题目内容
1.Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi.Here's what happened.I got into a taxi,and we took off for Grand Central Station.We were driving in the right lane when,all of a sudden,a black car jump out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver had to brake(刹车) immediately,and missed the other car's back end by just inches!The driver of the black car,who almost caused a big accident,started yelling bad words at us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean,he was friendly.So,I said,"Why did you just do that?This guy almost destroyed your car and sent us to the hospital"And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call,"The Law of the Garbage Truck."
Many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of garbage,full of frustration(沮丧),full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their garbage piles up,they need a place to dump it.And if you let them,they'll dump it on you.When someone wants to dump on you,don't take it personally.You just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on You'll be happy you did.
Started thinking,how often do I let Garbage,Trucks run right over me?And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work,at home,on the streets?It was that day I said,"1'm not going to do that anymore."
Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting.Good parents know they have to we their children home from school with hugs and kisses.Leaders and parents know that they have to be fully present,and at their best for the people they care about.The bottom line is that successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day.
61.What happened one day when the author took a taxi?(No more than 10words)The taxi nearly was knocked down by a back car.
62.Please explain the underlined word"yelling"in English.(No more than 3words)shouting at
63.How did the taxi driver react to the driver of the black car?(No more than 10words)He was friendly to the driver.
64.What should we do about the people who are like garbage trucks?(No more than 15words)
We should let them a place to jump it.
65.What does Paragraph 3mainly talk about?(No more than 20words)You just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on You'll be happy you did..
分析 文章讲的是发生在纽约出租车上的一件事.作者乘坐的出租车在行驶过程中,一辆停在路边的汽车突然开动,超到了出租车前面.这差点导致一起车祸,然而,出租车司机并未责怪汽车司机,反而以礼相待.作者从此事中认识到,不应该太在意他人的抱怨和不满,做好自己的事情.
解答 61.The taxi nearly was knocked down by a back car.细节题.根据第一段的介绍,那一天作者差一点出车祸.
62.shouting at 考查词汇.根据前句内容可知,黑车司机下车对我们大喊大叫.
63.He was friendly to the driver.细节题.根据第二段My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean,he was friendly可知,司机对黑车司机很友好.
64.We should let them a place to jump it.在第三段里有And if you let them,they'll dump it on you,我们应该让着他们.
65.You just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on You'll be happy you did.主旨大意.在第三段最后一句是主题句,即我们不要太在意别人的抱怨和不满,做好自己的事情.
点评 做该类阅读表达时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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