题目内容
My husband has always had a huge affection for older people and has helped out several elderly friends in the past. Mr. Dave 16 the same lake as my husband John for over 15 years．A friendship 17 but when Mrs. Dave died five years ago, it left Mr. Dave 18 . So John took Mr. Dave fishing with him every time he went. Mr. Dave was very 19 for 80 years old and never tired of being with John．
A few years later Mr. Dave had a stroke(中风)that paralyzed(麻痹)his right side．He lost his speech and was 20 a nursing home. Restricted to his bed and unable to 21 , Mr. Dave began to suffer from 22 .
This almost broke John’s heart. He finally got 23 from the nursing home to take Mr. Dave out for a ride．They were both 24 to be together again but it was very painful for Mr. Dave to be 25 into John’s truck. Because he was paralyzed on one side. The 26 of that side pulled heavily on his good side．
John had gotten his truck a year earlier, a real cowboy Cadillac, 27 was the truck of his dreams. But one day he 28 it so he could buy a van(厢式货车)that was 29 for a wheelchair. The van isn’t sporty or fast but it surely 30 Mr. Dave’s pain on their outings.
John has made a 31 fishing rod that Mr. Dave can use, 32 they still go fishing together. Even though Mr. Dave can’t 33 , he has led the nursing home staff to believe John is his son. I don’t know anyone who would 34 their prized possession to help a friend. I hope he can be an example for others to take similar steps to 35 those who are in need.
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【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】D
【小题12】B
【小题13】D
【小题14】B
【小题15】C
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】B
【小题19】A
【小题20】B
解析试题分析：本文叙述了作者的丈夫与朋友之间的友谊，他和朋友大卫曾经在一起经常钓鱼，但是大卫得了半身不遂后，被送往养老院，丈夫为了带自己的朋友去兜风，把自己喜欢的车卖掉了，而买了厢式货车好让自己的朋友坐车又去钓鱼，本文的主旨提倡朋友之间要互相帮助，互相关心。
【小题1】考查动词及上下文的呼应。swim游泳；play玩； fish钓鱼； visit参观。根据So John took Mr. Dave fishing with him every time he went.和最后一段John has made a 31 fishing rod that Mr. Dave can use, 32 they still go fishing together.可知故选C。
【小题2】考查动词及上下文的呼应。destroy损害； develope发展； disappear消失； increase增长。此处指我的丈夫和大卫之间的友谊得到了发展成了好朋友。故选B。
【小题3】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。disabled残疾的； sleepless无睡意的； homeless无家的； alone独自。根据So John took Mr. Dave fishing with him every time he went.可以推知他是孤单的，故选D。
【小题4】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。happy高兴的； energetic精力旺盛的； proud自豪的； powerful有权力的。根据never tired of being with John．他从不感觉累，故选B。
【小题5】考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。put into送进； kept away不靠近； locked in 被锁进； picked up被拿起。从下文可知大卫被送进了养老院，故选A。
【小题6】考查动词及上下文的呼应。sleep睡觉； communicate交流； eat 吃；think想，认为。 根据He lost his speech可知他不能与别人交流，故选B。
【小题7】考查名词及上下文的呼应。weakness 弱点； starvation 饿死； depression沮丧； pressure压力。他不能动，不能说话，使本来就精力旺盛的大卫非常沮丧，故选C。
【小题8】考查名词及上下文的呼应。donation捐款； support 支持； mercy同情； permission允许。把大卫从养老院里接出来需要得到院里的允许，故选D。
【小题9】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。sad伤心的； excited 激动地； desperate 绝望的； lucky幸运的。因为出来两人又可以在一起，所以两个人都非常激动，故选B。
【小题10】考查动词及上下文的呼应。lifted被抬起； invited 被邀请； led 被领着； pushed被推着。因为大卫半身不遂，无法上车，需要抱上车去，抬上车去，故选A。
【小题11】考查名词及上下文的呼应。pain 疼痛； flesh肉体； strength 体力； weight体重之所以会疼痛，是因为没有知觉的身体重量压到有知觉的身体一边，通过上下文判断此处是重量，故选D。
【小题12】考查动词及上下文的呼应。此处是非限制性定语从句，关系代词which代指truck, a real cowboy Cadillac故选B。
【小题13】考查动词及上下文的呼应。fix修理； repaire修理； remade重造； sell卖。根据上下文得知，为了能载大卫兜风，丈夫卖掉了他喜欢的凯迪拉克，买了一辆箱式货车，故选D。
【小题14】考查动词及上下文的呼应。create创造； equip装备； change改变；decorate装饰。厢式货车可以装配轮椅，这正是为半身不遂的大卫专门准备的，故选B。
【小题15】考查动词及上下文的呼应。overcomes克服 ； remove 移动； reduce减少； relax放松。根据it was very painful for Mr. Dave to be 25 into John’s truck. Because he was paralyzed on one side.坐在轮椅上大大减轻了大卫的痛苦，故选C。
【小题16】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。expensive 昂贵的； beautiful漂亮的； strong壮的； special特别的。大卫是一个半身不遂的人，所以适合他用的钓竿和普通的不一样，这个钓竿一定是特别的，大卫才能用 ，故选D。
【小题17】考查连词及上下文的呼应。But表示前后是转折关系； or表示前后是选择关系； so表示前后是因果关系； and表示前后是并列关系；根据上下文可知此处的逻辑关系属于因果关系，故选C。
【小题18】考查动词及上下文的呼应。walk步行； talk 谈话； escape脱离； hear听见。从上文可知大卫无法交谈，无法告诉养老院的人我的丈夫是谁，丈夫无微不至地照顾，还是被人们误认为丈夫是他的儿子，故选B。
