阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  One of Britain's most popular reality TV programmes has returned to our screens for a fifth series.The Apprentice sees 16 ambitious individuals competing for a job with electronics tycoon(巨头)Sir Alan Sugar.

  The Apprentice is a BAFTA award-winning British reality television series in which fl group of aspiring young businessmen and women compete for the chance to win a£100,000-a-year job as“apprentice”to the British business tycoon Alan Sugar, The Baron Sugar.Winners have gone on to work at Amstrad, an electronics manufacturing company founded by Sir Alan(but since sold to BSkyB), or one of Sugar's other companies, Viglen, Amsprop or Amshold.The Apprentice, billed as a“job interview from hell”, is similar in format to the American series of the same name, which stars entrepreneur Donald Trump.

  With endless talk of financial crisis, redundancies(过剩)and cut-backs, it may come as no surprise that thousands of brave hopefuls applied for the show.The chosen 16 will compete in a series of business tasks and do their best to escape elimination.Not one of them wants to hear the fateful words:you're fired.

  It should also be noted that this year's apprentices are not going, to be allowed to forget the terrible economic climate quite so easily.At the launch of this year's TV show, Sir Alan announced that some episodes have been“specifically made towards recognition of what difficult times we are in”.

  The tasks will as usual be tough tests of business wisdom。team-working and leadership skill.They will also make for some funny viewing.British viewers will be shaking their heads in disbelief at the crazy decisions of the wanna be apprentices.But perhaps the most entertaining feature of the show will be watching the hopefuls squirm(局促不安)and quarrel in the。boardroom.It is here they will have to explain just why they have failed each task so badly.

  What drives people to take part in the show is difficult to say.Some are clearly motivated by the promise of a six-figure salary and some claim they want the experience of working with a successful businessman such as Sir Alan.One thing is for sure.the contestants will all gain some level of celebrity.The show is a regular ratings winner.

  To date, there has been one big winner and that is the show's creator, Mark Burnett.Originating in the US, The Apprentice's winning format has been copied all over the world and with the hype(炒作)surrounding this latest series, it looks as though the show will have success for many years to come.

(1)

What's the aim of contestants'taking part in The Apprentice?

[  ]

A.

Tb acquire a good job.

B.

To meet famous people.

C.

To win some prize money.

D.

To obtain some experience.

(2)

What is special about this year's The Apprentice?

[  ]

A.

There will be more contestants.

B.

There will be more famous people.

C.

It is affected by the financial crisis.

D.

1t is supported by Sir Alan Sugar.

(3)

The tasks in The Apprentice lay emphasis on the following EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

a good knowledge of business

B.

an ability t0 organize and manage

C.

being willing to work with other people

D.

being good at dealing with exam questions

(4)

According to the writer, ________.

[  ]

A.

The Apprentice won't be popular for long

B.

Mark Burnett is one of the biggest winners

C.

people take part in the show mainly for fame

D.

The Apprentice is the best way to attract talents

Who is your role model? Normally the answer to this question would be anyone around you who you find truly inspiring. It could also be someone like J. K. Rowling or Martin Luther King Jr. who have proven to be strong and intelligent people.
However, in today's world, stars are regarded as role models along with the heroes listed above, despite their intentions or actions. Teens attempt to imitate their actions for two major reasons. First, to be fashionable and accepted by popular culture, and second»because stars' actions are so well documented by the media that it seems to grab our attention and turns it to following stars' lives. Much of the reports about stars is shocking and exhibits bad morals or lifestyles that aren't right for teenagers. In addition, almost everything stars do is described beyond truth to make a shocking story by taking it to the next level.
However, teens must take responsibility for their actions. We can't always blame stars for influencing us. Only you have control over yourself and only you choose to do something. Our bodies and actions are in the hands of no one else.
Now, who ever said stars are role models? Whether they choose to be or not, stars set examples as soon as they step into the spotlight. With reporters following and recording every move they make, it is impossible not to be watched and then be imitated. These people influence, teens whether or not they want to. Why should someone who doesn't want to be setting an example set one? So,should we look up to them or to people who are true and good role models? It's our responsibility as teens to know right from wrong, and it's time for us to take responsibility for our actions. In doing so,we will lean toward those inspiring people that want to be setting an example, and follow in their steps to be like them. 
【小题1】According to the first paragraph, _____can usually be role models.

A.political leaders
B.wealthy writers
C.people inspiring others
D.people with great intelligence
【小题2】What are the major reasons for the teens to imitate stars? _____.
A.Interest in stars' life and expectation of getting rich
B.Motivation for being fashionable and inspiration from popular examples
C.Intentions to gain acceptance and encouragement from stars' lifestyle
D.Desires to be stylish and great influence from the mass media
【小题3】The author writes the passage mainly to advise the teenagers to_____.
A.have a control over their own bodies and actions
B.be responsible for their own choices and behaviors
C.follow fashionable stars' steps to be more popular
D.choose right role models according to different reports
【小题4】It can be inferred from the passage that  .
A.stars have the responsibility for teenagers' actions
B.not all famous stars choose to influence teenagers
C.teenagers choose those inspiring people as their role models
D.stars set examples immediately they stepped into the spotlight

Pop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty(皇室)Wherever they gopeople turn out in their thousands to greet them.The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of their smilingcolorfully dressed idols.The stars are transported in their chauffeur driven Rolls Roycesprivate helicopters or executive aeroplanes.They are surrounded by a permanent entourage(随从)of managerspress agents and bodyguards.Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all their comings and goings are reportedforlike royaltypop stars are news.If they enjoy many of the privileges of royaltythey certainly share many of the inconveniences as well.It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public.They must be constantly shielded from the adoring crowds who idolize them.They are no longer private individualsbut public property.The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculatedfor their rates of pay are great.

And why notSociety has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly.The great days of Hollywood have become legendaryfamous stars enjoyed famewealth and adulation(奉承)on an all time scale.By today's standardsthe excesses of Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular.A single gramopphone record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did.The competition for the title“Top of the Pops”is fiercebut the rewards are truly huge.

It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way.Don't the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the service they perform to their companies and their countriesPop stars earn vast sums in foreign currency—often more than large industrial companies—and the taxman can only be grateful for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer(国库)So who would begrudge them their rewards?

It's all very well for people in boring jobs to complain about the successes and rewards of others.People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.For every famous starthere are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living.A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards.He has chosen security and peace of mindso there will always be a limit to what he can earn.But a map who attempts to become a star is taking enormous risks.He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top.He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure.But he knowstoothat the rewards for success are very high indeedthey are the payback for the huge risks involved and once he makes ithe will certainly earn them.That's the essence of private enterprise.

1.The author develops the passage mainly by ________.

Acomparing different ideas

Bgiving explanations

Cinferring

Dlisting typical examples

2.The underlined word “begrudge” in the third pararaph is closest in meaning to ________.

Abe jealous of? ????????????? Bbe satisfied with

Cbe anxious about? ????????????? Dbe crazy about

3.According to the passagewhich of the following can match the view of the author?

AHe who laughs last laughs best.

BIf you venture nothingyou will gain nothing.

CHe who makes no mistakes makes nothing.

DSuccess belongs to the persevering.

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

APeople are blind in idolizing stars.

BThere is fierce competition in becoming pop stars.

CThe government taxes pop stars very little.

DPop stars' life is more luxurious than that of royalty.

 

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