more rewards, conveniences, and pleasures than that of the past. They believe that a modern, industrial France is preferable to the old.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following is not given as a feature(特色) of the old French way of life?

    1. A.
      Leisure.          
    2. B.
      Taste.          
    3. C.
      Elegance          
    4. D.
      Efficiency.
  2. 2.

    The passage suggests that _________.

    1. A.
      the smell of freshly picked apples is no more popular with the French
    2. B.
      it’s now unlikely to see a Frenchman enjoying a walk by the river
    3. C.
      in pursuing material gains the French are suffering losses elsewhere
    4. D.
      student critics are great in number than the people enjoying the new lifestyle
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is NOT true about Frenchmen?

    1. A.
      Many of them prefer the modern life style.
    2. B.
      They actually enjoy working at the assembly line.
    3. C.
      They are more concerned with money than before.
    4. D.
      They are more competitive than the old generation.
  4. 4.

    Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?

    1. A.
      Great changes have occurred in the French way of Life.
    2. B.
      The new life style in France is facing serious criticism.
    3. C.
      France has been pushed in the forefront of the world economy.
    4. D.
      Frenchmen used to be lazy and only enjoy life conveniences.

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