题目内容
11.It was in the village _____ he once lived _____ he got his junior education.( )A. | that; where | B. | where; that | C. | which; where | D. | where; which |
分析 是在他曾经居住的村庄他接受了初等教育.
解答 答案是B.本题考查了定语从句和强调句型;第一空the village后面需要的是定语从句,将先行词the village带入到定语从句,从句完整的表达为"he once lived in the village",可见in the village在从句中做地点状语,故第一空用where;第二空与It was 一起构成为强调结构;强调句型的基本结构是"It be+被强调部分+that(被强调的是人可以用who)+其它".强调句型的判断方法:去掉"It be…that/who"原句为完整的句子,则往往为强调句型;本题中被强调的是in the village,去掉It was和空格中的that,还原为"he got his junior education in the village where he once lived"是完整的句子,故为强调句型,由此判断答案是B.
点评 首先判断定语从句中的关系词:找准先行词,将先行词带入到定语从句;最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用判断关系词.然后在理解强调句型的结构和判断方法的基础上结合语境综合判断.
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