Question

根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式（每空0.5分）共5分。
【小题1】What we choose and decide forms our life, but a________ decides our choice and decision.
【小题2】As is known to all, Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for l________.
【小题3】Recently I watched a cartoon a___________ from the famous drama by Shakespeare.
【小题4】It is known to all that fresh air is b___________ to our health.
【小题5】The visiting president on Thursday expressed his deep s___________ on the deaths and damages caused by the earthquake in Guatemala.
【小题6】His parents d__________ when he was 10 months old, and he was brought up by his grandfather.
【小题7】The lady is o___________ and she wants to lose weight.
【小题8】Nowadays China is developing fast, which is e_______ by other countries.
【小题9】The 2013 is a great year for us to rethink our future, r________ on our past mistakes and show our achievements.
【小题10】In order to repay my mother for her kindness, I’ll retell the stories for her in v________ detail.

Answer 1

【小题1】ambition
【小题2】literature
【小题3】adapted
【小题4】benefical
【小题5】sympthy
【小题6】divorced
【小题7】over-weight
【小题8】envied
【小题9】reflecting
【小题10】vivid

解析试题分析：
【小题1】考查名词。因为这里缺少主语，后面谓语动词是单数故用名词ambition.
【小题2】考查名词。根据常识可知莫言获得了2012年的诺贝尔文学奖，故用文学literature.
【小题3】考查动词。这里根据句意一颗卡通片根据莎士比亚的著名的喜剧改编的，这里cartoon与adapt之间是被动关系，这里是过去分词短语作定语，故用adapted.
【小题4】考查固定短语。这是固定短语be benefical to对……有益。
【小题5】考查固定短语。express one’s sympthy on表达对……的同情。
【小题6】考查动词。根据句意在他10岁时父母离婚了，他是有他的祖母养大的，故用divorced.
【小题7】考查形容词。因为空格前是系动词，所以后用形容词over-weight“超重的”。
【小题8】考查动词。因为这里是被动语态，故用过去分词envied.
【小题9】考查非谓语动词。这里是三个动词不定式并列rethink ，reflect和 show，前后都用的是动词原形，故用reflect.
【小题10】考查形容词。这里用形容词来修饰名词detail ，vivid“生动的，鲜明的”。
考点：单词拼写。
点评：本题主要考查了名词、动词、固定短语、形容词及非谓语动词等，要求考生会根据不同的句意来判断句中该用单词的什么形式，这需要考生平时多记多练。熟练掌握单词及短语的用法及拼写。