【小题19】考查动词及上下文的呼应。give up放弃； put away放好； hand in交上； keep off不接近。丈夫放弃自己的财产而去帮助自己的朋友，故选A。
【小题20】考查动词及上下文的呼应。Impress印象深； help帮助； cure治愈； comfort安慰。作者以丈夫和他的朋友的关系为例，提倡人与人之间要互相帮助，故选B。
考点：故事类短文。
点评：完型做这题要看清上下文，找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑，寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础，搞清辨异。看清执行者，确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系。了解生活常识，确定相关知识。
百年学典课时学练测系列答案信息匹配 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读以下用户对宾馆的评价意见:
A
| Comment on : Hunter Country Lodge & Restaurant
My husband and I stayed at this lodge during our honeymoon. Set in the beautiful surroundings of Hunter Valley you have your own very log cabin. The rooms are comparatively expensive, but they are very spacious. The restaurant has delicious food with wine of varieties, ready for you in the evening.
My ratings (给…等级) for this hotel are: ●●●●●Value ●●●●●Service I recommend this hotel for: honeymoon, romantic couples |
B
| Comment on: Aloha Pualani Hotel
My husband and I stayed at the Aloha Pualani after months’ busy work. The rooms are small but clean. The peaceful laidback feel was exactly what we were looking for. We didn’t hear noise from streets. My husband loved the outdoor barbecue (烧烤). If you are looking for a relaxing, childfree, clean, natural place to stay this is without a doubt, but it’s a long tiring way. My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●○Rooms ●●●●●Cleanliness I recommend this hotel for: romantic getaway I don’t recommend this hotel for: the aged, young children |
C
| Comment on: Karin’s Holiday Cottage
Karin’s Holiday Cottage is really worth the price for lower earners. Walking along the beach, we saw many fish and turtles. We had a rental car because it was a little far from the shopping center. But we found the windows needed to be open to allow air in, and the cottage didn’t have air conditioning but with the 3 ceiling fans. Anyway we stayed plenty cool. My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●○○Rooms ●●●○○location I recommend this hotel for: young, single people. I don’t recommend this hotel for: People hunting for luxurious (豪华的) hotels. |
D
| Comment on: Arison Centre Hotel
We hosted a conference last month at the Arison Centre Hotel - a charming hotel. The modern and large rooms are air-conditioned and fully-equipped with private safe, wireless Internet access and all new equipments. The hotel also has a business centre, conference rooms, car park and a western-style restaurant. My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●surroundings ●●●●●Service I recommend this hotel for: conference and holiday I don’t recommend this hotel for: city getaway from noise |
E
| Comment on: GeofBob Holiday Inn
This hotel is great for the value. I was impressed by how attentive the staff were. I left my room without locking the door. The cleaning lady noticed and immediately informed me. Staying in the hotel made my trip a pleasant one. But we wouldn’t come again because of the walk. You can’t just hop down to the beach or the bar - 200 steep steps each way – so exhausted. My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●Value ●●●○○location Likes: Service Dislike: traffic I recommend this hotel for: young travelers I don’t recommend this hotel for: people with disabilities |
F
| Comment on: Punta Regina Isle Hotel
Tastefully located on an island, the hotel is good, with its staff helpful and its price reasonable. Don’t drive a car, for most of the tourist spots were walking distance, or you can go everywhere by boat. If you like sea food, island setting, and wine, this is excellent. My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●location ●●●●●Service Like: beautiful surroundings Dislike: vehicles I recommend this hotel for: young holiday makers I don’t recommend this hotel for: self-driving travelers |
请阅读以下个人信息，并将他们的需求和以上的宾馆匹配：
When the Blacks are budgeting their yearly vocation, money is the first thing they think about. They are used to simple life without too much modern equipment. The family all like swimming, and sea food as well.
