题目内容

【题目】In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock

A.withB.asC.byD.like

【答案】D

【解析】

考查语境及介词辨析。句意:风尚的事情,随波逐流;原则问题,坚如磐石。A. with.....一起;B. as作为,当作;像…一样,如同;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由......D. like相似,类似,像.....:后面只跟名词或代词。根据语境可知,此处是个比喻,比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。Aslike有“像......,如同......”。但二者是用区别的,as是介词时,可译作“作为,当作”;作连词时,“(比较时用)像…一样,如同;(指事情以同样的方式发生)和…一样”,后面一般跟省略句;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由......D. like是介词,“相似,类似,像......”,后面只跟名词或代词。本空后面是名词a rock。可知要用like,而不能用as。故选D

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【题目】 “You totally missed out!” This sentence strikes fear in the hearts of teenagers more than almost anything else. In fact, missing out on something bothers most teenagers so much that there is even a special word for that sick feeling: FOMO. 1 FOMO, which was added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 2013, refers to that anxious feeling people get when they realize they are not attending a social event.

2 In fact, one survey found that two-thirds of people in this age group admitted to experiencing FOMO regularly. If you ask teenagers whether they experience social media anxiety, most would answer no. But what they do not realize is that if they are stressed or worried about what they see online, then they are possibly experiencing FOMO, especially if they are online a lot.

Then how to handle the problem of FOMO? Of course, turning off the technology seems like a natural cure for FOMO. 3 Teenagers may still worry that they are missing out, even if they are not on social media at all.

The key is to turn off the technology and do something else like reading a book, giving a friend a makeup, baking cookies—anything that allows them to focus on something other than social media. 4

It is also important to encourage teenagers to recognize that they cannot possibly be everywhere and do everything. So, naturally, there will be parties or events that they cannot attend. 5 Photos can be deceiving (骗人的). And even though it looks as if their friends are having a good time, this may not be the case. They should never let the fact that they couldn’t be somewhere affect their view of themselves.

A. FOMO has become an even bigger problem.

B. FOMO is especially common to people aged 18 to 33.

C. In simple terms, FOMO stands for “fear of missing out”.

D. It can be extremely helpful in changing their attitudes towards life.

E. But this does not necessarily mean they are missing out on something.

F. By doing this, teenagers are not glued to their screens and are more active.

G. But just switching the phone to “off” doesn’t erase the feelings caused by FOMO.

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