题目内容

7.                       a portrait of the host and the hostess. (hang)

挂在卧室墙上的是一张男主人和女主人的肖像。

7. Hanging on the sitting-room wal 1 is考查倒装句型和主谓一致结构的用法。为了强调正在发生的动作或所处的状态,可将现在分词短语、过去分词短语或形容词短语提至句首,并将句子全部倒装。其他全部倒装的结构有:表位置的介词短语+不及物动词(一般时) +主语;动态副词(up / down / on / off / in / out / away) + 不及物动词+名词;直接引语+ say / said +名词。

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Today just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have experienced an "agricultural revolution". On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.

One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant,how much livestock(家畜) to buy,when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for pig producers,grain farmers,potato farmers,and dairy fanners. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm,students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely

on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power,and mod?ern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.

Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot,a real "mechanized hired hand" that will be able to move and,in some ways,think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make shocking changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present,farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear (修剪) sheep,drive tractors,and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows,farmers must first drive them into the barn,then connect them to the milking machines,watch the machines,and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition,when the milking is completed,the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete change of the farm is far in the future,but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.

(   ) 4. Which sentence carried the main idea of the whole passage?

     A.  The first sentence of the first paragraph.

    B.  The first sentence of the second paragraph.

    C.  The last sentence of the first paragraph.

    D.  The last sentence of the second paragraph.

(   ) 5. According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide        .

     A.  how much money they can earn from their products

    B.  whether to plant a certain kind of crop

    C.  what livestock to raise

    D.  when to sell their products

(   ) 6. Which of the following statements is true?

     A.  Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.

    B.  Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.

    C.  Both computers and robots have been in use on today' s farms.

    D.  Students at agricultural colleges must take computer classes because they can do nothing without the help of computers on today, s farms.

(   ) 7. What is the best title for the whole passage?

A. Computer,Farmers' Best Friend    B. Farmers in the Future  

C. The Agricultural Revolution    D. Computers and Robots

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