57. Mr. John Wallace is going to have a product presentation to promote (促销）his late microphone. He is searching for a hotel in the city center which is well-equipped, and where people from different parts of the country can join in the event over the NetMeeting.
58. Having had their wedding, Jim and Sussane plan a trip. Imagine how sweet they are when they are sipping their favourite Nyetimber in the sunset. They also treasure the environment, the comfort of the rooms and the service of the hotel.
59. A group of college students are having their holiday. They plan to choose a place where they can have their BBQ food, and where they are free from noise. They don’t care much about room size but at least they should be clean.
60. Ken and Judy are newly-married. They dreamed of the life of islanders who are eating sea food, hunting for fish. They prefer that the hotel rooms are not so expensive and the service is good.
●Ms Tan, you’ve referred to your new novel as your eighth book.
That’s because it took me six or seven attempts at a second novel before I started and completed this one.
●Why do you think you had so many false starts?
I would say that my reasons were wrong. I was trying to prove that I wasn’t just a mother-daughter storyteller, or I was trying to prove that I didn’t just have to write about things that were strictly Chinese or Chinese-American. Those were never the right reasons for writing those early stories. And I could never come up with other better reasons for continuing them.
●What kept you going on this book?
This book was different because it was based on my mother’s real life. The reason for writing it became more personal and emotional. After The Joy Luck Club came out, my mother was always explaining to people that she wasn’t any of the mothers in that book. And at one point she said to me, “Next book tells my true story.” And then she started telling me things I never knew before. She also told me many, many stories, because my mother doesn’t generalize(笼统地表达). The book really grew out of that.
●Have you ever visited China?
Yes. I’ve been there twice: about three years ago and then again last November, both times with my mother and my husband.
●Was it difficult to understand the Chinese-American dialect(方言) without sounding like a parody(拙劣的模仿)?
No, because it’s the language I’ve heard all my life from my mother. She speaks English as it’s direct translation from Chinese. But it’s more than that. Her language also has more imagery than English.
●Can you think of an example?
Somebody might say to me, “Don’t work so hard. You’ll kill yourself.” My mother will say to me，“Why do you press all your brains out on this page for someone else？” So it’s very vivid. That’s the way she talks.
●Have many readers told you that the Chinese mother in your book reminded them of the typical Jewish (有癖好的) mother?
Many people have told me that. I think the mother-daughter relationship is very intense(紧张) in both cases. Culturally there is an acceptance that mothers have the power to tell their children, especially their daughters, how to conduct their lives --- not simply up until the time they are 18, but for the rest of their lives. However, when children grow up in a different culture from their parents’，they tend to keep more secrets from their parents. The children think, “They just wouldn’t understand that I had to do this.” And that can really create a gap, and it can grow as the number of secrets grows.
【小题1】Based on the questions in this interview, what do you think Ms Tan’ s profession is?
| A．A journalist. | B．A story-writer. | C．An interviewer. | D．An interviewee. |
| A．It’ s about her real life in America. |
| B．The name of the book is The Joy Luck Club. |
| C．It is the result of many times of carefull thought. |
| D．It includes many works of her mother. |
| A．How does she think of her mother’ s language? |
| B．How many books does she plan to write? |
| C．When did she visit China? |
| D．How is generation gap created? |
| A．Tan’ s mother is a good storyteller |
| B．Tan plans to write another book about her mother |
| C．Tan plans to return to China |
| D．Tan’ s mother is hard to communicate with because of personality |
| A．how to keep secrets from parents |
| B．how to deal with the mother-daughter relationship |
| C．how to conduct the lives |
| D．how the generation gap comes about |