题目内容

【题目】

1When the fire alarm ________ (响起), people ran out of the building immediately. (go)

2She got high enough marks to ________ (申请) this university. (for)

3I have no idea how John would ________ (反应) the news. (react)

4The meeting ________ (结束) at last after his speech. (come)

5Doctors continues to ________ (取得进步) in the fight against diseases. (make)

【答案】

1went off

2apply to/for

3react to

4came to an end

5make progress

【解析】本题考查动词短语的运用,要根据句意、所给汉语和提示词填写短语的正确形式。

1went off

考查动词短语。句意:火警一响,人们立刻跑出了大楼。go off表示进行,响起,与所给时态一致用一般过去时,故填went off.

2apply to/for

考查动词短语。句意:她获得了足够高的分数来申请这所大学。表示申请apply for,故填apply to/for.

3react to

考查动词短语。句意:我不知道约翰对这个消息会有什么反应。react to“做出反应,情态动词后用动词原形,故填react to.

4came to an end

考查动词短语。句意:他讲话结束后,会议终于结束了。此处作谓语,表示过去发生的事用一般过去时,故填came to an end.

5make progress

考查动词短语。句意:医生们在与疾病的斗争中不断取得进展。to后用动词原形,progress是不可数名词,故填make progress.

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【题目】The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉的). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus—until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?

Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly(随意地)on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.

1The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby's ________.

A. sense of hearing B. sense of sight

C. sense of touch D. sense of smell

2Babies are sensitive to the change in ________.

A. the size of cards B. the colour of pictures

C. the shape of patterns D. the number of objects

3Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?

A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.

B. To see how babies recognize sounds.

C. To carry their experiment further.

D. To keep the babies' interest.

4Where does this text probably come from?

A. Science fiction. B. Children’s literature.

C. An advertisement. D. A science report.

【题目】阅读理解
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
(1)According to the author, Weboholism is ________.
A.a disease that appears among the youth
B.an obsessive behavior that focuses on the virtual world
C.a kind of compulsive habit that does good to people’s life
D.a compulsive habit which focuses on the real life
(2)The underlined phrase in the third paragraph means “________”.
A.be addicted to
B.be interested in
C.be curious about
D.be eager for
(3)From paragraph 3 to 5, students hooked on computers usually ________.
①have poor performance in class
②are willing to talk with their families
③are confident enough with their close friends
④prefer to spend long hours in the chat rooms with a new language
A.①②
B.①③
C.①④
D.②④
(4)The writer’s attitude towards phenomenon of Weboholism is ________.
A.supportive
B.concerned
C.indifferent
D.neutral

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