题目内容

These days, it seems that almost all of us are too serious.My older daughter often says to me, “Daddy, you’ve got that serious look again.” Even those of us who are committed to non-seriousness are probably too serious.People are frustrated and anxious about almost everything -- being five minutes late, witnessing someone look at us wrong or say the wrong thing, paying bills, waiting in line, overcooking a meal, making an honest mistake -- you name it, and we all lose perspective(理性判断) over it.

The root of being anxious is our unwillingness to accept life as being different, in any way, from our expectation.Very simply, we want things to be a certain way but they’re not a certain way.Life is simply as it is.Perhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, our hopes and fears become our measure of life, and when circumstances don’t fit our ideas, they become our difficulties.” We spend our lives wanting things, people, and events to be just as we want them to be -- and when they’re not, we fight and we suffer.

The first step in recovering from over-seriousness is to admit that you have a problem.You have to want to change, to become more easygoing.You have to see that your own anxiety is largely of your own creation -- it’s made up of the way you have set up your life and the way you react to it.

The next step is to understand the link between your expectations and your frustration level.Whenever you expect something to be a certain way and it isn’t, you’re upset and you suffer.On the other hand, when you let go of your expectations, when you accept life as it is, you’re free.

A good exercise is to try to approach a single day without expectation.Don’t expect people to be friendly.When they’re not, you won’t be surprised or bothered; if they are, you’ll be delighted.Don’t expect your day to be problem-free.Instead, as problems come up, say to yourself, “Ah, another barrier to overcome.” As you approach your day in this manner you’ll notice how elegant life can be.Rather than fighting against life, you’ll be dancing with it.Pretty soon, with practice, you’ll lighten up your entire life.And when you lighten up, life is a lot more fun.

1.Why are people easily frustrated and anxious these days?

A.Because their children are disappointing.

B.Because they have to look serious in public.

C.Because life is becoming a greater burden.

D.Because people have lost sensible judgment.

2.According to Benjamin Franklin, what was the cause of over-seriousness?

A.The fact that people’s perspective, hopes and fears are limited.

B.The fact that people can’t change life itself.

C.The fact that things fail to meet people’s expectations.

D.The fact that circumstances turn out to be difficult.

3.In what pattern is this article developed?

A.Phenomenon, causes and solutions.

B.Problems, explanation and conclusion.

C.Examples, causes and arguments.

D.Phenomenon, analysis and conclusion.

4.What might be the best title for the passage?

A.People seem to be too serious

B.Life is simply as it is

C.Hopes can turn into difficulties

D.A good exercise removes over-seriousness

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Tang Zhou and his wife are planning to have their second child,a test—tube baby.His wife had a natural delivery when she was 34 and their first child,a boy, is now 7.The couple are now hoping to have a daughter through a surrogate mother(代孕)in the US.“My wife couldn’t bear another delivery because of her heart condition and her age.Surrogacy helps avoid the risks to older mothers,”Tang said,“Moreover, our second child will be born in the US and become a citizen there.That is not a bad choice.”

The couple spent weeks researching their move,looking for a reliable agency that provides surrogacy services overseas.Surrogacy is still illegal in many countries,including China.“We will be taking much higher risks by relying on a surrogate mother in China because we are not protected by any regulation or law.You pay a lot of money but may meet with many problems,”Tang said.“You might not even get your baby back.’’

Tang and his wife are part of an increasing number of Chinese couples who are turning to surrogacy services.Tang also considered surrogacy in Thailand but dropped the idea after recent reports about a baby with Down Syndrome(唐氏综合症)who was delivered through surrogacy and said to have been deserted in Thailand by the biological parents from Australia.Instead,Tang chose the California Surrogacy Center agency as his first option after reading the detailed introduction on its website.Compared with many other agencies that he could contact only via e.mail.the center has a consulting office in Beijing,Tang said.

The center is in San Diego,California,and has satellite offices in Los Angeles and Beijing.According to Liu,the center has been operating for more than eight years,and about 100 surrogate mothers live in California.

1.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A.Chinese couples prefer t0 have a test—tube baby.

B.Couples face no risks in surrogacy services.

C.Unhealthy test—tube babies can be legally abandoned.

D.A sick test—tube baby was deserted in Thailand.

2.Tang and his wife turned to overseas surrogacy services because .

A.it is more convenient to contact them by email

B.they call for less money

C.surrogacy remains illegal in China

D.most of them are experienced

3.The passage mainly tells US that .

A.Chinese couples are turning to surrogacy

B.an old woman can take a risk of delivering a baby more

C.it’s not a bad choice to have a baby born overseas

D.biological couples may fail to get their babies back

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